FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup explained

FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup
Organiser:FIFA
Region:International
Number Of Teams:24 (finals)
Related Comps:FIFA U-20 World Cup
Most Successful Team:


(3 titles each)
Current:2024 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup

The FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup is an international association football tournament, organized by FIFA (Fédération Internationale de Football Association), for national teams of women under the age of 20. The tournament is held in even-numbered years. It was first held in 2002 as the FIFA U-19 Women's World Championship with an upper age limit of 19. In 2006, the age limit was raised to the current 20. The event was renamed as a World Cup since the 2008 competition, making its name consistent with FIFA's other worldwide competitions for national teams.

Starting with the 2010 edition, tournaments held in years immediately preceding the FIFA Women's World Cup are awarded as part of the bidding process for the Women's World Cup. In those years, the U-20 Women's World Cup serves as a test event for the host nation of the Women's World Cup, a role similar to that of the former FIFA Confederations Cup in the men's game.

The current champions are North Korea, who won their third title at the 2024 tournament in Colombia.

Qualification

Each continental governing body has its own qualifying tournament, but Africa does not determine a champion.

ConfederationQualifier
AFC (Asia)AFC U-20 Women's Asian Cup
CAF (Africa)African U-20 Women's World Cup qualification
CONCACAF (North, Central America and Caribbean)CONCACAF Women's U-20 Championship
CONMEBOL (South America)South American Under-20 Women's Football Championship
OFC (Oceania)OFC U-20 Women's Championship
UEFA (Europe)UEFA Women's U-19 Championship

History

2002

The first women's world championship at the youth level, held as the 2002 FIFA U-19 Women's World Championship, with an age limit of 19, was hosted by Canada. The final, held at Commonwealth Stadium in Edmonton, drew a surprisingly large crowd of 47,000 to watch the hosts play the United States. The US defeated Canada 1–0 on a golden goal by Lindsay Tarpley. Canada's Christine Sinclair was the adidas Golden Ball recipient, as tournament MVP, and the Golden Shoe (10 goals) winner.

2004

The 2004 FIFA U-19 Women's World Championship was held in Thailand. For the second time in a row, the current holders of the senior World Cup, Germany, won the youth competition. The Golden Ball went to Brazilian star, Marta, while for the second time the Golden Boot went to a Canadian, Brittany Timko.

2006

FIFA raised the women's youth championship age limit to 20 to match the men's, beginning with the 2006 FIFA U-20 Women's World Championship, held in Russia from 17 August through 3 September.

The competition was held in four Moscow stadiums (Dinamo, Lokomotiv, Podmoskovie Stadium and Torpedo Stadion) and one in St. Petersburg (Petrovskiy Stadion).

Korea DPR won the final 5–0 over China PR.

2008

The 2008 FIFA U-20 Women's World Championship was held in Chile, from 20 November to 7 December 2008.[1]

Six years after winning their first championship at the youth level in 2002, the United States reclaimed the trophy with a 2–1 win over defending champions Korea DPR. The Golden Ball and the Golden Shoe went to Sydney Leroux of the United States.

2010

The 2010 edition of the tournament was held in Germany from 13 July to 1 August 2010. The host nation defeated Nigeria in the final to claim its second championship. It was the first time that an African nation had advanced as far as the semifinals. It was also the first tournament in which four different confederations were represented in the semifinals. The Golden Ball and Golden Shoe awards both went to Alexandra Popp of Germany.

2012

The 2012 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup was played in Japan from 19 August to 8 September,[2] after initially having a hosting bid from Vietnam withdrawn and a bid from Uzbekistan rejected. The Golden Ball went to Dzsenifer Marozsán of Germany, while the Golden Shoe went to Kim Un-hwa of North Korea.

2014

The 2014 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup was held in Canada from 5–25 August 2014, who reprised its role as host after a Zimbabwean bid withdrew leaving the Canadian bid unopposed. The Golden Ball and Golden Shoe awards both went to Asisat Oshoala of Nigeria.

2016

The 2016 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup was expected to be held in South Africa, but due to the country's withdrawal, a new host was chosen on 19 March 2015, and it was Papua New Guinea.[3]

2018

The 2018 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup was held in France from 5–24 August 2018; a year later France would host the 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup. The Golden Ball and Golden Shoe awards both went to Patricia Guijarro of Spain.

