Innviertel (National Council electoral district) explained

Innviertel
Constituency Type:	Electoral District
Parl Name:	National Council
Map4:	Innviertel (National Council electoral district).svg
Map Size:	250px
Map Entity:	Austria
District Label:	District
Region Label:	State
Region:	Upper Austria
Population:	232,032 (2024)^[1]
Electorate:	167,189 (2019)
Area:	2,244 km² (2023)^[2]
Year:	1994
Seats:	5 (1994–present)
Members Label:	Members^[3]

Innviertel, also known as Electoral District 4B (de|Wahlkreis 4B), is one of the 39 multi-member regional electoral districts of the National Council, the lower house of the Austrian Parliament, the national legislature of Austria. The electoral district was created in 1992 when electoral regulations were amended to add regional electoral districts to the existing state-wide electoral districts and came into being at the following legislative election in 1994. It consists of the districts of Braunau am Inn, Ried im Innkreis and Schärding in the state of Upper Austria. The electoral district currently elects five of the 183 members of the National Council using the open party-list proportional representation electoral system. At the 2019 legislative election the constituency had 167,189 registered electors.

History

Innviertel was one 43 regional electoral districts (German: regionalwahlkreise) established by the "National Council Electoral Regulations 1992" (German: Nationalrats-Wahlordnung 1992) passed by the National Council in 1992.^[4] It consisted of the districts of Braunau am Inn, Ried im Innkreis and Schärding in the state of Upper Austria.^[5] The district was initially allocated five seats in May 1993.^[6]

Electoral system

Innviertel currently elects five of the 183 members of the National Council using the open party-list proportional representation electoral system.^[7] ^[8] ^[9] The allocation of seats is carried out in three stages.^[10] In the first stage, seats are allocated to parties (lists) at the regional level using a state-wide Hare quota (German: wahlzahl) (valid votes in the state divided by the number of seats in the state).^[11] ^[12] In the second stage, seats are allocated to parties at the state/provincial level using the state-wide Hare quota (any seats won by the party at the regional stage are subtracted from the party's state seats).^[11] ^[12] In the third and final stage, seats are allocated to parties at the federal/national level using the D'Hondt method (any seats won by the party at the regional and state stages are subtracted from the party's federal seats).^[11] ^[12] Only parties that reach the 4% national threshold, or have won a seat at the regional stage, compete for seats at the state and federal stages.^[11] ^[12]

Electors may cast one preferential vote for individual candidates at the regional, state and federal levels.^[12] Split-ticket voting (panachage), or voting for more than one candidate at each level, is not permitted and will result in the ballot paper being invalidated.^[12] ^[13] At the regional level, candidates must receive preferential votes amounting to at least 14% of the valid votes cast for their party to over-ride the order of the party list (10% and 7% respectively for the state and federal levels).^[13] Prior to April 2013 electors could not cast preferential votes at the federal level and the thresholds candidates needed to over-ride the party list order were higher at the regional level (half the Hare quota or of the party votes) and state level (Hare quota).^[12] ^[14] ^[15]

Election results

Summary

colspan=3	colspan=3	colspan=3	colspan=3	colspan=3	colspan=3
Election	valign=bottom colspan=3	Communists KPÖ+ / KPÖ !	valign=bottom colspan=3	Social Democrats SPÖ !	valign=bottom colspan=3	Greens GRÜNE !	valign=bottom colspan=3	NEOS NEOS / LiF !	valign=bottom colspan=3	People's ÖVP !	valign=bottom colspan=3	Freedom FPÖ
Votes	%	Seats	Votes	%	Seats	Votes	%	Seats	Votes	%	Seats	Votes	%	Seats	Votes	%	Seats
	605	0.48%	0	19,734	15.80%	0	12,882	10.31%	0	7,663	6.14%	0	54,648	43.75%	2	27,322	21.88%	1
	500	0.38%	0	27,052	20.46%	0	3,880	2.93%	0	5,256	3.98%	0	47,826	36.18%	1	42,573	32.20%	1
	639	0.52%	0	26,429	21.59%	1	11,312	9.24%	0	3,161	2.58%	0	37,107	30.31%	1	31,077	25.39%	1
	613	0.48%	0	29,720	23.51%	1	9,734	7.70%	0	1,069	0.85%	0	40,590	32.11%	1	28,801	22.79%	1
	878	0.73%	0	33,427	27.67%	1	9,476	7.84%	0				51,114	42.31%	1	18,753	15.52%	0
	601	0.47%	0	36,501	28.80%	1	8,528	6.73%	0	904	0.71%	0	62,605	49.40%	2	17,585	13.88%	0
	327	0.27%	0	32,157	26.30%	1	7,391	6.05%	0	2,248	1.84%	0	39,456	32.27%	1	39,400	32.23%	1
	206	0.16%	0	37,803	30.01%	1	5,669	4.50%	0	3,994	3.17%	0	42,377	33.64%	1	34,567	27.44%	1
	172	0.14%	0	32,966	27.20%	1	7,700	6.35%	0	3,941	3.25%	0	41,375	34.13%	1	33,162	27.36%	1

