Helena Araújo Explained
Helena Araújo Ortiz (20 January 1934 – 2 February 2015) was a writer and an international professor of Latin American literature and women's studies. Her works of literary criticism have appeared in various Latin American and European literary journals.[1]
Personal life
Helena was born on 20 January 1934 in Bogotá, D.C., Colombia, the second of four children to Alfonso Araújo Gaviria and Emma Ortiz Márquez.[2] She married Pierre Albrecht de Martini with whom she had four daughters: Priscilla, Gisèle, Nicole and Jocelyne.[2] She spent her childhood and adolescence between Colombia and Venezuela, Brazil, and the United States where her father was stationed as a diplomat; she attended her high school senior year at Immaculata High School, in Washington, D.C. (1948-1949) graduating at the age of 15. She continued her education with studies in literature at the University of Maryland (1949-1950). Back in Colombia she pursued studies in literature and philosophy at the National University of Colombia until 1951 when she got married. In 1971 she and her daughters moved to Switzerland where shortly thereafter she became a widow and where she has remained ever since. She continued her education in literature and philosophy at the University of Geneva and the University of Lausanne.
Career
She has published numerous literary criticism articles, several fiction books, multiple short stories and essays.[3] She has been translated from Spanish into English, French, Italian and German. She has taught Latin American culture and literature at the Popular University of Lausanne, Switzerland (1994-2002) and has presented numerous seminars and courses internationally about Latin American women writers.
Recognition
She is the recipient of literary prizes including the 1984 Platero Award by the Spanish Book Club of the United Nations in Geneva for her essay Post-nadaístas colombianas.[4] In 2005 Lausanne District and the Embassy of Colombia in Switzerland gave tribute to Araújo for her work in literature.[5] In 2009 Araújo was honoured during the VI Gathering of Colombian Women Writers;[6] http://www.elespectador.com/node/140717?q=node/140717 El Tiempo published a short memoir that was presented during the tribute.[7]
Selected works
Books
- Book: Araújo, Helena. La"M" de las Moscas. 1970. Tercer Mundo. Bogotá. 1968681. Spanish. short story anthology.
- Book: Araújo, Helena. Signos y Mensajes. 1976. Colombia, Institute of Culture. Bogotá. 2735167. Spanish. 1. literary criticism.
- Book: Araújo, Helena. Fiesta en Teusaquillo. 1981. Plaza & Janés. Bogotá. 8069072. Spanish. 1. novel.
- Book: Araújo, Helena. La Scherezada Criolla. 1989. National University of Colombia. Bogotá. 9789581700479. 20452454. Spanish. 1. literary criticism.
- Book: Araújo. Helena. Emma Lucía. Ardila. Andrea. Echeverri. Alejandra. Jaramillo. Adriana. Jaramillo Seligmann. Freda. Mosquera. Diana. Ospina. Gloria Inés. Peláez. Lina María. Pérez. Ardores y Furores. 2003. Planeta. Bogotá. 9789584205650. 53047777. Spanish. 1. 1. short story anthology.
- Book: Araújo, Helena. Las Cuitas de Carlota. 2007. Hombre Nuevo. Medellín. 978-9588245423. 243824310. Spanish. 1. novel.
- Book: Araújo, Helena. Esposa Fugada y Otros Cuentos Viajeros. 2009. Hombre Nuevo. Medellín. 978-9588245652. 456670106. Spanish. 1. short story anthology.
- Book: Araújo, Helena. Adelaida: 1848. 2021. National University of Colombia. Bogotá. 9789587945669. Spanish. 1. historical novel.
- Book: Araújo, Helena. Fiesta en Teusaquillo. 2022. Universidad de los Andes, Universidad EAFIT, Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Bogotá. 9789587982039. Spanish. 1. novel.
Chapters
- Book: Germán. Arciniegas. Germán Arciniegas. Manual de Literatura Colombiana. https://books.google.com/books?id=Zt3oAAAAMAAJ. essay anthology. 1988. Procultura & Planeta. Bogotá. Spanish. 978-9586142656. 18907822. Siete Novelistas Colombianas.
- Book: Ortega. Julio. Gaborio: Artes De Releer a Gabriel García Márquez. 2003. Jorale. Mexico City. 9789685863001. 56087816. 227–238. https://books.google.com/books?id=yGNlAAAAMAAJ. Spanish. essay anthology. Sobre Las Marquecianas.
- Book: Celia. Correas Leal. Celia Correas de Zapata. foreword by Isabel Allende. Short Stories by Latin American Women: The Magic And The Real. short story anthology. 2003. Modern Library. New York City. 9780812967074. 50272789. Asthmatic . https://books.google.com/books?id=iSJ9AOKnAxkC&pg=PA17.
Journal articles
- Araújo . Helena . Ivinson . Gabrielle . Deliyanni . Kiki . Arnot . Madeline . Helena Araújo . Changing femininity, changing concepts of citizenship in public and private spheres . . 7 . 2 . 149–168 . 10.1177/135050680000700202 . May 2000 . 143217747 .
External links
- Pérez Sastre. Paloma. Giraldo Gómez. Claudia Ivonne. Helena Araújo. Semana. 3 December 2005. 1224. Spanish. review. 0124-5473. 7475329.
- Páez Escobar. Gustavo. El Exilio Voluntario de Helena Araújo. El Espectador. 1990. Spanish. article. 0122-2856. 436626557.
- Ramírez . Dora Cecilia . La Scherezada Criolla . Boletín Cultural y Bibliográfico . 1989 . 36 . 21 . https://archive.today/20130112183326/http://www.banrepcultural.org/blaavirtual/publicacionesbanrep/boletin/boleti5/bol21/tocar.htm . dead . 2013-01-12 . Spanish . lay summary . 0006-6184 . 1519108 .
- Giraldo Gómez. Claudia Ivonne. Se Escuchan Las Cuitas de Carlota. El Colombiano. 29 October 2006. Spanish. lay summary. 0122-0802. 37847519.
- Sánchez. María Clemencia. 2011. Exilio: Entrevista a Helena Araújo. Lingüística y Literatura. 60. 245–254. Spanish. interview. 0120-5587. 5285172.
- Vanegas Athias. Beatriz. Una no nace mujer. El Meridiano de Sucre. December 29, 2012 . Spanish.
Notes and References
- http://www.revistaarcadia.com/libros/articulo/fallecio-escritora-colombiana-helena-araujo/40977 Falleció la escritora colombiana Helena Araújo
- Book: Restrepo Sáenz. José María. Raimundo. Rivas. José. Restrepo Posada. Genealogías de Santa Fe de Bogotá. 2000. Editorial Presencia. Bogotá. 6. 28546996. 4 December 2012. 280. Spanish.
- https://books.google.com/books?id=AJeuzz6_V8oC&dq=Helena+Araujo++University&pg=PA26 Encyclopedia of Latin American and Caribbean Literature
- News: Los primeros ganadores del Platero recuerdan. Alberto. Dufey. Swissinfo. SRG SSR. Bern. 1 July 2004. 5 December 2012. Spanish. The first winners of the Platero remember.
- http://www.depapaya.org/news/es_ES/2005/04/07/01/homenaje-a-escritora-colombiana-en-lausanne Homenaje por la Embajada de Colombia
- Gallón Salazar. Angélica. Se inició el VI Encuentro de Escritoras Colombianas. El Espectador. 13 May 2009. Spanish. 0122-2856. 436626557.
- http://www.eltiempo.com/archivo/documento/CMS-5303209 El Tiempo - Helena Araújo