| Hideki Makihara | |
| Native Name Lang: | ja |
| Office: | Minister of Justice |
| Term Start: | 1 October 2024 |
| Term End: | 11 November 2024 |
| Primeminister: | Shigeru Ishiba |
| Predecessor: | Ryuji Koizumi |
| Successor: | Keisuke Suzuki |
| Office1: | Member of the House of Representatives |
| Term Start1: | 16 December 2012 |
| Termend1: | 9 October 2024 |
| Constituency1: | Northern Kanto PR |
| Term Start2: | 11 September 2005 |
| Term End2: | 21 July 2009 |
| Constituency2: | Northern Kanto PR |
| Birth Date: | 4 June 1971 |
| Birth Place: | Tokyo, Japan |
| Party: | Liberal Democratic |
| Alma Mater: | University of Tokyo Georgetown University |
is a Japanese politician of the Liberal Democratic Party, a member of the House of Representatives in the Diet (national legislature). A native of Tokyo he attended the University of Tokyo and law school at Georgetown University in the United States. He was elected to the House of Representatives for the first time in 2005.