Frederick Forth Explained

Office:Treasurer for the Island of Hong Kong
Term Start:1857
Term End:1871
Predecessor:Robert Rienaecker
Successor:Cecil Clementi Smith
Office1:Council President of the Turks and Caicos Islands
Term Start1:1848
Term End1:1854
Predecessor1:Inaugural holder
Successor1:William Robert Inglis
Birth Name:Frederick Henry Alexander Forth
Birth Place:Lewisham, England
Death Place:Tasmania, Australia
Parents:Nathaniel Parker Forth
Eliza Petrie
Relations:Alexandre de Forth-Rouen (brother)

Frederick Henry Alexander Forth (11 February 1808 – 7 April 1876) was a British colonial administrator. He was Lieutenant-Governor in the British West Indies, Colonial Treasurer of Hong Kong and magistrate of Tasmania.

Early life

Forth was born on 11 February 1808 to diplomat Nathaniel Parker Forth (1744–1809) and Eliza Petrie (1784–1864).[1] His father was King George III's private envoy to the courts of Versailles and Madrid.[2] From his parents' marriage, he had several siblings, including Alexandre de Forth-Rouen and Eliza Parker Forth (wife of the Hon. Jabez Henry). After his father's death in April 1809, shortly before his youngest brother's birth, his mother married Baron Alexandre-Jean-Denis Rouen des Mallets,[3] the Mayor of Taverny, with whom she had another daughter, Louise Rouen des Mallets (who married Charles Louis, Viscount Terray de Morel-Vindé in 1839), Frederick's half-sister.

His paternal grandfather was Sir Samuel Forth of Ludlow Castle.[3] His maternal grandparents were Anne (Keable) Petrie and John Petrie, a senior merchant in Calcutta in the 1780s. His niece, Jeanne Marie Terray de Morel-Vindé, married Guy de Rohan-Chabot, Pontifical Duke of Ravese.[4]

Career

He was an army officer and lieutenant-governor in the British West Indies for some six years, where he was sent to initiate a government on the separation of those islands from the Bahamas.[5] He was the Council President of the Turks and Caicos from 1848 to 1854.[6] He was also the Colonial Treasurer of Hong Kong and ex officio member of the Legislative Council of Hong Kong.[7] He was a captain in the Scots Fusiliers and was appointed by Governor Sir George Arthur in the first visiting magistracy created in Tasmania. He prepared the first code of standing regulations for the management of some thousands of European convicts employed upon the public works and roads of the colony.[5]

Personal life

On 27 December 1831, Forth was married to Caroline Jemima Sherson (1810–1878), a daughter of Robert Sherson and Catherine Taylor.[8] Together, they were the parents of:

He died in Tasmania in 1876.[11]

Descendants

Through his son Robert de Lancey Forth, Forth's great-great-grandson is Australian-American media mogul Rupert Murdoch, through Murdoch's mother, Elisabeth Joy Greene, a daughter of Marie Grace de Lancey Forth.[12]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Laski, Philip M. . The Trial and Execution of Madame Du Barry . 1969 . Constable . 978-0-09-456650-7 . 201 . 21 October 2024 . en.
  2. Book: L'Intermédiaire des chercheurs et curieux . 1999 . 747 . 17 October 2024 . fr.
  3. Book: Ward, Marion . Forth . 1982 . Phillimore . 978-0-85033-439-5 . 21 October 2024 . en.
  4. Book: Révérend, Albert vicomte . Armorial du premier empire: titres, majorats et armoiries concédés par Napoléon Ier . 1897 . Au Bureau de "L'Annuaire de la noblesse" . 176 . 17 October 2024 . fr.
  5. News: THE LATE CAPTAIN F. H. FORTH. The Mercury. 15 December 1876.
  6. Book: Mills . Carlton M. Dr . Mills . Debby-Lee V. . The Turks and Caicos Islands: Our Heritage, Our History . 1 February 2022 . iUniverse . 978-1-6632-3141-3 . 269 . 21 October 2024 . en.
  7. Book: Bulletins and Other State Intelligence . 1848 . Compiled and arranged from the official documents published in the London Gazette . 566 . en . 21 October 2024.
  8. Book: The Annual Register, Or, A View of the History, Politics, and Literature for the Year ... . 1832 . J. Dodsley . Burke . Edmund . 210 . en . 21 October 2024.
  9. Book: Walford, Edward . The County Families of the United Kingdom: Or, Royal Manual of the Titled and Untitled Aristocracy of Great Britain and Ireland : Containing a Brief Notice of the Descent, Birth, Marriage, Education, and Appointments of Each Person, His Heir Apparent Or Presumptive, as Also a Record of the Offices which He Has Hitherto Held, Together with His Town Address and Country Residence . 1871 . Robert Hardwicke . 762 . 21 October 2024 . en.
  10. Book: Gentleman's Magazine and Historical Review. Harvard University. 1863. 14. 369.
  11. News: 23 December 1876. THE LATE CAPTAIN F. H. FORTH (21ST FOOT.). 7. The Tasmanian. Tasmania, Australia. 27 April 2020. Trove.
  12. Web site: Ancestry of Rupert Murdoch. Wargs. https://web.archive.org/web/20170602211320/http://www.wargs.com/other/murdoch.html. 2 June 2017. 22 March 2018.