June 14 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics) explained

June 13 - Eastern Orthodox Church calendar - June 15

All fixed commemorations below celebrated on June 27 by Orthodox Churches on the Old Calendar.

For June 14th, Orthodox Churches on the Old Calendar commemorate the Saints listed on June 1.

Saints

• Prophet Elisha (9th century BC)^{[1] [2] [3] [4]}
• Hieromartyr Cyril, Bishop of Gortyna on Crete (c. 303)^{[1] [3] [5] [6]} (see also: September 6, July 9)
• Venerable Julitta (Julia) of Tabennisi in Egypt (4th century)^{[1] [3] [7] [8]}
• Saint Methodius the Confessor, Patriarch of Constantinople (846)^{[1] [3] [8] [9] [10] [11]}

Pre-Schism Western saints

• Saint Marcian of Syracuse, Bishop of Syracuse (c. 255)^[12]
• Saints Valerius and Rufinus, martyrs in Soissons in France (c. 287)^{[6] [12] [13] [14]}
• Saint Protus of Aquileia, martyr (290-304)^{[15] [16] [17]}
• Saint Mark of Lucera, a bishop venerated locally in the south of Italy (c. 328)^{[12] [18]}
• Saint Fortunatus of Naples, bishop (4th century)
• Saint Dogmael, a monk who lived in Dyfed and Anglesey in Wales and also in Brittany (5th-6th centuries)^{[8] [12]}
• Saint Quintian of Rodez, a bishop in France (c. 525)^[12]
• Saint Ætherius (Éthére), Bishop of Vienne in France (c. 6th century)^[12]
• Saint Nennus (Nem Moccu Birn, Nenus, Nehemias), successor of St Enda as abbot of the monasteries of the Isles of Arran and Bute in Ireland (7th century)^{[12] [19]}
• Saint Psalmodius, a hermit near Limoges (7th century)^[12]
• Saint Lotharius (Loyer), Bishop of Séez (c. 756)^[12]
• Saint Gerold (Gervold), a monk of Fontenelle and from 787 Bishop of Evreux in France (806)^[12]
• Saints Anastasius, Felix and Digna, Martyrs of Córdoba (853)^[12]
• Saint Ciarán of Dissert-Kieran (Cearan), Abbot of Bellach-Duin, now Castle Kerrant, in Ireland, he was called the devout (870)^{[12] [20]}
• Saint Hartwig, twenty-first Archbishop of Salzburg in Austria (1023)^[12]
• Saint Richard of St Vannes (Richard of Verdun), called 'Gratia Dei' ('Thanks be to God'), from a phrase he often said; monk at St Vannes in Verdun (1046)^[12]

Post-Schism Orthodox saints

• Saint John (Mavropos), Metropolitan of Euchaita (1100)^{[1] [8]}
• Saint Mstislav-George, Prince of Novgorod (1180)^{[1] [6] [8] [21] [22]}
• Saint Methodius of Peshnosha, founder of Peshnosha Monastery, disciple of St. Sergius of Radonezh (1392)^{[1] [8] [22] [23]}
• Venerable Niphon Kausokalybites of Mount Athos, proponent of hesychastic theology (1411)^{[3] [6] [8] [24] [25]}
• Venerable Elisha of Sumsk, monk of Suma (Solovki) (15th-16th centuries)^{[1] [6] [8] [22] [26] [27]}

New martyrs and confessors

• New Hieromartyr Joseph Sikov, Priest (1918)^{[8] [22] [28]}
• New Hieromartyrs Alexander Parusnikov^[29] and Paul Ivanov, Priests, and Nicholas Zapolsky, Deacon (1938)^{[8] [22] [30]}
• 11 New Hieromartyrs and Martyrs of Estonia, under the Soviet occupation (1940s):^{[31] [32] [33]}

• New Hieromartyrs Vassili Ristkok (1942),^[34] Johannes Kraav (1941),^[35] Joann Sergejev, Arteemi Vapper (1944)^[36] and Nikolai Leisman (1943), Priests;

• New Hieromartyrs Vassili Astanin and Peeter Koslov, Deacons;

• New Martyr Presvytera Marta Leisman (1943);

• New Martyrs Joann Lagovski (1941),^[37] Theodor Petai (1942) and Anna Petai (1948)

