First federal electoral district of Quintana Roo explained

The first federal electoral district of Quintana Roo (Distrito electoral federal 01 de Quintana Roo) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of four such districts in the state of Quintana Roo.[1]

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the third region.[2] [3]

District territory

Under the 2022 districting plan, which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[4] the first district covers four of the state's 11 municipalities:

The district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and collated, is the city of Playa del Carmen, the municipal seat of Solidaridad.[1]

Previous districting schemes

2017–2022The 2017 redistricting process assigned Quintana Roo its fourth district. From 2017 to 2022, the first district comprised the municipalities of Cozumel, Lázaro Cárdenas, Solidaridad, Isla Mujeres and Tulum.[6]
2005–2017The 2005 districting scheme created the state's third district. Between 2005 and 2017 the first district covered the municipalities of Cozumel, Isla Mujeres, Lázaro Cárdenas, Solidaridad, Tulum, and the non-urban area of the municipality of Benito Juárez (i.e., excluding the city and resort of Cancún). Its head town was the city of Playa del Carmen.[7] [8]
1996–2005 Between 1996 and 2005, the first district's territory was the same under the 2005 plan, except that it included the entirety of Benito Juárez, including the city and resort of Cancún. Cancún also served as the district's head town for vote-collecting purposes.[9]
1978–1996The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300; Quintana Roo's allocation, however, remained at two.[10] The first district comprised two of the state's (at the time) seven municipalities: José María Morelos and Othón P. Blanco, with the latter serving as its head town.[11]
Prior to 1975Quintana Roo was admitted to the union on 8 October 1974. Prior to that, as a federal territory, it was assigned only one seat in the Chamber of Deputies: for the first district. The second district was created upon statehood in 1974, halving the territory of the first district.

Deputies returned to Congress

Deputy !!class="unsortable"
Party !Term Legislature
1940Raymundo Sánchez Azueta[12] 1940–194338th Congress
1943Arturo González Villareal[13] 1943–194639th Congress
1946Manuel Pérez Ávila[14] 1946–194940th Congress
1949Abel Pavía González[15] 1949–195241st Congress
1952Antonio Erales Abdelnur1952–195542nd Congress
1955Gastón Pérez Rosado[16] 1955–195843rd Congress
1958Félix Morel Peyrefitte[17] 1958–196144th Congress
1961Delio Paz Ángeles[18] 1961–196445th Congress
1964[19] 1964–196746th Congress
1967Eliezer Castro Souza[20] 1967–197047th Congress
1970[21] 1970–197348th Congress
1973Jesús Martínez Ross[22]
Sebastián Uc Yam		1973–197649th Congress
1976Carlos Gómez Barrera[23] 1976–197950th Congress
1979Pedro Joaquín Coldwell[24]
Salvador Ramos Bustamante		1979–1980
1980–1982		51st Congress
1982[25] 1982–198552nd Congress
1985María Cristina Sangri Aguilar[26] 1985–198853rd Congress
1988Elina Coral Castilla[27] 1988–199154th Congress
1991Joaquín Hendricks Díaz[28] 1991–199455th Congress
1994[29] 1994–199756th Congress
1997Addy Joaquín Coldwell[30] 1997–200057th Congress
2000[31]
Alicia Ricalde Magaña[32]
2000–2001
2001–2003		58th Congress
2003Félix González Canto[33]
María Concepción Fajardo Muñoz[34] 		2003–2004
2004–2006		59th Congress
2006Sara Latife Ruiz Chávez[35]
Juan Carlos González Hernández[36] 		2006–2009
2009		60th Congress
2009Roberto Borge Angulo[37] 2009–201261st Congress
2012Román Quian Alcocer[38] 2012–201562nd Congress
2015José Luis Toledo Medina[39] 2015–201863rd Congress
2018[40] 2018–202164th Congress
2021[41] 2021–202465th Congress
2024[42] [43] 2024–202766th Congress