2020

The 2020 edition was initially to be hosted jointly by Costa Rica and Panama in August 2020. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic it has been postponed to January 2021, to be solely hosted by Costa Rica. Due to having the highest COVID-19 cases and deaths in the region, Panama withdrew from hosting this event along with the 2022 Central American and Caribbean Games.[4] The tournament was initially postponed to 2021, subject to further monitoring.[5] On 17 November 2020, FIFA announced that the 2020 edition of the tournament would be cancelled.[6]

2022

Following the cancellation of the 2020 edition, Costa Rica were appointed as hosts of the tournament in 2022.[6]

2024

As of 2024 the tournament will be expanded from 16 to 24 teams.[7] Colombia was selected as host on 23 June 2023.[8]

2026

Poland was selected as host on 17 December 2023.[9]

Results

YearHostFinalThird place game
width= 100px Championswidth= Scorewidth= 100px Runners-upwidth= 100px Third placewidth= Scorewidth= 100pxFourth place
12002 Canada1–0 1–1
12
22004 Thailand2–03–012
320065–00–0
16
42008 Chile2–15–316
52010 Germany2–01–016
62012 Japan1–02–116
72014 Canada1–0 3–216
820163–11–016
92018 France3–11–1
16
102022 Costa Rica3–14–116
112024 Colombia1–02–1 24
122026align=left Poland24

Teams reaching the top four

TeamTitlesRunners-upThird placeFourth place
3 (2004, 2010, 2014)1 (2012)2 (2002, 2008)
3 (2006, 2016, 2024)1 (2008)1 (2014)
3 (2002, 2008, 2012)2 (2004, 2024)2 (2006, 2016)
1 (2018)2 (2022, 2024)2 (2012, 2016)
1 (2022)1 (2018)
2 (2010, 2014)1 (2012)
China PR2 (2004, 2006)
1 (2016)1 (2014)2 (2008, 2018)
1 (2002)
2 (2006, 2022)2 (2002, 2004)
1 (2010)
1 (2018)
2 (2022, 2024)
1 (2010)

Awards

Below are the award winners.[10]

Golden BallAwarded to the best player of the tournament.
TournamentWinner
2002 Canada Christine Sinclair
2004 Thailand Marta
2006 Russia Ma Xiaoxu
2008 Chile Sydney Leroux
2010 Germany Alexandra Popp
2012 Japan Dzsenifer Marozsán
2014 Canada Asisat Oshoala
2016 Papua New Guinea Hina Sugita
2018 France Patricia Guijarro
2022 Costa Rica Maika Hamano
2024 Colombia Choe Il-son
2026 Poland
Golden BootThe topscorer award.
TournamentWinnerGoals
2002 Canada Christine Sinclair11
2004 Thailand Brittany Timko7
2006 Russia Ma Xiaoxu5
2008 Chile Sydney Leroux5
2010 Germany Alexandra Popp10
2012 Japan Kim Un-hwa7
2014 Canada Asisat Oshoala7
2016 Papua New Guinea Mami Ueno5
2018 France Patricia Guijarro6
2022 Costa Rica Inma Gabarro8
2024 Colombia Choe Il-son6
2026 Poland
Golden GloveAwarded to the best goalkeeper.
TournamentWinner
2008 Chile Alyssa Naeher
2010 Germany Bianca Henninger
2012 Japan Laura Benkarth
2014 Canada Meike Kämper
2016 Papua New Guinea Mylène Chavas
2018 France Sandy MacIver
2022 Costa Rica Txell Font
2024 Colombia Femke Liefting
2026 Poland
FIFA Fair Play Trophy
TournamentWinner
2002 Canada
2004 Thailand
2006 Russia
2008 Chile
2010 Germany
2012 Japan
2014 Canada
2016 Papua New Guinea
2018 France
2022 Costa Rica
2024 Colombia
2026 Poland

Comprehensive team results in each World Cup

Legend

For each tournament, the flag of the host country and the number of teams in each finals tournament (in brackets) are shown.

TeamConfederation2002

(12)
2004

(12)
2006

(16)
2008

(16)
2010

(16)
2012

(16)
2014

(16)
2016

(16)
2018

(16)
2022

(16)
2024

(24)
2026

(24)
Total
CONMEBOLGSGSGSR164
AFCQFQFGSGSGS5
UEFAR161
CONMEBOL4th4th3rdQFGSGSGSQFGS3rdQF11
CAF××××R161
CONCACAF2ndQFGSGSGSQFGSGSR169
CONMEBOLGS1
AFCbgcolor=silver2ndbgcolor=silver2ndGSGSGSGS6
AFCGS1
CONMEBOL4thQFQF3
CONCACAFGSGSGSGS4
UEFAQF1
CAF×GSGS××2
UEFAQFQFGSGS3rd5
OFC××××××GS1
UEFAGSGS2
UEFAGSQF4thGS3rdbgcolor=silver2nd4thQFR169
UEFA3rdbgcolor=gold1stQF3rd1stbgcolor=silver2ndbgcolor=gold1stQFQFGSQF11
CAF××GSGSGSGSGSGSGS7
CONCACAFGS×1
UEFAGSGS2
AFCQFQFGS3rd3rdbgcolor=gold1stbgcolor=silver2ndbgcolor=silver2nd8
CONCACAFGSGSGSQFQFGSQFGSQFR1610
CAF×××GS1
UEFAQF4th4th3
OFC×GSGSGSGSQFGSGSGSGS9
CAFGSQFQFQFbgcolor=silver2nd4thbgcolor=silver2ndGSQFQFR1611
AFCbgcolor=gold1stbgcolor=silver2ndQFQF4thbgcolor=gold1stQF×bgcolor=gold1st8
UEFAGSQF2
OFC×××GS1
CONMEBOLGSGSGS3
UEFAQ1
UEFAQFQF×2
AFCGS3rdQFQFGSGSR167
UEFAGSQFbgcolor=silver2ndbgcolor=gold1stQF5
UEFAQFGS2
UEFAGSGSGS3
AFCGS1
CONCACAFbgcolor=gold1st3rd4thbgcolor=gold1stQFbgcolor=gold1stQF4thGSGS3rd11
CONMEBOLGSGS2

