Gonolobus Explained
Gonolobus is a genus of plant in family Apocynaceae, first described in 1803. It is native to South America, Central America, Mexico, the West Indies, and the southern United States.[1]
Species
124 species are accepted.
- Gonolobus absalonensis – Martinique
- Gonolobus albiflorus – Jalisco
- Gonolobus albomarginatus – Nicaragua to Ecuador
- Gonolobus aloiensis – St. Eustatius
- Gonolobus ancorifer – Veracruz to Honduras
- Gonolobus antennatus – Colombia and Venezuela
- Gonolobus antioquensis – Colombia
- Gonolobus aristolochiifolius – Guatemala and Chiapas
- Gonolobus aristolochioides – Venezuela
- Gonolobus arizonicus – Arizona[2]
- Gonolobus asper – Oaxaca
- Gonolobus asterias – Costa Rica
- Gonolobus bakeri – Cuba
- Gonolobus barbatus – Veracruz to Honduras
- Gonolobus bifidus – San Luis Potosí
- Gonolobus breedlovei – Chiapas
- Gonolobus caamalii – Yucatán
- Gonolobus calcaratus – northeastern Mexico
- Gonolobus calycosus – Guatemala to Nicaragua
- Gonolobus campii – Ecuador
- Gonolobus caucanus – Cauca in Colombia
- Gonolobus cearensis – Ceará in Brazil
- Gonolobus chiapensis – Chiapas and Guatemala
- Gonolobus chiriquensis – Panama and Costa Rica
- Gonolobus chloranthus – Veracruz
- Gonolobus colombianus – Colombia
- Gonolobus croceus – Sinaloa and Nayarit
- Gonolobus cteniophorus – Veracruz to Honduras
- Gonolobus cuajayote – Chiapas, El Salvador, Nicaragua
- Gonolobus dasystephanus – Haiti
- Gonolobus dorothyanus – Rio de Janeiro
- Gonolobus dussii – Guadeloupe and Martinique
- Gonolobus edulis – Panama, Costa Rica
- Gonolobus erianthus – Nuevo León + Nayarit to Honduras
- Gonolobus eriocladon – Panama, Colombia
- Gonolobus esmeraldasianus – Ecuador
- Gonolobus espejoi – Veracruz
- Gonolobus exannulatus – Chiapas, Guatemala
- Gonolobus farenholtzii – Venezuela
- Gonolobus fimbriatiflorus – Nicaragua, Panama, Costa Rica, Ecuador
- Gonolobus fraternus – Veracruz to Honduras
- Gonolobus fuscoviolaceus – Panama, Costa Rica
- Gonolobus fuscus – Michoacán
- Gonolobus germanianus – Venezuela
- Gonolobus gonocarpos – central and southeastern United States
- Gonolobus grandiflorus – Oaxaca
- Gonolobus grayumii – Panama, Costa Rica
- Gonolobus gritensis – Cuba
- †Gonolobus haussknechtii – Mexico?
- Gonolobus heterophyllus – Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Panama
- Gonolobus hystrix – Brazil
- Gonolobus inaequalis – Panama, Honduras, Colombia
- Gonolobus incerianus – Veracruz to Nicaragua
- Gonolobus iyanolensis – St. Lucia Island in West Indies
- Gonolobus jaliscensis – Oaxaca, Jalisco
- Gonolobus lachnostomoides – Columbia
- Gonolobus lanugiflorus – Guatemala
- Gonolobus lasiostomus – Venezuela
- Gonolobus latisinuatus – Tamaulipas
- Gonolobus leianthus – Tabasco to Nicaragua
- Gonolobus lewisii – Colombia, Panama
- Gonolobus lozadae – Oaxaca
- Gonolobus luridus – Hidalgo and Veracruz
- †Gonolobus macranthus – Mexico?
- Gonolobus macrotis – Colombia
- Gonolobus manarae - Venezuela
- Gonolobus marginatus – Peru
- Gonolobus marmoreus – Colombia
- Gonolobus martinicensis – Martinique
- Gonolobus membranaceus – Haiti
- Gonolobus micranthus – Fernando de Noronha Islands of Brazil
- Gonolobus mollis – Brazil
- Gonolobus murphyae – Panama
- Gonolobus naturalistae – Chihuahua and Sinaloa
- Gonolobus nemorosus – Oaxaca
- Gonolobus niger – Veracruz to Guatemala
- Gonolobus ophioglossa – Panama, Costa Rica, Ecuador
- Gonolobus ottonis – Cuba
- Gonolobus pallidus – Chiapas
- Gonolobus parviflorus – Peru
- Gonolobus pectinatus – Puebla
- Gonolobus peruanus – Peru
- Gonolobus plowmanii – Jamaica
- Gonolobus purpureus – Peru
- Gonolobus retusus – southeastern Brazil
- Gonolobus riparius – Colombia and Venezuela
- Gonolobus roeanus – Guatemala
- Gonolobus rostratus – Brazil
- Gonolobus rotundus – Chihuahua
- Gonolobus sagasteguii – Peru
- Gonolobus salvinii – Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador
- Gonolobus sandersii – Jalisco, Colima
- Gonolobus saraguranus – Ecuador
- Gonolobus scaber – Venezuela
- Gonolobus sororius – Jalisco
- Gonolobus spiranthus – Oaxaca
- Gonolobus stapelioides – Tobago
- Gonolobus stellatus – Jamaica
- Gonolobus stenanthus – Tabasco to Honduras
- Gonolobus stenosepalus – Chiapas, Guatemala, Honduras
- Gonolobus stephanotrichus – Cuba
- Gonolobus stipitatus – Colombia
- Gonolobus striatus – Mexico
- Gonolobus suberosus – SE + SC North America[3]
- Gonolobus taylorianus – Central America
- Gonolobus tenuisepalus – Costa Rica
- Gonolobus tetragonus – Brazil
- Gonolobus tingens – Hidalgo
- Gonolobus tobagensis – Tobago
- Gonolobus triflorus – Oaxaca
- Gonolobus truncatifolius – Costa Rica and Panama
- Gonolobus uniflorus – Oaxaca to Honduras
- Gonolobus ustulatus – Costa Rica
- Gonolobus variabilis – Costa Rica
- Gonolobus versicolor – Veracruz to Honduras
- Gonolobus virescens – Jamaica
- Gonolobus waitukubuliensis – Dominica
- Gonolobus xanthotrichus – Veracruz
- Gonolobus youroumaynensis – St. Vincent in West Indies
- Gonolobus zuliensis – northwestern Venezuela
Notes and References
- http://www.tropicos.org/Name/40016393?tab=subordinatetaxa Tropicos
- http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.3100/1043-4534-13.2.209 Krings, Alexander. 2008. Synopsis of Gonolobus s.l. (Apocyanceae, Asclepiadoideae) in the United States and its territories, including lectotypification of Lachnostoma arizonicum. Harvard Papers in Botany 13(2): 210.
- http://bonap.net/MapGallery/County/Gonolobus%20suberosus.png Biota of North America Program 2013 county distribution map