Other commemorations

• Synaxis of the Saints of Diveyevo.^{[1] [8] [22] [38]}
• Finding of the relics (1992) of New Hieromartyr Vladimir, Metropolitan of Kiev (1918)^{[8] [22] [30]}

Sources

• June 14/27. Orthodox Calendar (PRAVOSLAVIE.RU).
• June 27 / June 14. HOLY TRINITY RUSSIAN ORTHODOX CHURCH (A parish of the Patriarchate of Moscow).
• June 14. OCA - The Lives of the Saints.
• The Autonomous Orthodox Metropolia of Western Europe and the Americas (ROCOR). St. Hilarion Calendar of Saints for the year of our Lord 2004. St. Hilarion Press (Austin, TX). p. 44.
• The Fourteenth Day of the Month of June. Orthodoxy in China.
• June 14. Latin Saints of the Orthodox Patriarchate of Rome.
• The Roman Martyrology. Transl. by the Archbishop of Baltimore. Last Edition, According to the Copy Printed at Rome in 1914. Revised Edition, with the Imprimatur of His Eminence Cardinal Gibbons. Baltimore: John Murphy Company, 1916. p. 173.
• Rev. Richard Stanton. A Menology of England and Wales, or, Brief Memorials of the Ancient British and English Saints Arranged According to the Calendar, Together with the Martyrs of the 16th and 17th Centuries. London: Burns & Oates, 1892. pp. 268–269.

Greek Sources

• Great Synaxaristes: 14 ΙΟΥΝΙΟΥ. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
• Συναξαριστής. 14 Ιουνίου. ECCLESIA.GR. (H ΕΚΚΛΗΣΙΑ ΤΗΣ ΕΛΛΑΔΟΣ).
• 14 Ιουνίου. Αποστολική Διακονία της Εκκλησίας της Ελλάδος (Apostoliki Diakonia of the Church of Greece).
• 14/06/2017. Ορθόδοξος Συναξαριστής.

Russian Sources

• 27 июня (14 июня). Православная Энциклопедия под редакцией Патриарха Московского и всея Руси Кирилла (электронная версия). (Orthodox Encyclopedia - Pravenc.ru).
• 14 июня по старому стилю / 27 июня по новому стилю. Русская Православная Церковь - Православный церковный календарь на 2017 год.
• 14 июня (ст.ст.) 27 июня 2014 (нов. ст.). Русская Православная Церковь Отдел внешних церковных связей. (DECR).

