Orangi District Explained

Orangi District
Settlement Type:District of Karachi Division
Etymology:District Karachi West
Motto:Determination, Diligence, Developing
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Pakistan
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Type2:Division
Subdivision Name2:Karachi Division
Subdivision Type3:Established
Subdivision Type4:Headquarters
Subdivision Name4:Orangi
Established Title:Abolished
Established Date: (CDGK)
Established Title2:Restored
Founder:Mumtaz Bhutto (Chief Minister)
Seat Type:Administration[1]
Parts Type:Administrative Subdivisions
Parts Style:coll,para
Parts:03
P1:Manghopir Town
Mominabad Town
Orangi Town
Seat:DMC West
Government Footnotes:[2]
Government Type:District Administration
Governing Body:Government of Karachi
Leader Title:Constituensy
Leader Name:NA-244 Karachi West-I
NA-245 Karachi West-II
NA-246 Karachi West-III
Leader Title1:Commissioner Karachi Division
Leader Name1:Syed Hassan Ali Naqvi
Leader Title2:Deputy Commissioner Orangi District
Leader Name2:Ahmed Ali Siddiqui
Leader Title3:Additional Deputy Commissioner
Leader Name3:Zahid Ali Bhatti
Leader Title4:CNIC Code
Leader Name4:42401
Unit Pref:Metric
Area Total Km2:370
Elevation Max M:528
Elevation Min M:28
Elevation M:58
Population Footnotes:[3]
Population As Of:2023 Pakistani census
Population Total:2,679,380
Population Density Km2:7241.57
Population Urban:2,430,428
Population Rural:248,952
Population Demonym:Karachiite
Timezone1:PKT
Utc Offset1:+05:00
Timezone1 Dst:DST is not observed
Postal Code Type:ZIP Code
Postal Code:75800
Area Code Type:NWD (area) code
Area Code:021
Iso Code:PK-SD
Blank2 Info:42401-XXXXXXX-X
Blank2 Name:CNIC Code of Orangi District
Blank Name:Motorways & Minor Arterial Roads
Blank Info: & Manghopir Road
Shahrah-e-Qaddafi
Northern Bypass - Orangi Link Road
New Karachi - Orangi Link Road
Khwaja Shamsuuddin Azeemi Road
Hub Dam Road

Orangi District (formerly Karachi West District), (ur|{{Nastaliq|ضلع اورنگی) also (Karachi Gharbi کراچی غربی) is an administrative district of Karachi Division, created in 1972. It is located in the western part of Karachi in the province of Sindh, Pakistan with a population of 2.67 million. Orangi District consists of three administrative towns namely Manghopir Town, Mominabad Town & Orangi Town.

History

Orangi District (formerly Karachi West District) was created in 1972 as a district of Karachi Division. The District was abolished in 2000 by City District Government Karachi. The federal government introduced local government reforms in the year 2000, which eliminated the previous "third tier of government" (administrative divisions) and replaced it with the fourth tier (districts). The effect in Karachi was the dissolution of the former Karachi Division in 2001, and the merging of its five districts to form a new City District Government Karachi with eighteen autonomous constituent towns as a result Karachi West District was divided into five towns namely:

On 11 July 2011, the Sindh Government restored again Karachi West District.[4]

Lyari Town became part of Karachi South District in 2015. New subdivisions Manghopir and Mominabad were added to Karachi West District.

In 2020, Keamari District was carved out from Karachi West District. This resulted in Baldia Town, Keamari Town, Mauripur Town and SITE Town becoming being part of Keamari District.[5] [6] [7]

As of 2023, Sindh Government renamed Karachi West District to its famous town name Orangi District.

Demographics

In the 2023 Pakistani census, the district had a population of 2.67 millions (total 2,679,380) consists of 1,415,430 males & females 1,263,753.

Languages

LanguageRank2023 census[8] Speakers2017 census (Keamari District excluded)SpeakersGrowth rate (2017-2023)
Urdu155.4%1,484,39550.27%1,044,22311%
Pashto224.37%653,12926.19%544,0547%
Punjabi34.87%130,5966.13%127,35220%
Sindhi43.87%103,8263.57%74,2268%
Saraiki53.46%92,7413.82%79,5479%
Balochi62.74%73,5422.70%56,1891.5%
Hindko72.38%64,0301.61%33,54748%
Others82.87%77,1212.60%54,07710%
All9100%2,679,380100%2,077,22829%

At the time of the 2023 Pakistani census, 1,484,395 spoke Urdu, 653,129 Pashto, 130,596 Punjabi, 103,826 Sindhi, 92,741 Saraiki, 73,542 Balochi, 64,030 Hindko, 5,434 Kashmiri, 19,374 Brahui, 772 Shina, 1,765 Balti, 6,714 Mewati, 131 Kalasha, 2,058 Koshistani, 40,873 others, as their first language.[9]

Religion

The majority religion is Islam, with 2,619,785 of the population. Christianity 50,192, Hindus 7,744, Ahmadiyya 361, Schedule castes 105, Sikhs 603, Parsis 222 & others 368.[10]

Geography

Orangi District is located in the north-west part of Karachi Division. North border of Orangi District is with Gadap Town of Malir District, East border of Orangi District is with New Karachi Town & North Nazimabad Town of Nazimabad District, West border of Orangi District is with Mauripur Town of Keamari District, south-west border is with Baldia Town of Kaeamari District, south-east border is with SITE Town of Keamari District.

Administrative Towns in Orangi District

Following is the list of three administrative towns of Orangi District Karachi.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: ADMINISTRATIVE DISTRICTS . Commissioner, Karachi Division.
  2. News: Under SC judgement: Sindh govt repatriates 32 officials of Karachi DMC to parent depts. 22 February 2021. 11 January 2022. The News International (newspaper).
  3. Web site: 2023 . TABLE 1 : HOUSEHOLDS, POPULATION, HOUSEHOLD SIZE AND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE . www.pbscensus.gov.pk . Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.
  4. http://www.thenewstribe.com/2011/07/11/karachi%E2%80%99s-district-status-restored-notification-issued/ Karachi’s district status restored, notification issued
  5. Web site: Karachi fits seventh district into its mix – Keamari SAMAA. 2020-08-23. Samaa TV. en-US.
  6. Web site: Ruckus in Sindh Assembly as opposition protests Kemari district decision Pakistan Today. 2020-08-23. www.pakistantoday.com.pk.
  7. Web site: 2020-08-21. Sindh Cabinet approves division of Karachi into seven districts. 2020-08-23. The Nation. en.
  8. Web site: Pakistan Bureau of Statistics . TABLE 11 – POPULATION BY MOTHER TONGUE, SEX AND RURAL/ URBAN . 20 July 2024.
  9. Web site: Pakistan Census 2023 .
  10. Web site: Pakistan Census 2023 .