Josiah Marvel Jr. Explained

Josiah Marvel Jr.
Occupation:Lawyer, diplomat, politician, soldier
Children:2
Office:chief of the United States' diplomatic mission in Denmark
Term Start:1946
Term End:1949
Office1:Secretary of State for Delaware
Term Start1:1938
Term End1:1941
Birth Date:November 26, 1904
Death Date:December 1955
Death Place:Wilmington, Delaware

Josiah Marvel Jr. was an American diplomat who served as chief of the United States' diplomatic mission in Denmark from 1946 to 1949, originally at the rank of Envoy Extraordinary and later as Ambassador Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary. He was appointed by President Harry S. Truman.[1] [2]

Biography

Marvel was born on November 26, 1904 in Wilmington, Delaware. He was the son of Josiah Marvel, a president of the American Bar Association and Mary B Jackson. He was one of eight children.[3]

Marvel graduated from Harvard Law School and was a lawyer, politician, and soldier. Marvel enlisted in the United States Army in September 1942 and was promoted to the rank of Captain in June 1944 after serving in the Aviation Intelligence Office in Washington DC.[4] During World War II he served with the United States Army Air Forces.

Marvel served as Delaware Secretary of State from 1938 to 1941. He ran for Governor of Delaware in 1940 as a Democrat, losing the election to Republican Walter W. Bacon.[5] It was announced in February 1943 that he and Gladys Hopkins Whitney were to be married, Whitney had been previously married to Cornelius Vanderbilt Whitney, and had full custody of their daughter.[6] [7]

In 1946, President Truman appointed him as minister to Denmark, and he was promoted to ambassador in 1949. Marvel was appointed the chairman of the International Claims Commission in 1950 and served until 1953, when President Dwight Eisenhower removed him from the position.[8]

Marvel died in December 1955 after being transported to a Wilmington hospital due to a long battle with cancer.[9]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Former Chiefs of Mission . U.S. Embassy in Denmark . . August 18, 2019.
  2. Book: Holm . Michael . The Marshall Plan: A New Deal For Europe . 2016 . Taylor & Francis . 978-1317426059 . 75.
  3. News: December 30, 1955 . Burial is Tomorrow for Josiah Marvel; Former Ambassador to Denmark, Democratic Leader in State Dies at 51 After Long Battle Against Cancer . September 5, 2024 . The News Journal . 1.
  4. News: June 19, 1944 . 4 State Officers Win Promotions . August 22, 2024 . Wilmington Morning News . 10.
  5. News: September 9, 1942 . Josiah Marvel Jr, Plans to Join the US Armed Services . August 22, 2024 . The News Journal . 1.
  6. News: February 22, 1943 . Socialite to Wed Childhood Friend . February 12, 2024 . Cumberland Evening Times . 2.
  7. News: February 23, 1943 . GWLADYS WHITNEY WED IN DELAWARE; Simple Marriage for Former Wife of C. V. Whitney to Josiah Marvel Jr. ONLY RELATIVES PRESENT Couple is Unattended -- The Ceremony Held at Presbyterian Pastor's Greenville Home . February 12, 2024 . The New York Times . 26.
  8. News: December 31, 1955 . Former Ambassador to Denmark Dead . September 5, 2024 . Mandan Daily Pioneer . 1.
  9. News: December 31, 1955 . Josiah Marvel, Ex-Envoy to Denmark Dies . September 5, 2024 . The Palladium Item and Sun-Telegram . 7.