Detailed

2010s

2019

Results of the 2019 legislative election held on 29 September 2019:^[16] ^[17]

Party	Votes per district				align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	Total Votes !	align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	% !	align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2	Seats
align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Braunau am Inn !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Ried im Innkreis !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Schär- ding !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Voting card
		ÖVP	23,970	14,904	15,699	75	54,648	43.75%	2
		FPÖ	11,462	7,882	7,941	37	27,322	21.88%	1
		SPÖ	9,335	5,228	5,122	49	19,734	15.80%	0
		GRÜNE	5,529	4,011	3,218	124	12,882	10.31%	0
	align=left style="white-space: nowrap;"		NEOS	3,349	2,378	1,867	69	7,663	6.14%	0
		JETZT	734	415	306	10	1,465	1.17%	0
		KPÖ+	289	158	154	4	605	0.48%	0
		WANDL	266	142	138	8	554	0.44%	0
		SLP	17	4	5	0	26	0.02%	0
align=left colspan=3	Valid Votes	54,951	35,122	34,450	376	124,899	100.00%	3
align=left colspan=3	Rejected Votes	865	513	484	3	1,865	1.47%
align=left colspan=3	Total Polled	55,816	35,635	34,934	379	126,764	75.82%
align=left colspan=3	Registered Electors	76,045	46,593	44,551		167,189
align=left colspan=3	Turnout	73.40%	76.48%	78.41%		75.82%

The following candidates were elected:^[18] ^[19]

Personal mandates - August Wöginger (ÖVP), 9,420 votes.
Party mandates - Hermann Brückl (FPÖ), 2,092 votes; and Manfred Hofinger (ÖVP), 2,985 votes.

Substitutions:

Manfred Hofinger (ÖVP) was reassigned to the Upper Austria seat vacated by Claudia Plakolm and was replaced by Andrea Holzner (ÖVP) in Innviertel on 9 December 2021.^[20]

2017

Results of the 2017 legislative election held on 15 October 2017:^[21] ^[22]

Party	Votes per district				align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	Total Votes !	align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	% !	align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2	Seats
align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Braunau am Inn !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Ried im Innkreis !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Schär- ding !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Voting card
		ÖVP	20,322	13,392	14,018	94	47,826	36.18%	1
		FPÖ	18,513	11,872	12,115	73	42,573	32.20%	1
		SPÖ	12,742	7,396	6,829	85	27,052	20.46%	0
	align=left style="white-space: nowrap;"		NEOS	2,317	1,631	1,240	68	5,256	3.98%	0
		GRÜNE	1,629	1,243	971	37	3,880	2.93%	0
		PILZ	1,800	940	797	46	3,583	2.71%	0
		GILT	506	318	266	10	1,100	0.83%	0
		KPÖ	227	138	124	11	500	0.38%	0
	The Whites	WEIßE	115	78	57	0	250	0.19%	0
		FLÖ	99	38	28	0	165	0.12%	0
		SLP	2	7	12	0	21	0.02%	0
align=left colspan=3	Valid Votes	58,272	37,053	36,457	424	132,206	100.00%	2
align=left colspan=3	Rejected Votes	739	482	409	1	1,631	1.22%
align=left colspan=3	Total Polled	59,011	37,535	36,866	425	133,837	80.10%
align=left colspan=3	Registered Electors	75,992	46,489	44,612		167,093
align=left colspan=3	Turnout	77.65%	80.74%	82.64%		80.10%

The following candidates were elected:^[23] ^[24]

Personal mandates - August Wöginger (ÖVP), 7,110 votes.
Party mandates - Hermann Brückl (FPÖ), 3,186 votes.

