Khalil Bahini Explained

Khalil Bahini
Native Name:খলিল বাহিনী
Native Name Lang:bn
Dates:1971
Country: Bangladesh
Size:400
Allies: India
Opponents: Pakistan Army
Battles:Bangladesh Liberation War

Khalil Bahini was a militia during the Bangladesh War of Independence.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7]

Formation

Initially on 17 April 1971, 165 fighters went to India for military training including many who would later be part of this militia.[8] Khalilur Rahman Khan led an armed group to enter Madaripur, 2 of the group's fighters were arrested during the attempt, Khalilur Rahman went to India for the second time and then re-entered Madaripur with a group of 20 members, led by Taslim Howladar, This militia changed positions multiple times, After the militia increased strength, Khalilur Rahman entered India for the third time, After his arrival was delayed, Alamgir Hossain led a force of 400 fighters, which was named as the Khalil Bahini. After a rumour, that Khalilur Rahman died, while returning home. Khalilur Rahman eventually returned home alive on 15 August 1971 but the name of the militia did not change. The group eventually became larger.

Military engagements

Khalil Bahini raided, ambushed and fought and conducted operations against Pakistani troops in various areas, most notably, In Madaripur, Ukilbari Bridge, Charmugaria Jute Warehouse, Chokdar Bridge, Kamalapur, Kalagachia, Kalabari, Kalabari Bridge, Samaddar Bridge and targeted Razakar-Al Badr positions in Ghatakchar Bridge, Siddikkhola Bridge, Samaddar Bridge, Ghatakchar Razakar Camp and Amgram Bridge, Power Plant Brick Pool and attacked Shanti Committee member Rahmat Darji, At one-point, Khalil Bahini attacked the Pakistan Army Headquarters in AR Howladar Jute Mills using mortars. On 10 December 1971, 40-70 Pakistani troops including 14 Razakars surrendered to Khalil Bahini. 53 Bangladeshi fighters were killed in aftermath of the battle with Pakistani troops and collaborators near the Samaddar Bridge in Madaripur-Takerhat Road.[9]

See also

Notes and References

  1. News: 19 January 2000 . 61 embraced martyrdom in Madaripur during Liberation War . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170330222913/https://www.thedailystar.net/news/61-embraced-martyrdom-in-madaripur-during-liberation-war . 30 March 2017 . 28 July 2024 . . en.
  2. Web site: Tipu . Benazir Ahmad . 13 October 2023 . bn:স্থানীয় মুক্তিবাহিনী খলিল বাহিনী (মাদারীপুর সদর) . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20240728195643/https://songramernotebook.com/archives/498377 . 28 July 2024 . 28 July 2024 . . bn.
  3. News: 10 December 2020 . Mymensingh, Madaripur freed today . 28 July 2024 . The Daily Observer.
  4. Huq. Shahidul. Madaripur District. Archived from the original on 13 February 2021. p. 321
  5. News: 10 December 2018 . Madaripur freed today . 28 July 2024 . The Daily Observer (Bangladesh).
  6. Web site: bn:মুক্তিযুদ্ধ ও মুক্তিযোদ্ধাদের তালিকা . https://www.madaripur.gov.bd/bn/site/page/CZoa-%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7-%E0%A6%93-%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE . 29 July 2024 . bn.
  7. News: 10 December 2021 . bn:১০ ডিসেম্বর মাদারীপুর মুক্ত দিবস . https://www.banglanews24.com/public/national/news/bd/898326.details . 28 July 2024 . . bn.
  8. News: https://www.banglatribune.com/others/273511/%E2%80%98%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%B2-%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%9F%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BF%E2%80%99. bn:দেশের প্রেমে পাগল হয়ে যুদ্ধে গেছি. Khan. Zahirul Islam. 17 December 2017. bn. 29 July 2024. Bangla Tribune.
  9. News: https://1971.prothomalo.com/supplements/rural-bangla/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%9F%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A0-%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE. bn:বয়সে সর্বকনিষ্ঠ, সাহসে অসম. Kundu. Ajay. 30 March 2021. bn. 29 July 2024. Prothom Alo.