References and notes

20.6333°N -91°W

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023 . . 351 . 2 September 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240528223340/https://cartografia.ife.org.mx/documentacion/memoria-de-la-distritacion-nacional21_23.pdf . 28 May 2024.
  2. Web site: How Mexico Elects Its Leaders — The Rules . Mexico Solidarity Project . 2 September 2024 . 31 January 2024.
  3. Web site: Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de las cinco circunscripciones electorales plurinominales federales en que se divide el país . . . 2 September 2024 . 27 February 2023.
  4. News: De la Rosa . Yared . Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León . 2 September 2024 . Forbes México . 20 February 2023.
  5. Web site: Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba el proyecto de la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales . . . 2 September 2024 . 20 February 2023.
  6. Web site: Descriptivo de la distritación federal: Quintana Roo (marzo 2017) . Cartografía . . 2 September 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170814094857/https://cartografia.ife.org.mx/descargas/distritacion2017/federal/23/D23.pdf . 14 August 2017 . March 2017.
  7. Web site: Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales en que se divide el país . . 2 September 2024 . 2 March 2005.
  8. Web site: Condensado de Quintana Roo . 9 November 2008 . . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20081118234732/http://www.ife.org.mx/documentos/DISTRITOS/PDF_CES/PDF_CES_QROO.pdf . 18 November 2008 .
  9. Web site: Distritación de 1996 de Quintana Roo . 9 November 2008 . . 18 November 2008 . https://web.archive.org/web/20081118233700/http://www.ife.org.mx/documentos/DISTRITOS/pdf/PLANOS/23_COMP_090205.pdf . dead .
  10. Book: González Casanova . Pablo . Pablo González Casanova . Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas . 1993 . Siglo XXI . 9789682313219 . 3 . 219 . 2 September 2024.
  11. Web site: Quintana Roo . División del Territorio de la República en 300 Distritos Electorales Uninominales para Elecciones Federales . . 2 September 2024 . 306 . 29 May 1978.
  12. Web site: Legislatura 38 . . 2 September 2024.
  13. Web site: Legislatura 39 . . 2 September 2024.
  14. Web site: Legislatura 40 . . 2 September 2024.
  15. Web site: Legislatura 41 . . 2 September 2024.
  16. Web site: Legislatura 43 . . 2 September 2024.
  17. Web site: Legislatura 44 . . 2 September 2024.
  18. Web site: Legislatura 45 . . 2 September 2024.
  19. Web site: Legislatura 46 . . 2 September 2024.
  20. Web site: Legislatura 47 . . 2 September 2024.
  21. Web site: Legislatura 48 . . 2 September 2024.
  22. Web site: Legislatura 49 . . 2 September 2024.
  23. Web site: Legislatura 50 . . 2 September 2024.
  24. Web site: Legislatura 51 . . 2 September 2024.
  25. Web site: Legislatura 52 . . 2 September 2024.
  26. Web site: Legislatura 53 . . 2 September 2024.
  27. Web site: Legislatura 54 . . 2 September 2024.
  28. Web site: Legislatura 55 . . 2 September 2024.
  29. Web site: Legislatura 56 . . 2 September 2024.
  30. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Addy Cecilia Joaquín Coldwell, LVII Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 2 September 2024.
  31. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Juan Ignacio García Zalvidea, LVIII Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 2 September 2024.
  32. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Alicia Concepción Ricalde Magaña, LVIII Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 2 September 2024.
  33. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Félix Arturo González Canto, LIX Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 2 September 2024.
  34. Web site: Perfil: Dip. María Concepción Fajardo Muñoz, LIX Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 2 September 2024.
  35. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Sara Latife Ruiz Chávez, LX Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 2 September 2024.
  36. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Juan Carlos González Hernández, LX Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 2 September 2024.
  37. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Roberto Borge Angulo, LXI Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 2 September 2024.
  38. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Eduardo Román Quian Alcocer, LXII Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 2 September 2024.
  39. Web site: Perfil: Dip. José Luis Toledo Medina, LXIII Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 2 September 2024.
  40. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Adriana Paulina Teissier Zavala, LXIV Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 2 September 2024.
  41. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Juan Luis Carrillo Soberanis, LXV Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 2 September 2024.
  42. Web site: Quintana Roo Distrito 1. Playa Del Carmen . Cómputos Distritales 2024 . . 2 September 2024.
  43. Web site: Perfil: Dip. Juan Luis Carrillo Soberanis, LXVI Legislatura . . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . 3 September 2024.

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