Gustavo A. Madero | |
Settlement Type: | Borough |
Mapsize: | 200px |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name: | Mexico |
Subdivision Type1: | Federal entity |
Subdivision Name1: | Mexico City |
Seat: | 5 de Febrero esq. Vicente Villada, Col. Villa |
Leader Party: | MORENA |
Leader Title: | Mayor |
Leader Name: | Enrique Rodrigo Rojas Serafín[1] |
Established Title: | Established |
Established Date: | 1928 |
Named For: | Gustavo A. Madero |
Area Total Km2: | 88.36 |
Area Footnotes: | [2] |
Population As Of: | 2020 |
Population Total: | 1,173,351 |
Population Density Km2: | auto |
Population Footnotes: | . |
Coordinates: | 19.4822°N -99.1125°W |
Elevation M: | 2,243 |
Timezone: | Zona Centro |
Utc Offset: | -6 |
Postal Code Type: | Postal codes |
Postal Code: | 07000 – 07990 |
Area Code: | 55 |
Blank Name Sec1: | HDI (2020) |
Blank Info Sec1: | 0.816 Very High [3] |
Website: | http://www.gamadero.cdmx.gob.mx/ |
Gustavo A. Madero is the northernmost borough (demarcación territorial) of Mexico City.
Founded as "Villa de Guadalupe" in 1563, it became the city of "Villa de Guadalupe Hidalgo" in 1828, and finally a delegación in 1931. It was named after Gustavo A. Madero, the brother and fellow revolutionary of President Francisco I. Madero.
The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, which ended the Mexican–American War of 1846–1848, was signed in Gustavo A. Madero.
The area houses the Basílica de Guadalupe, the shrine of Our Lady of Guadalupe at the foot of Tepeyac Hill, where Roman Catholics believe the Virgin Mary appeared to the indigenous Mexican Juan Diego Cuauhtlatoatzin in 1531.
Being the northernmost borough, the Northern Central Bus Station (Terminal Central del Norte) is located here, providing constant bus service to all major cities in the northern and western part of the country.
On Sundays, the San Felipe de Jesús Tianguis in the neighborhood of the same name, is Latin America's largest tianguis or street market, with 30,000 vendors and stretching seven kilometers.[4] [5] [6]
Public high schools of the Instituto de Educación Media Superior del Distrito Federal (IEMS) include:[7]
Private schools: