Francis Pickmore Explained

Francis Pickmore
Birth Date:c.1756
Death Date:24 February 1818
Birth Place:Chester, England
Death Place:St. John's, Newfoundland
Allegiance:United Kingdom
Branch:Royal Navy
Serviceyears:1777–1818
Rank:Vice-admiral
Commands:HMS Surprise
HMS Vaughan
HMS Keppel
HMS Thalia
HMS Royal William
HMS Utrecht
HMS Ramillies
Governor of Newfoundland
Battles:

Vice-Admiral Francis Pickmore (1756 – 24 February 1818) was a Royal Navy officer and colonial governor.

Naval career

Francis Pickmore was born in Chester in England and joined the Royal Navy around 1770.

He was in service in Newfoundland when he received his commission as a lieutenant in December 1777. In June 1782 he was given his first command, HMS Vaughan, moving to HMS Keppel six months later. He was promoted to captain in September 1780 and given command of the 36-gun HMS Thalia. In 1794 he took command of HMS Royal William one of the largest ships in the Royal Navy, with 84 guns and a crew of 750 men.[1]

In August 1812[2] Pickmore reached the rank of vice-admiral. He was appointed governor of Newfoundland in 1816. Pickmore's term was marked by strife and severe economic depression that had hit the island following the Napoleonic wars and influx of Irish immigrants. Pickmore is noted as the first governor of Newfoundland to stay the winter. He died in St. John's and Captain John Bowker, a senior officer under Pickmore's command and commander of Pickmore's flagship HMS Sir Francis Drake, acted as governor until Sir Charles Hamilton arrived.

Pickmore's body was returned to England for burial.[3]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Francis Pickmore (D.1818) .
  2. Web site: Promotion in the Flag Ranks in the Royal Navy during the Napoleonic Wars.
  3. Web site: Biography – PICKMORE, FRANCIS – Volume V (1801-1820) – Dictionary of Canadian Biography .