Kafr Hawr | |
Native Name: | كفر حور |
Other Name: | Kafr Hawar |
Settlement Type: | Village |
Pushpin Map: | Syria |
Pushpin Label Position: | bottom |
Pushpin Mapsize: | 250 |
Pushpin Map Caption: | Location in Syria |
Coordinates: | 33.35°N 35.9667°W |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name1: | Rif Dimashq |
Subdivision Type1: | Governorate |
Subdivision Type2: | District |
Subdivision Name2: | Qatana |
Subdivision Type3: | Subdistrict |
Subdivision Name3: | Sa'sa' |
Parts Type: | Occupation |
Parts Style: | para |
Unit Pref: | Metric |
Population Total: | 2,957 |
Population As Of: | 2004 census |
Population Density Km2: | auto |
Timezone: | EET |
Utc Offset: | +3 |
Timezone Dst: | EEST |
Utc Offset Dst: | +2 |
Kafr Hawr (ar|كفر حور; also spelled Kafr Hawar or Kafr Hur) is a Syrian village situated 35km (22miles) southwest of Damascus.[1] [2] According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics, the village had a population of 2,957 at the 2004 census.[3]
The village is built into the side of a hill near Mount Hermon, just north of modern-day Hinah, which was an ancient settlement Ptolemy mentioned as Ina.[4] It sits opposite a village called Beitima across a valley through which flows the River 'Arny.[5]
There is a Roman temple in the area called Korsei el-Debb that is one of a group of Temples of Mount Hermon.[6] Félicien de Saulcy suggested the temple was originally constructed entirely of white marble. A marble block was found featuring a dedication to a goddess called Hierapolis (also identified as Atargatis and Leukothea).[7] [8]
In 1838, Eli Smith noted Kafr Hawr as a predominantly Sunni Muslim village.[9]