| Gangarampur subdivision | |
| Settlement Type: | Subdivision |
| Pushpin Map Caption: | Location in West Bengal, India |
| Coordinates: | 25.4°N 88.52°W |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: |  India |
| Subdivision Type1: | State |
| Subdivision Name1: | West Bengal |
| Subdivision Type2: | District |
| Subdivision Name2: | South Dinajpur |
| Seat Type: | Headquarter |
| Seat: | Buniadpur |
| Unit Pref: | Metric |
| Area Total Km2: | 1047.90 |
| Population Total: | 770,736 |
| Population As Of: | 2011 |
| Population Density Km2: | auto |
| Demographics Type1: | Languages |
| Demographics1 Title1: | Official |
| Demographics1 Info1: | Bengali, English |
| Timezone1: | IST |
| Utc Offset1: | +5:30 |
| Registration Plate: | WB |
Gangarampur subdivision is an administrative subdivision of the Dakshin Dinajpur district in the Indian state of West Bengal.
Dakshin Dinajpur district is divided into two administrative subdivisions:[1]
| Subdivision | Headquarters | Area km22001 | Population (2011) | Urban Population % (2011) | Rural Population % (2011) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balurghat | Balurghat | 1,202.88 | 905,540 | 18.56 | 81.44 |
| Gangarampur | Buniadpur | 1,047.90 | 770,736 | 8.86 | 91.14 |
| Dakshin Dinajpur district | Balurghat | 2,219.00* | 1,676,276 | 14.10 | 85.90 |
Gangarampur subdivision has 4 police stations, 4 community development blocks, 4 panchayat samitis, 30 gram panchayats, 750 mouzas, 730 inhabited villages, 2 municipalities and 2 census towns. The municipalities are at Gangarampur and Buniadpur. The census towns are: Gopalpur and Harirampur. The subdivision has its headquarters at Buniadpur.[1]
Police stations in Balurghat subdivision have the following features and jurisdiction:[1] [2]
| Police station | Area covered (km2) | Border (km) | Population | Municipal town/ city | CD Block |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gangarampur | n/a | n/a | ? | Gangarampur | Gangarampur |
| Kushmandi | n/a | n/a | ? | - | Kushmandi |
| Bansihari | n/a | - | ? | Buniadpur | Bansihari |
| Harirampur | n/a | - | ? | - | Harirampur |
Community development blocks in Balurghat subdivision are:[1] [3] [4]
| CD Block | Headquarters | Area km2 | Population (2011) | SC % | ST % | Hindus % | Muslims % | Literacy Rate % | Census Towns |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gangarampur | Gangarampur | 315.52 | 237,628 | 30.41 | 0.13 | 63.66 | 34.44 | 71.45 | 1 |
| Kushmandi | Kushmandi | 310.63 | 198,752 | 44.76 | 7.86 | 60.38 | 38.73 | 65.43 | - |
| Bansihari | Buniadpur | 196.52 | 141,286 | 12.39 | 21.95 | 73.99 | 24.21 | 68.79 | - |
| Harirampur | Harirampur | 214.94 | 136,853 | 21.81 | 16.85 | 49.62 | 47.98 | 64.67 | 1 |
The subdivision contains 30 gram panchayats under 4 community development blocks:[5] [6]
Dakshin Dinajpur district had a literacy rate of 72.82% (for population of 7 years and above) as per the census of 2011. Balurghat subdivision had a literacy rate of 75.78%, Gangarampur subdivision 69.24%.[7]
Data in the table below gives a comprehensive picture of the education scenario in Dakshin district for the year 2013-14:[7]
| Subdivision | Primary School | Middle School | High School | Higher Secondary School | General College, Univ | Technical / Professional Instt | Non-formal Education | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Institution | Student | Institution | Student | Institution | Student | Institution | Student | Institution | Student | Institution | Student | Institution | Student | |
| Balurghat | 671 | 46,548 | 42 | 4,482 | 52 | 74,677 | 55 | 68,352 | 4 | 6,930 | 4 | 385 | 2,304 | 55,876 |
| Gangarampur | 505 | 51,355 | 56 | 5,078 | 33 | 82,967 | 51 | 69,003 | 3 | 7,100 | 1 | 100 | 1,457 | 51,230 |
| Dakshin Dinajpur district | 1,176 | 97,903 | 98 | 9,560 | 85 | 157,644 | 106 | 137,655 | 7 | 14,030 | 5 | 485 | 3,761 | 107,106 |