Notes and References

1. http://orthochristian.com/calendar/{{#time:Y|-1year}}0614.html June 14/27
2. Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Προφήτης Ἐλισσαῖος. 14 ΙΟΥΝΙΟΥ. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
3. Συναξαριστής. 14 Ιουνίου. ECCLESIA.GR. (H ΕΚΚΛΗΣΙΑ ΤΗΣ ΕΛΛΑΔΟΣ).
4. Prophet Elisha. OCA - Lives of the Saints.
5. Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ἅγιος Κύριλλος ὁ Ἱερομάρτυρας Ἐπίσκοπος Γορτύνης. 14 ΙΟΥΝΙΟΥ. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
6. 14 Ιουνίου. Αποστολική Διακονία της Εκκλησίας της Ελλάδος (Apostoliki Diakonia of the Church of Greece).
7. Great Synaxaristes: Ἡ Ὁσία Ἰουλίττα. 14 ΙΟΥΝΙΟΥ. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
8. http://www.holytrinityorthodox.com/calendar/index.php?today=27&month=6 June 27 / June 14
9. Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ἅγιος Μεθόδιος ὁ Ὁμολογητής Πατριάρχης Κωνσταντινουπόλεως. 14 ΙΟΥΝΙΟΥ. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
10. St. Methodius the Patriarch of Constantinople St. Methodius the Patriarch of Constantinople. OCA - Lives of the Saints.
11. Rev. Sabine Baring-Gould (M.A.). "S. METHODIUS, PATR. OF CONSTANTINOPLE. (A.D. 847.)." In: The Lives of the Saints. Volume the Sixth: June. London: John C. Nimmo, 1897. pp. 204-206.
12. http://www.orthodoxengland.org.uk/stdjun.htm June 13
13. Great Synaxaristes: Οἱ Ἅγιοι Οὐαλέριος καὶ Ρουφίνος οἱ Μάρτυρες. 14 ΙΟΥΝΙΟΥ. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
14. Rev. Sabine Baring-Gould (M.A.). "SS. RUFFINUS AND VALERIUS, MM. (CIRC. A.D. 297.)." In: The Lives of the Saints. Volume the Sixth: June. London: John C. Nimmo, 1897. pp. 190-191.
15. Web site: San Proto di Aquileia . 2023-06-05 . Santiebeati.it.
16. Web site: ПРОТ АКВИЛЕЙСКИЙ - Древо . 2023-06-05 . drevo-info.ru . ru.
17. Web site: Protus - Ökumenisches Heiligenlexikon . 2023-06-05 . www.heiligenlexikon.de . de.
18. Rev. Sabine Baring-Gould (M.A.). "S. MARK, B. OF LUCERA. (ABOUT A.D. 328.)." In: The Lives of the Saints. Volume the Sixth: June. London: John C. Nimmo, 1897. pp. 191-192.
19. Very Rev. John O'Hanlon. "ARTICLE I.—ST. NEM MAC UA BIRN, ABBOT OF ARRAN, COUNTY OF GALWAY. [SIXTH AND SEVENTH CENTURIES]." In: Lives of the Irish Saints: With Special Festivals, and the Commemorations of Holy Persons. VOL. VI. Dublin, 1875. pp. 663-664.
20. Very Rev. John O'Hanlon. "Article III.—St. Ciaran, of Bealach-Duin, now Castle-Kieran, County of Meath. [Eighth Century]." In: Lives of the Irish Saints: With Special Festivals, and the Commemorations of Holy Persons. VOL. VI. Dublin, 1875. pp. 665-667.
21. Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ἅγιος Μστισλάβος – Γεώργιος ὁ Ἀνδρεῖος πρίγκιπας τοῦ Νόβγκοροντ. 14 ΙΟΥΝΙΟΥ. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
22. 14 июня по старому стилю / 27 июня по новому стилю. Русская Православная Церковь - Православный церковный календарь на 2017 год.
23. St. Methodius the Abbot of Peshnosha. OCA - Lives of the Saints.
24. Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ὅσιος Νήφων ὁ Καυσοκαλυβίτης. 14 ΙΟΥΝΙΟΥ. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
25. Venerable Niphon of Mt Athos. OCA - Lives of the Saints.
26. Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ὅσιος Ἐλισσαῖος ὁ ἐν Σούμυ Ρωσίας ἀσκήσας. 14 ΙΟΥΝΙΟΥ. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
27. Venerable Elisha of Suma, Solovki. OCA - Lives of the Saints.
28. ИОСИФ. Православная Энциклопедия под редакцией Патриарха Московского и всея Руси Кирилла (электронная версия). (Orthodox Encyclopedia - Pravenc.ru).
29. АЛЕКСАНДР. Православная Энциклопедия под редакцией Патриарха Московского и всея Руси Кирилла (электронная версия). (Orthodox Encyclopedia - Pravenc.ru).
30. 27 июня (14 июня). Православная Энциклопедия под редакцией Патриарха Московского и всея Руси Кирилла (электронная версия). (Orthodox Encyclopedia - Pravenc.ru).
31. Saints Canonized by the Ecumenical Patriarchate (1992-2012). Orthodox Metropolitanate of Hong Kong and South East Asia (OMHKSEA). December 13, 2012.
32. 11 New Martyrs of Estonia Canonized. Mystagogy Resource Center. May 21, 2012.
33. Eesti sai 11 uut pühakut. DELFI (www.DELFI.ee). 17.05.2012, 12:40.
34. Vassili Ristkok. Geni.com. Retrieved: 21 March 2019.
35. Johannes Kraav. Geni.com. Retrieved: 21 March 2019.
36. Arteemi Vapper. Geni.com. Retrieved: 21 March 2019.
37. Ivan Arkadjevitš Lagovski. Geni.com. Retrieved: 21 March 2019.
38. Собор Дивеевских святых. Православная Энциклопедия под редакцией Патриарха Московского и всея Руси Кирилла (электронная версия). (Orthodox Encyclopedia - Pravenc.ru).