Felipe Segundo Guzmán | |
Order: | 30th |
Office: | President of Bolivia |
Status: | Provisional |
Vicepresident: | Vacant |
Term Start: | 3 September 1925 |
Term End: | 10 January 1926 |
Predecessor: | Bautista Saavedra |
Successor: | Hernando Siles Reyes |
Office1: | Minister of War and Colonization |
President1: | Hernando Siles Reyes |
Term Start1: | 12 November 1927 |
Term End1: | 26 January 1928 |
Predecessor1: | Aurelio Meleán |
Successor1: | Aurelio Arauz |
Office2: | Minister of Government and Justice |
President2: | Hernando Siles Reyes |
Term Start2: | 14 March 1927 |
Term End2: | 12 November 1927 |
Predecessor2: | Enrique Velasco y Galvarro |
Successor2: | J. Minor Gainsborg |
Office3: | Minister of Instruction and Agriculture |
President3: | Bautista Saavedra |
Term Start3: | 27 June 1922 |
Term End3: | 10 March 1923 |
Predecessor3: | Hernando Siles Reyes |
Successor3: | Félix del Grando |
Birth Name: | Felipe Segundo Guzmán |
Birth Date: | 17 January 1879 |
Birth Place: | La Paz, Bolivia |
Death Place: | La Paz, Bolivia |
Party: | Socialist Republican |
Signature: | Signature of Felipe Segundo Guzmán (1879-1932).svg |
Felipe Segundo Guzmán (17 January 1879 – 16 June 1932) was a Bolivian politician who served as the 30th president of Bolivia on an interim basis from 1925 to 1926.[1]
Guzmán was born in La Paz, Bolivia. A university professor and scholar, he championed the teaching of Spanish to native Bolivians, and called for a further incorporation into national life of the great mass of "Indians" which comprised the country's majority. He later served as Deputy and Senator in representation of the Republican Party of Bautista Saavedra.
When President Saavedra (1921–25) attempted to prolong his term in office alleging "grave irregularities" in the elections of 1925 (which he annulled), a massive outcry prompted him to leave office. He did so only with the understanding that Congress (controlled by his party) would proclaim as temporary president someone who would do his bidding. Congress, in turn, chose the head of the Senate, Guzmán, who was sworn in on September 3, 1925, and given the task of calling fresh elections within a year. This done, and with the triumph at the polls of the government endorsed candidate Hernando Siles, Guzmán left office in August 1926 and returned to relative obscurity.
Felipe Segundo Guzmán died in la Paz in June 1932, at the age of 53.