2013

Results of the 2013 legislative election held on 29 September 2013:^[25] ^[26]

Party	Votes per district				align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	Total Votes !	align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	% !	align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2	Seats
align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Braunau am Inn !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Ried im Innkreis !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Schär- ding !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Voting card
		ÖVP	15,262	10,521	11,246	78	37,107	30.31%	1
		FPÖ	13,426	8,894	8,704	53	31,077	25.39%	1
	align=left style="white-space: nowrap;"		SPÖ	12,739	6,884	6,765	41	26,429	21.59%	1
		GRÜNE	5,053	3,386	2,752	121	11,312	9.24%	0
		FRANK	2,651	1,570	1,548	15	5,784	4.73%	0
		BZÖ	1,891	1,432	1,951	17	5,291	4.32%	0
		NEOS	1,365	1,040	723	33	3,161	2.58%	0
		PIRAT	369	262	220	7	858	0.70%	0
		KPÖ	277	178	180	4	639	0.52%	0
		CPÖ	181	152	127	1	461	0.38%	0
		WANDL	78	69	141	1	289	0.24%	0
align=left colspan=3	Valid Votes	53,292	34,388	34,357	371	122,408	100.00%	3
align=left colspan=3	Rejected Votes	1,555	942	876	6	3,379	2.69%
align=left colspan=3	Total Polled	54,847	35,330	35,233	377	125,787	75.63%
align=left colspan=3	Registered Electors	75,446	46,264	44,610		166,320
align=left colspan=3	Turnout	72.70%	76.37%	78.98%		75.63%

The following candidates were elected:^[27] ^[28]

Personal mandates - August Wöginger (ÖVP), 5,295 votes.
Party mandates - Harry Buchmayr (SPÖ), 2,410 votes; and Elmar Podgorschek (FPÖ), 2,602 votes.

Substitutions:

Elmar Podgorschek (FPÖ) resigned on 22 October 2015 and was replaced by Hermann Brückl (FPÖ) on 28 October 2015.^[29]

2000s

2008

Results of the 2008 legislative election held on 28 September 2008:^[30] ^[31]

Party	Votes per district				align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	Total Votes !	align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	% !	align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2	Seats
align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Braunau am Inn !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Ried im Innkreis !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Schär- ding !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Voting card
		ÖVP	16,235	11,565	12,488	302	40,590	32.11%	1
	align=left style="white-space: nowrap;"		SPÖ	14,130	7,624	7,829	137	29,720	23.51%	1
		FPÖ	11,804	8,767	8,115	115	28,801	22.79%	1
		BZÖ	6,034	3,014	2,895	104	12,047	9.53%	0
		GRÜNE	4,338	2,921	2,193	282	9,734	7.70%	0
		RETTÖ	653	343	462	11	1,469	1.16%	0
		FRITZ	607	378	355	10	1,350	1.07%	0
		LiF	491	319	223	36	1,069	0.85%	0
		DC	376	326	243	10	955	0.76%	0
		KPÖ	265	182	158	8	613	0.48%	0
		LINKE	24	13	9	2	48	0.04%	0
align=left colspan=3	Valid Votes	54,957	35,452	34,970	1,017	126,396	100.00%	3
align=left colspan=3	Rejected Votes	1,871	1,185	1,033	26	4,115	3.15%
align=left colspan=3	Total Polled	56,828	36,637	36,003	1,043	130,511	79.06%
align=left colspan=3	Registered Electors	74,829	45,769	44,487		165,085
align=left colspan=3	Turnout	75.94%	80.05%	80.93%		79.06%

The following candidates were elected:^[32] ^[33]

Party mandates - Marianne Hagenhofer (SPÖ), 3,296 votes; Peter Mayer (ÖVP), 4,690 votes; and Lutz Weinzinger (FPÖ), 2,787 votes.

Substitutions:

Lutz Weinzinger (FPÖ) resigned on 20 October 2010 and was replaced by Elmar Podgorschek (FPÖ) on 21 October 2010.^[34]
Marianne Hagenhofer (SPÖ) resigned on 19 January 2011 and was replaced by Harry Buchmayr (SPÖ) on 20 January 2011.^[35]

2006

Results of the 2006 legislative election held on 1 October 2006:^[36] ^[37]

