| Grand Bassa County | |
| Settlement Type: | County |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: |  Liberia |
| Subdivision Type1: | Capital |
| Subdivision Name1: | Buchanan |
| Subdivision Type2: | Districts |
| Subdivision Name2: | 8 |
| Leader Title: | Superintendent |
| Leader Name: | Julia Bono |
| Established Title: | Established |
| Area Total Km2: | 7936 |
| Population As Of: | 2022 census |
| Population Total: | 293557 |
| Population Density Km2: | auto |
| Blank Name Sec2: | HDI (2018) |
| Blank Info Sec2: | 0.395[1] · 13th of 15 |
| Timezone: | GMT |
| Utc Offset: | +0 |
| Coordinates: | 6.25°N -54°W |
Grand Bassa is a county in the west-central portion of the West African nation of Liberia. One of 15 counties that comprise the first-level of administrative division in the nation, it has eight districts. Buchanan serves as the capital with the area of the county measuring . As of the 2022 Census, it had a population of 293,557, making it the sixth most populous county in Liberia.[2] [3]
Grand Bassa's County Superintendent is Julia Bono.[4] The county is bordered by Margibi County to the northwest, Bong County to the north, Nimba County to the east, and Rivercess County to the south and east. The western part of Grand Bassa borders the Atlantic Ocean.
The port of Buchanan was constructed by LAMCO to serve the export of iron ore carried through the railway from Nimba. The civil war destroyed the port, railway, and township built by LAMCO. In 2005, LAMCO's facilities were taken over by Arcelor-Mittal, which has begun a gradual reconstruction. The once bustling port became a ghost town until the arrival of Arcelor-Mittal and the consequent prospects of employment. Under terms of a 2005 agreement with the national government, Arcelor-Mittal will give USD$1 million each year to the county for iron ore exploitation,[5] though these terms were revised in 2007.[6]
Districts of Grand Bassa County include (2008 population):[3]