Filip David Explained

Filip David
Native Name:Филип Давид
Native Name Lang:sr
Birth Date:4 July 1940
Birth Place:Kragujevac, Kingdom of Yugoslavia
Occupation:writer
Language:Serbian
Nationality:Serbian
Alma Mater:University of Belgrade
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Filip David (Serbian: Филип Давид; born 4 July 1940) is a Serbian writer and screenwriter, best known for penning essays, dramas, short stories and novels. In 1987, he was awarded the Andrić Prize for his short story collection Princ Vatre,[1] and in 2015 he won the NIN Award for best Serbian novel of the year 2014 for his novel Kuća sećanja i zaborava ("The House of Remembering and Forgetting").[2]

Biography

David was born in 1940 in Kragujevac to a Jewish family. Members of his family were some of the victims of the 1941 Kragujevac massacre committed by occupation forces during the World War II in Yugoslavia.[3] He graduated from both the Faculty of Philology of the University of Belgrade and the Academy of Theater, Film, Radio and Television of the Belgrade University of Arts.[4] He was a long-time editor of the drama program of the Radio Television of Belgrade.[5] In 1989, he was one of the founders of the "Independent Writers" society in Sarajevo, in then-SFR Yugoslavia. He was also the founder of the literary society "Belgrade Circle" in 1990. This society opposed the then-ruling government of Slobodan Milošević.[6] In 1992, David was fired from the Radio Television of Belgrade for organizing an independent trade union.[7]

The writer is a signatory of the Declaration on the Common Language of the Croats, Serbs, Bosniaks and Montenegrins within the project Languages and Nationalisms.[8] The declaration opposes the political separation of four Serbo-Croatian standard variants that leads to a series of negative social, cultural and political phenomena in which linguistic expression is enforced as a criterion of ethno-national affiliation and as a display of political loyalty in the successor states of Yugoslavia.[9]

Work

David has written several television dramas, dramas, books of essays, short story collections and novels.

Short story collections:

Novels:

Books of essays:

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Andrić Prize . 2024-09-04 . Задужбина Иве Андрића.
  2. Web site: Filip David dobitnik 61.Ninove nagrade . . 19 January 2015 . 19 January 2015 . Filip David Winner of the 61. NIN Prize.
  3. Book: Dejan Djokić . A Concise History of Serbia . Cambridge University Press . 978-1-107-02838-8 . 402 . 2023.
  4. Web site: Koliko vredi ljudski život . . 8 February 2014 . 19 January 2015 . Radovanović, Rade . How much is worth a human life.
  5. Web site: О холокаусту и последицама . . 30 August 2012 . 19 January 2015 . The Holocaust and the consequences . sr.
  6. Web site: Filip David: Beogradom sada šeta oko tri stotine potencijalnih ratnih zločinaca . . 15 December 2013 . 19 January 2015 . Filip David: Around three hundred potential war criminals walk in Belgrade now . sh.
  7. Web site: Filip David . Laguna . 19 January 2015 . sr.
  8. Web site: Derk. Denis. Donosi se Deklaracija o zajedničkom jeziku Hrvata, Srba, Bošnjaka i Crnogoraca. Večernji List. A Declaration on the Common Language of Croats, Serbs, Bosniaks and Montenegrins is About to Appear. sh. Večernji list. 6–7. Zagreb. 0350-5006. 28 March 2017. 20 September 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170920235101/https://www.vecernji.hr/vijesti/deklaracija-o-zajednickom-jeziku-iz-zagreba-donosi-se-30-ozujka-u-sarajevu-1159142. live. 5 June 2019.
  9. http://jezicinacionalizmi.com Jezici i nacionalizmi
  10. Knjizara.com: The House of Memory and Oblivion
  11. Peter Owen Publishers: The House of Remembering and Forgetting