Note: Primary schools include junior basic schools; middle schools, high schools and higher secondary schools include madrasahs; technical schools include junior technical schools, junior government polytechnics, industrial technical institutes, industrial training centres, nursing training institutes etc.; technical and professional colleges include engineering colleges, medical colleges, para-medical institutes, management colleges, teachers training and nursing training colleges, law colleges, art colleges, music colleges etc. Special and non-formal education centres include sishu siksha kendras, madhyamik siksha kendras, centres of Rabindra mukta vidyalaya, recognised Sanskrit tols, institutions for the blind and other handicapped persons, Anganwadi centres, reformatory schools etc.[7]
The following institutions are in Gangarampur subdivision:
Gangarampur College was established in 1981 at Gangarampur.[8]
Buniadpur Mahavidyalaya was established at Buniadpur in 2007.[9]
Dewan Abdul Gani College was established at Harirampur in 1994.[10] [11]
Kushmandi Government College was established at Kushmandi in 2015.[12] [13]
The table below (all data in numbers) presents an overview of the medical facilities available and patients treated in the hospitals, health centres and sub-centres in 2014 in Dakshin Dinajpur district.[14]
| Subdivision | Health & Family Welfare Deptt, WB | Other State Govt Deptts | Local bodies | Central Govt Deptts / PSUs | NGO / Private Nursing Homes | Total | Total Number of Beds | Total Number of Doctors* | Indoor Patients | Outdoor Patients | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hospitals | Rural Hospitals | Block Primary Health Centres | Primary Health Centres | ||||||||||||||
| Balurghat | 1 | 4 | 1 | 12 | 1 | 1 | align="center" | - | 3 | 23 | 822 | 69 | 64,346 | 1,233,046 | |||
| Gangarampur | 1 | 3 | align="center" | - | 6 | align="center" | - | align="center" | - | align="center" | - | 6 | 16 | 465 | 43 | 49,043 | 898,363 |
| Dakshin Dinajpur district | 2 | 7 | 1 | 18 | 1 | 1 | align="center" | - | 9 | 39 | 1,287 | 112 | 113,389 | 2,131,409 | |||
Medical facilities available in Gangarampur subdivision are as follows:
Hospitals: (Name, location, beds)[15]
Gangarampur subdivisional hospital, Gangarampur, 250 beds
Rural Hospitals: (Name, block, location, beds)[15]
Harirampur Rural Hospital, Harirampur CD Block, Harirampur, 30 beds
Rashidpur Rural Hospital, Bansihari CD Block, Rashidpur, 30 beds
Kushmandi Rural Hospital, Kushmandi CD Block, Kushmandi, Dakshin Dinajpur, 30 beds
Block Primary Health Centre: (Name, location, beds)[15]
Mathurapur (Chalon) BPHC, Gangarampur CD Block, PO Bansagar, 10 beds
Primary Health Centres: (CD Block-wise)(CD Block, PHC location, beds)[15]
Gangarampur CD Block: Sarbamangala (Sarbamangala (Bansuria) PHC) (10)
Harirampur CD Block: Balihara (10)
Bansihari CD Block: Badalpur (10)
Kushmandi CD Block: Sehail (Nanaharpara PHC) (10), Aminpur (10)
Lok Sabha (parliamentary) and Vidhan Sabha (state assembly) constituencies in Gangarampur subdivision were as follows:[16]
| Lok Sabha constituency | Reservation | Vidhan Sabha constituency | Reservation | CD Block and/or Gram panchayats and/or municipal areas |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balurghat | None | Gangarampur | SC | Gangarampur municipality, Belbari I, Damdama, Gangarampur and Nandanpur GPs of Gangrampur CD Block, and Ajmatpur, Autina, Gurail, Hazratpur, Ramchandrapur and Rampara Chenchra GPs of Tapan CD Block |
| Kushmandi | SC | |||
| Harirampur | None | Harirampur CD Bloock and Bansihari CD Block | ||
| Kumarganj | None | Kumarganj CD Block and Ashokegram, Basuria, Chaloon and Uday GPs of Gangarampur CD Block | ||
| Other assembly segments outside the subdivision | ||||