Party	Votes per district				align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	Total Votes !	align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	% !	align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2	Seats
align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Braunau am Inn !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Ried im Innkreis !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Schär- ding !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Voting card
		ÖVP	20,325	13,836	14,888	2,065	51,114	42.31%	1
	align=left style="white-space: nowrap;"		SPÖ	15,513	8,349	8,382	1,183	33,427	27.67%	1
		FPÖ	6,906	5,937	5,418	492	18,753	15.52%	0
		GRÜNE	3,707	2,657	1,939	1,173	9,476	7.84%	0
		BZÖ	1,800	908	940	119	3,767	3.12%	0
		MATIN	1,633	845	782	137	3,397	2.81%	0
		KPÖ	396	216	218	48	878	0.73%	0
align=left colspan=3	Valid Votes	50,280	32,748	32,567	5,217	120,812	100.00%	2
align=left colspan=3	Rejected Votes	1,444	795	821	206	3,266	2.63%
align=left colspan=3	Total Polled	51,724	33,543	33,388	5,423	124,078	78.24%
align=left colspan=3	Registered Electors	71,701	44,141	42,741		158,583
align=left colspan=3	Turnout	72.14%	75.99%	78.12%		78.24%

The following candidates were elected:^[38] ^[39]

Party mandates - Karl Freund (ÖVP), 7,361 votes; and Marianne Hagenhofer (SPÖ), 3,788 votes.

2002

Results of the 2002 legislative election held on 24 November 2002:^[40] ^[41]

Party	Votes per district				align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	Total Votes !	align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	% !	align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2	Seats
align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Braunau am Inn !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Ried im Innkreis !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Schär- ding !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Voting card
		ÖVP	25,391	17,248	18,271	1,695	62,605	49.40%	2
	align=left style="white-space: nowrap;"		SPÖ	17,463	9,250	9,012	776	36,501	28.80%	1
		FPÖ	6,981	5,442	4,880	282	17,585	13.88%	0
		GRÜNE	3,559	2,257	1,740	972	8,528	6.73%	0
		LiF	444	210	196	54	904	0.71%	0
		KPÖ	279	162	140	20	601	0.47%	0
align=left colspan=3	Valid Votes	54,117	34,569	34,239	3,799	126,724	100.00%	3
align=left colspan=3	Rejected Votes	1,130	678	604	40	2,452	1.90%
align=left colspan=3	Total Polled	55,247	35,247	34,843	3,839	129,176	84.41%
align=left colspan=3	Registered Electors	68,887	42,589	41,551		153,027
align=left colspan=3	Turnout	80.20%	82.76%	83.86%		84.41%

The following candidates were elected:^[42] ^[43]

Party mandates - Karl Freund (ÖVP), 8,383 votes; Marianne Hagenhofer (SPÖ), 3,765 votes; and August Wöginger (ÖVP), 2,627 votes.

1990s

1999

Results of the 1999 legislative election held on 3 October 1999:^[44] ^[45]

Party	Votes per district				align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	Total Votes !	align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	% !	align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2	Seats
align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Braunau am Inn !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Ried im Innkreis !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Schär- ding !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Voting card
		ÖVP	14,784	11,169	12,309	1,194	39,456	32.27%	1
		FPÖ	16,694	11,138	10,532	1,036	39,400	32.23%	1
	align=left style="white-space: nowrap;"		SPÖ	15,159	7,991	7,997	1,010	32,157	26.30%	1
		GRÜNE	3,025	2,144	1,532	690	7,391	6.05%	0
		LiF	927	564	423	334	2,248	1.84%	0
		DU	294	225	140	26	685	0.56%	0
	No to NATO and EU – Neutral Austria Citizens' Initiative	NEIN	275	170	139	15	599	0.49%	0
		KPÖ	158	89	63	17	327	0.27%	0
align=left colspan=3	Valid Votes	51,316	33,490	33,135	4,322	122,263	100.00%	3
align=left colspan=3	Rejected Votes	1,079	591	580	53	2,303	1.85%
align=left colspan=3	Total Polled	52,395	34,081	33,715	4,375	124,566	82.54%
align=left colspan=3	Registered Electors	67,984	41,799	41,130		150,913
align=left colspan=3	Turnout	77.07%	81.54%	81.97%		82.54%

The following candidates were elected:^[46] ^[47]

Party mandates - Karl Freund (ÖVP), 5,833 votes; Marianne Hagenhofer (SPÖ), 2,711 votes; and Alois Pumberger (FPÖ), 3,512 votes.

