House of Representatives (Jordan) explained

Background Color:
  1. 6C0A00
House of Representatives
Native Name:مجلس النواب
Native Name Lang:ar
Transcription Name:Majlis Al-Nuwaab
Legislature:20th Parliament of Jordan
Coa Pic:Coat of arms of Jordan.svg
Coa Res:100px
Foundation:16 April 1928 (British protectorate)
1 January 1952 (current form)
Term Length:4 years
Election1:15 November 2022
Members:138
Structure1:File:Jordan House of Representatives 2024.svg
Structure1 Res:250px
Structure1 Alt:House of Representatives makeup
Voting System1:Open list proportional representation (18 seats reserved for women, 7 for Christians, and 2 for Chechens and Circassians)
Next Election1:2028
Session Room:مجلس النواب.jpg
Session Res:270px
Website:representatives.jo (English)

The House of Representatives of Jordan is the elected lower house of the Jordanian parliament which, along with the Senate, composes the legislature of Jordan.[1]

The House of Representatives has 138 elected members, serving for four-year terms.

Members are elected by a mixed electoral system, allowing two votes for each person, one vote for individuals running in 18 local districts, and another for political parties for the national district. Out of the 138 seats of the House, 97 are for representatives from local district, and 41 for representatives from the national district, with 12 quotas for the Christian, Circassian, and Chechen minorities, as well as 18 seats for women's quota.

The presiding officer is the speaker.

History

Traditionally, the Jordanian House of Representatives ran as a Nonpartisan system, with an overwhelming majority of representatives being nonpartisan. However, since the 2024 Jordanian general election, the parliament has developed a Party system for the first time.

Notes and References

  1. https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/jordan/ "World Factbook: Jordan"