| Kilkieran High Crosses | |
| Native Name: | Ardchrosa Chill Chiaráin |
| Native Language: | ga |
| Coordinates: | 52.3978°N -7.3808°W |
| Location: | Castletown, Skough, County Kilkenny, Ireland |
| Area: | Lingaun Valley |
| Built: | 9th century AD |
| Type: | High crosses |
| Designation1: | National Monument of Ireland |
| Designation1 Offname: | Kilkieran High Crosses |
| Designation1 Number: | 79 |
Kilkieran High Crosses are a group of high crosses which form a National Monument in County Kilkenny, Ireland.[1]
Kilkieran High Crosses are located on the grounds of the former monastery, about 2km (01miles) south of Ahenny.
Kilkieran was formerly a monastery dedicated to Ciarán of Saighir.[2] The high crosses at Kilkieran were erected in the 9th century, and form part of the West Ossory group, including the Killamery High Cross, Ahenny and Kilree. Local legend claims that the tall North Cross was once destroyed in an act of iconoclasm, but was painstakingly reconstructed in the mid-19th century by blind local stonemason Paddy Laurence, who had lost his sight while working on the Palace of Westminster in London.
The crosses are made of sandstone; there are three of them and the fragments of a fourth.[3]
The west (decorated) cross is 3.55m (11.65feet) high with a conical cap and is similar to those at Ahenny. Carvings include eight horsemen, chrysanthemums, Celtic interlace and a mitre-like crown.[4]
The North (Tall) Cross is 3.5m (11.5feet) tall and is unusually shaped: tall and slender, with short arms and no ring and a circular base, with hatched mouldings on the west face.[5]
The Plain (East) Cross is 2.8m (09.2feet) tall and undecorated, except for mouldings and a central boss that mimic metalwork, and a heavy mitre-like crown.[6] [7]
A phallic-shaped standing stone is near the wall, near St. Ciarán's holy well, which is near a bullaun and a holy water font.[8] [9]