Jakarta Regional House of Representatives explained

Jakarta Regional House of Representatives
Native Name:Indonesian: Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Provinsi Jakarta
Legislature:2024–2029 period
Coa Pic:File:Logo DPRD Jakarta.jpg
Session Room:File:Sesi DPRD Jakarta.jpg
House Type:Unicameral
New Session:26 August 2024
Leader1 Type:Speaker
Leader1:Khoirudin
Party1:(PKS)
Election1:4 October 2024
Leader2 Type:Deputy Speaker I
Leader2:Ima Mahdiah
Party2:(PDI-P)
Election2:4 October 2024
Leader3 Type:Deputy Speaker II
Leader3:Rani Mauliani
Party3:(Gerindra)
Election3:4 October 2024
Leader4 Type:Deputy Speaker III
Leader4:Wibi Andrino
Party4:(NasDem)
Election4:4 October 2024
Leader5 Type:Deputy Speaker IV
Leader5:Basri Baco
Party5:(Golkar)
Election5:4 October 2024
Members:106
Structure1:File: Indonesia DKI Jakarta DPRD Provinsi 2024.svg
Structure1 Res:250px
Voting System1:Open list
Last Election3:14 February 2024
Next Election3:2029
Meeting Place:DPRD DKI Jakarta Building, Gambir, Central Jakarta

The Special Region of Jakarta Regional House of Representatives (id|Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Provinsi Daerah Khusus Jakarta, abbreviated DPRD Jakarta) is the unicameral legislature of the Indonesian province of Jakarta. The Council is composed of 106 members elected via party lists in the 2014 legislative election.[1] [2] Elections are held every five years and are conducted simultaneously with the nationwide legislative election. The new 2024-2029 period of the council was officially opened with an inauguration on the 26th of August 2024.[3]

It convenes in the DPRD Jakarta Building, Central Jakarta.

History

Under the Dutch East India Company's administration, a "College of Alderman" (nl|College van Schepenen) for Batavia was established on 24 July 1620.[4] There was also the College van Heemraden (polder board).[5] In 1905, a municipal body known as the Gemeenten Batavia was established,[6] which was renamed to Stadsgemeente Batavia in 1926. During the Japanese occupation, an advisory body existed since September 1943.[7]

Following Indonesian independence, a local representative body was established by the new Indonesian government, though it was dissolved shortly afterwards due to Dutch reoccupation of the city. After the transfer of sovereignty, a temporary elected council of 25 members was established in 1950, intended to be a temporary body although it ended up lasting until 1956, when new regulations on local legislation were issued.[7]

Structure

With 106 members, the council has one speaker and four deputy speakers. In addition, five commissions on separate topics exist:[8]

Composition

Legislative periodGolkarPDI-PPPPPANPKBPDPDSPBRPKSHanuraGerindraNasdemPSITotal
2004–200971176416421875[9]
2009–2014711741324184694[10]
2014–20199bgcolor=281026101110155106[11]
2019–20246bgcolor=2519510161978106[12]
2024–20291015110108bgcolor=1814118106[13]

Speakers

Note: Italic denotes interim speaker.

NameStart dateEnd dateParty
Dani Anwar25 August 20044 October 2004PKS
Ade Surapriatna4 October 200425 August 2009Golkar
Ferrial Sofyan25 August 200911 September 2009Demokrat
11 September 200925 August 2014
Jhonny Simanjuntak[14] 25 August 201426 September 2014PDI-P
Prasetyo Edi Marsudi26 September 201426 August 2019
Pantas Nainggolan[15] 26 August 201914 October 2019
Prasetyo Edi Marsudi[16] 14 October 201926 August 2024
Achmad Yani [17] 26 August 20244 October 2024PKS
Khoirudin[18] 4 October 2024present

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Warga Jakarta Kini Punya Wakil Rakyat Baru. 25 August 2014. Kompas. 25 August 2014. id.
  2. Web site: Warga Jakarta, Inilah 106 Wakil Rakyat Anda!. 25 August 2014. Kompas. 25 August 2014. id.
  3. News: 106 Anggota DPRD DKI Jakarta Periode 2024-2029 Dilantik Hari Ini, Senin 26 Agustus 2024 . Liputan6 . Indonesian.
  4. Book: Ball . John Preston . Indonesian legal history, 1602-1848 . 1982 . Oughtershaw Press . 17. 9780959342000 . en.
  5. Book: Henley . David . Boomgaard . Peter . Credit and Debt in Indonesia, 860-1930: From Peonage to Pawnshop, from Kongsi to Cooperative . 2009 . Institute of Southeast Asian Studies . 9789812308467 . 122 . en.
  6. Book: Grijns . Kees . Nas . P. . Jakarta-Batavia: Socio-cultural Essays . 2000 . KITLV . 9789067181396 . 121 . en .
  7. Web site: Sejarah . Jakarta DPRD . id . 2019-04-05 . 2019-08-01 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190801144454/http://dprd-dkijakartaprov.go.id/sejarah/ . dead .
  8. News: Ini Susunan Pimpinan Komisi di DPRD DKI Jakarta . 31 August 2018 . detiknews . 8 December 2014 . id.
  9. Web site: Kalahkan Ahmad Heryawan, Ade Surapriatna Ketua DPRD DKI. 17 September 2004. detik. 25 August 2014. id.
  10. Web site: Ferial Sofyan Ditetapkan Sebagai Ketua DPRD DKI Jakarta. 11 September 2009. Detik.com. 27 May 2013. id.
  11. News: Detik.com . Ini Perolehan Kursi Partai Politik di DPRD DKI . 13 May 2014 . 13 May 2014. id . https://web.archive.org/web/20180521144258/https://news.detik.com/berita/2581416/ini-perolehan-kursi-partai-politik-di-dprd-dki?993305=. 21 May 2018. live.
  12. News: Kompas. id. Sah, Ini Jumlah Perolehan Kursi DPRD DKI Jakarta 2019-2024 . 12 August 2019.
  13. News: Tribunnews. id. DAFTAR 106 Anggota DPRD DKI Jakarta Terpilih Periode 2024-2029, PKS dengan Kursi Terbanyak . 19 March 2024.
  14. Web site: Jhonny Simanjuntak dan M Taufik, Pimpinan Sementara DPRD DKI. 25 August 2014 . Kompas.com. 25 August 2014. id.
  15. Web site: 106 Anggota DPRD Jakarta Dilantik, Pantas Nainggolan Jadi Ketua Sementara. Dwi Bowo Raharjo. Fakhri Fuadi Muflih. 26 August 2019. Suara.com. 28 August 2019. id.
  16. News: Council appoints new speakers, with some old faces . 5 October 2019 . The Jakarta Post . 3 October 2019 . en.
  17. News: Politikus PKS dan PDI-P Jadi Ketua dan Wakil DPRD Jakarta Sementara Periode 2024-2029 . Kompas . indonesian.
  18. News: Politikus PKS Khoirudin Jabat Ketua, Berikut Struktur Lengkap Pimpinan DPRD DKI Jakarta Periode 2024-2029 . Merdeka . indonesian.