1995

Results of the 1995 legislative election held on 17 December 1995:^[48] ^[49]

Party	Votes per district				align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	Total Votes !	align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	% !	align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2	Seats
align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Braunau am Inn !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Ried im Innkreis !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Schär- ding !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Voting card
		ÖVP	16,439	11,928	13,012	998	42,377	33.64%	1
	align=left style="white-space: nowrap;"		SPÖ	17,954	9,562	9,511	776	37,803	30.01%	1
		FPÖ	15,005	9,710	9,312	540	34,567	27.44%	1
		GRÜNE	2,346	1,552	1,156	615	5,669	4.50%	0
		LiF	1,762	1,018	753	461	3,994	3.17%	0
	No – Civic Action Group Against the Sale of Austria	NEIN	568	477	293	35	1,373	1.09%	0
		KPÖ	116	42	39	9	206	0.16%	0
align=left colspan=3	Valid Votes	54,190	34,289	34,076	3,434	125,989	100.00%	3
align=left colspan=3	Rejected Votes	1,531	893	857	38	3,319	2.57%
align=left colspan=3	Total Polled	55,721	35,182	34,933	3,472	129,308	87.09%
align=left colspan=3	Registered Electors	66,919	41,093	40,469		148,481
align=left colspan=3	Turnout	83.27%	85.62%	86.32%		87.09%

The following candidates were elected:^[50] ^[51]

Party mandates - Karl Freund (ÖVP), 4,724 votes; Marianne Hagenhofer (SPÖ), 3,323 votes; and Alois Pumberger (FPÖ), 4,037 votes.

1994

Results of the 1994 legislative election held on 9 October 1994:^[52] ^[53]

Party	Votes per district				align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	Total Votes !	align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"	% !	align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2	Seats
align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Braunau am Inn !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Ried im Innkreis !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Schär- ding !	align=center valign=bottom width="50"	Voting card
		ÖVP	15,461	11,469	13,356	1,089	41,375	34.13%	1
		FPÖ	14,026	9,539	8,949	648	33,162	27.36%	1
	align=left style="white-space: nowrap;"		SPÖ	15,787	8,367	8,115	697	32,966	27.20%	1
		GRÜNE	3,313	2,079	1,656	652	7,700	6.35%	0
		LiF	1,748	1,065	745	383	3,941	3.25%	0
	No – Civic Action Group Against the Sale of Austria	NEIN	395	248	208	31	882	0.73%	0
	Christian Voters Community	CWG	198	165	71	26	460	0.38%	0
		ÖNP	80	251	71	23	425	0.35%	0
		KPÖ	93	47	30	2	172	0.14%	0
	United Greens Austria – List Adi Pinter	VGÖ	43	38	45	5	131	0.11%	0
align=left colspan=3	Valid Votes	51,144	33,268	33,246	3,556	121,214	100.00%	3
align=left colspan=3	Rejected Votes	1,313	655	727	42	2,737	2.21%
align=left colspan=3	Total Polled	52,457	33,923	33,973	3,598	123,951	83.45%
align=left colspan=3	Registered Electors	66,872	41,120	40,549		148,541
align=left colspan=3	Turnout	78.44%	82.50%	83.78%		83.45%

The following candidates were elected:^[54] ^[55]

Party mandates - Karl Freund (ÖVP), 6,560 votes; Marianne Hagenhofer (SPÖ), 3,651 votes; and Alois Pumberger (FPÖ), 4,798 votes.

Notes and References

Web site: Bevölkerung zu Jahresbeginn nach Politischen Bezirken bzw. Wiener Gemeindebezirken seit 2002 . . 9 July 2024 . Vienna, Austria . de.
Web site: Stadtgebiet nach Nutzungsklassen und Gemeindebezirken . . 9 July 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240625151846/https://www.wien.gv.at/statistik/ogd/jahrbuch/stadtraum/tab_1.1.2_stadtgebiet_.csv . 25 June 2024 . Vienna, Austria . de.
Web site: Nationalrat: Abgeordnete zum Nationalrat . . 26 September 2024 . Vienna, Austria . de.
471. Bundesgesetz über die Wahl des Nationalrates (Nationalrats-Wahlordnung 1992 — NRWO) . . 4 August 1992 . 1992 . 164 . 1885 . 10 July 2024 . Vienna, Austria . de . https://web.archive.org/web/20240404022745/https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/Dokumente/BgblPdf/1992_471_0/1992_471_0.pdf . 4 April 2024 . Rechtsinformationssystem des Bundes.
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