Golden Grove, Flintshire Explained

Golden Grove
Type:House
Map Relief:yes
Coordinates:53.3227°N -3.3691°W
Location:Llanasa, Flintshire, Wales
Built:1578
Architecture:Elizabethan
Governing Body:Privately owned
Designation1:Grade I listed building
Designation1 Offname:Golden Grove
Designation1 Date:6 November 1962
Designation1 Number:301
Designation2:Grade II listed building
Designation2 Offname:Sundial at Golden Grove
Designation2 Date:6 November 1962
Designation2 Number:302
Designation3:Grade II listed building
Designation3 Offname:Greenhouse in terraced garden at Golden Grove
Designation3 Date:30 April 2001
Designation3 Number:25132
Designation4:Register of Parks and Gardens of Special Historic Interest in Wales
Designation4 Offname:Golden Grove Gardens
Designation4 Date:1 February 2022
Designation4 Number:PGW(C)31(FLT)

Golden Grove (cy|Gwylgre)[1] is an Elizabethan house to the west of the village of Llanasa, Flintshire, Wales. The mansion dates from 1578 and was built by Sir Edward Morgan, an official at the court of Elizabeth I. In the 19th century the estate was bought by Henry Pochin, owner of Bodnant Hall in neighboring Conwy, whose daughter, Laura, laid out the grounds at Golden Grove. The house is designated by Cadw as a Grade I listed building and the gardens and grounds are designated Grade II on the Cadw/ICOMOS Register of Parks and Gardens of Special Historic Interest in Wales.

History

Cadw notes the datestone above the main entrance to Golden Grove which gives a construction date of 1578. The house was built by Sir Edward Morgan, an official at the Elizabethan court.[2]

In the mid 19th century the Golden Grove estate was bought by Henry Pochin, a chemist and businessman who owned Bodnant Hall in neighboring Conwy. Porchin's daughter, Laura McLaren, Baroness Aberconway was a noted gardener, who worked with her husband to lay out the gardens at Bodnant and also did much work at Golden Grove. The house was sold again in the 20th century. It remains privately owned and operated as a hotel in the 21st century.[3]

Architecture and description

The house is of two storeys with a central two-storey entrance porch. Edward Hubbard in his Clwyd volume in the Buildings of Wales series, notes the decoration of the porch, which has a small upper chamber supported by a pair of columns below it. Golden Grove was originally built to a traditional h-plan, with a central block and two cross wings. The western wing no longer exists but both Cadw and Hubbard are certain that it once did and was later taken down. The gabled eastern wing has a third attic storey.

The gardens, mainly laid out in the late 19th and early 20th centuries but including a 17th-century walled garden, are listed as Grade II in the Cadw/ICOMOS Register of Parks and Gardens of Special Historic Interest in Wales. Laura McLaren's principal contribution was the laying out of a series of terraces planted with yew topiary which lead from the house down to the walled garden.[4]

Golden Grove is a Grade I listed building. Other listed structures on the wider estate, all listed at Grade II, include a rare Elizabethan sundial dating from 1590; an early-20th century greenhouse; two sets of steps in the gardens; and a lodge at the entrance to the estate's drive.

Sources

Notes and References

  1. Book: Griffiths, Bruce . The Welsh academy English-Welsh dictionary . Jones . Dafydd Glyn . 2003 . University of Wales press . Academi Gymreig . 978-0-7083-1186-8 . 5th impression with minor emendations and rev. appendix . Cardiff . 617.
  2. Web site: Golden Grove. Llanasa Village website. 3 September 2024.
  3. News: Unusual places: Wales. The Guardian. 17 May 2008. 3 September 2024.
  4. Web site: Golden Grove, Llanasa. Parks & Gardens UK. 3 September 2024.