Gourdon | |
Commune Status: | Commune |
Image Coat Of Arms: | Blason ville fr Gourdon 06.svg |
Arrondissement: | Grasse |
Canton: | Valbonne |
Insee: | 06068 |
Postal Code: | 06620 |
Mayor: | Eric Mele[1] |
Term: | 2020 - 2026 |
Intercommunality: | CA Sophia Antipolis |
Coordinates: | 43.7203°N 6.9786°W |
Elevation Min M: | 157 |
Elevation Max M: | 1335 |
Area Km2: | 22.53 |
Gourdon (pronounced as /fr/; oc|Gordon) is a rural commune in the Alpes-Maritimes department in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region in Southeastern France. The village of Gourdon is best known for the panoramic views it offers visitors. It is a member of Les Plus Beaux Villages de France (The Most Beautiful Villages of France) Association.
In the distant past, this isolated rock was used as a place of refuge and defence. Gourdon, as it appears to us today, gives a good example of a Feudal village. It is built on a peak with impressive slopes down to the river Loup. There is only one entrance, from which you can access the main street. In former times, it was defended by a simple and harmonious Roman gate, that had been demolished at the beginning of the 20th century. Thick, high ramparts close off the North side, which is the only point from which the village can be approached.
The castle is one of Gourdon's most important features. It has been open to visitors since 1950, and was classed as an historical monument in 1971. Its magnificent gardens were designed by André Le Nôtre. Its architecture dates from the ninth century.
Certain scenes of Les Misérables (2012) were filmed at Gourdon and in the surrounding area.