Fathimath Saeed Explained

Fathimath Saeed
Birth Date:17 March 1916
Birth Place:Bageechage, Fura Malé, Maldive Islands
Death Place:Athireege, Malé, Maldives
Occupation:Poet, writer
Children:3
Parents:
Relatives:Ibrahim Shihab (brother)
Party:Muthagaddim (1951–1953)
Module:
Embed:yes
Office:1st First Lady of the Maldives
Term Label:In role
Term:1 January 1953 – 21 August 1953
President:Mohamed Amin Didi
Predecessor:Office established
Successor:Naseema Mohamed
Office2:Spouse of the Prime Minister of the Maldives
Term Label2:In role
Term2:22 April 1951 – 21 August 1953
Primeminister2:Mohamed Amin Didi
Successor2:Aminiath Mohamed Didi

Fathimath Saeed (17 March 1916), often referred to as The white rain lily garden of the Maldivian poetry, was a Maldivian poet and writer who served as the inaugural first lady of the Maldives from January 1953 to August 1953, as the wife of president Mohamed Amin Didi. While also serving as the first lady, she served as the spouse of the prime minister of the Maldives from April 1951 to August 1953.

Fathimath Saeed was born in Fura Malé. She was the daughter of the then–attorney general Hussain Salahuddine, the greatest poet and writer in the Maldivian history. At a very young age, she married Mohamed Amin Didi, the grandson of then–prime minister Ibrahim Dhoshimeynaa Kilegefaan. Their first two sons did not survive—one was stillborn, and the other died at six days old. Their third child, daughter Ameena was the only one who lived throughout Saeed's lifespan. Although her husband married two other women, Saeed remained as the most important of his wives. She became a widow in 1954 when Amin died from injuries sustained during an assassination attempt by a mob and to overthrow his government.

In her poetic career, Saeed was known as one of the greatest women poets in the Maldives, and was given the nickname "Dhivehi lhenverikamuge gulshanuge narugismaa" (The white rain lily garden of the Maldivian poetry).

Early life

Fathimath Saeed was born on 17 March 1916, to then–attorney attorney general Hussain Salahuddine and his wife Tuttu Goma. Born into a family of well–known poets, Saeed was the daughter of Salahuddine and the eldest child from his second wife Tuttu Goma. Saeed was the elder sister of influential poets and statesman Ibrahim Shihab, Adnan Hussain and Mariyam Saeed, who was the second wife of president Ibrahim Nasir.[1]

Marriage and children

Saeed's only marriage was to Mohamed Amin Didi, whom later became the first president of the Maldives and prime minister. They married in 1930 and had three children.[2] Their first two sons did not survive—one was stillborn, and the other died at six days old. Their third child, and only daughter, Ameena Mohamed Amin, was the only one who survived.[3]

Poetry career

Known by her nickname white rain lily in her career, Saeed was one of the greatest women poets in the Maldivian history.[4] In 2022, the poets' day of Maldives was celebrated in memory of Saeed.[5]

Awards

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. News: 28 April 2018 . Tributes pour in for celebrated poet Mariyam Saeed . 28 April 2018 . Maldives Independent.
  2. News: Zalif . Zunana . 6 May 2020 . Late president Amin Didi's only daughter and last surviving child passes away at 85 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20240509202732/https://raajje.mv/77517 . 9 May 2024 . 6 May 2020 . Raajje TV.
  3. Death of Last Surviving Child of Amin Didi . Coral Glass Media . 6 May 2020 . 6 May 2020.
  4. News: Muhsin . Nasma Abdul . 11 June 2021 . ނަރުގިސްމަލުގެ ބަގީޗާގައި ބާރުވެރި އަންހެނުން . Powerful women in the white rain lily garden . 12 September 2024 . Adhadhu . dv.
  5. News: Wafa . Mariyam . 15 January 2021 . ރާއްޖޭގެ 32ވަނަ ޅެންވެރިންގެ ދުވަސް: "ތެދުވާށެ އަލުން އައު ދިރުމެއް ދޭނެ ގޮތެއްގައި" . 32nd Poets' Day: "Get up and give new life" . 12 September 2024 . . dv.
  6. Web site: ޢާންމުޚިދުމަތުގެ އިނާމު - ޝަރަފު - 1982 . Honorary Public Service Awards - 1982 . 12 September 2024 . . dv.