| Frederick Andrew Laurence | |
| Smallimage: | Frederick Andrew Laurence.jpg |
| Constituency Mp: | Colchester |
| Parliament: | Canadian |
| Predecessor: | Seymour Eugene Gourley |
| Successor: | John Stanfield |
| Term Start: | 1904 |
| Term End: | 1907 |
| Office2: | MLA for Colchester County |
| Term Start2: | 1886 |
| Term End2: | 1904 |
| Office3: | Speaker of the Nova Scotia House of Assembly |
| Term Start3: | 1903 |
| Term End3: | 1904 |
| Predecessor3: | Thomas Robertson |
| Successor3: | Edward Matthew Farrell |
| Term Start4: | 1894 |
| Term End4: | 1901 |
| Predecessor4: | Michael Joseph Power |
| Successor4: | Thomas Robertson |
| Birth Date: | 23 April 1843 |
| Birth Place: | Port Hood, Nova Scotia |
| Party: | Nova Scotia Liberal Party |
| Otherparty: | Liberal |
Frederick Andrew Laurence (April 23, 1843 - February 13, 1912) was a Canadian politician.
Born in Port Hood, Nova Scotia, Laurence was educated at the Provincial Normal School of Nova Scotia and at Dalhousie University. A lawyer, he ran unsuccessfully as the Liberal candidate for the House of Commons of Canada for the electoral district of Colchester in the 1882 federal election. He was elected to the Nova Scotia House of Assembly for Colchester in 1886 and was re-elected in 1890, 1894, 1897 and 1901. A Nova Scotia Liberal, he was Speaker of the House of Assembly from 1895 to 1901 and from 1903 to 1904. He was elected to the Canadian House of Commons in the 1904 federal election. He resigned in 1907 when he was appointed a judge.