Debut of national teams

YearDebuting teams
Teamswidth=40width=40
valign=top; align=center,,,,,,,,,,, 1212
valign=top; align=center,,,,, 618
valign=top; align=center,,,,,624
valign=top; align=center, 226
valign=top; align=center,,, 430
valign=top; align=centerNone030
valign=top; align=center131
valign=top; align=center, 233
valign=top; align=center, 235
valign=top; align=centerNone035
valign=top; align=center,,, 439
valign=top; align=center140

Results by confederation

— Hosts are from this confederation

AFC

2002

(12)
2004

(12)
2006

(16)
2008

(16)
2010

(16)
2012

(16)
2014

(16)
2016

(16)
2018

(16)
2022

(16)
2024

(24)
2026

(24)
Total
Teams 2 3 3 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 4 4 38
Top 16 3 3
Top 8 1 1 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 2 20
Top 4 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 13
Top 2 0 1 2 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 2 9
bgcolor=gold1st bgcolor=goldbgcolor=goldbgcolor=goldbgcolor=gold4
bgcolor=silver2nd bgcolor=silverbgcolor=silverbgcolor=silverbgcolor=silverbgcolor=silver5
3rd 3
4th 1

CAF

2002

(12)
2004

(12)
2006

(16)
2008

(16)
2010

(16)
2012

(16)
2014

(16)
2016

(16)
2018

(16)
2022

(16)
2024

(24)
2026

(24)
Total
Teams 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 26
Top 16 2 2
Top 8 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 8
Top 4 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 3
Top 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 2
bgcolor=gold1st 0
bgcolor=silver2nd bgcolor=silverbgcolor=silver2
3rd 0
4th 1

CONCACAF

2002

(12)
2004

(12)
2006

(16)
2008

(16)
2010

(16)
2012

(16)
2014

(16)
2016

(16)
2018

(16)
2022

(16)
2024

(24)
2026

(24)
Total
Teams 3 2 3 3 3 3 4 3 3 4 4 4 39
Top 16 3 3
Top 8 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 0 1 1 16
Top 4 2 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 8
Top 2 2 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 4
bgcolor=gold1st bgcolor=goldbgcolor=goldbgcolor=gold3
bgcolor=silver2nd 1
3rd 2
4th 2

CONMEBOL

2002

(12)
2004

(12)
2006

(16)
2008

(16)
2010

(16)
2012

(16)
2014

(16)
2016

(16)
2018

(16)
2022

(16)
2024

(24)
2026

(24)
Total
Teams 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 5 4 28
Top 16 3 3
Top 8 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 2 2 10
Top 4 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 5
Top 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
bgcolor=gold1st 0
bgcolor=silver2nd 0
3rd 2
4th 3

OFC

2002

(12)
2004

(12)
2006

(16)
2008

(16)
2010

(16)
2012

(16)
2014

(16)
2016

(16)
2018

(16)
2022

(16)
2024

(24)
2026

(24)
Total
Teams 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 15
Top 16 0 0
Top 8 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 3
Top 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Top 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
bgcolor=gold1st 0
bgcolor=silver2nd 0
3rd 0
4th 0

UEFA

2002

(12)
2004

(12)
2006

(16)
2008

(16)
2010

(16)
2012

(16)
2014

(16)
2016

(16)
2018

(16)
2022

(16)
2024

(24)
2026

(24)
Total
Teams 4 4 5 4 5 4 4 4 5 4 5 6 54
Top 16 5 5
Top 8 3 2 3 3 2 2 2 3 5 3 3 31
Top 4 1 1 0 2 1 1 2 1 3 2 1 15
Top 2 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 7
bgcolor=gold1st bgcolor=goldbgcolor=goldbgcolor=gold4
bgcolor=silver2nd bgcolor=silverbgcolor=silverbgcolor=silver3
3rd 4
4th 4

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup Chile 2008 . https://web.archive.org/web/20071116142115/http://www.fifa.com/u20womenworldcup/index.html . dead . 16 November 2007 . FIFA . 26 November 2007.
  2. Web site: Match Schedule FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup Japan 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20130331193606/http://www.fifa.com/mm/document/tournament/competition/01/60/84/86/fu20wwc2012%5fmatchschedule%5f30072012.pdf. dead. 31 March 2013. FIFA.com. 30 July 2012.
  3. Web site: Sport: PNG Football wants to host U20 Women's World Cup . Radio New Zealand International . 26 October 2014.
  4. Web site: Costa Rica 'ready to host the entire tournament' as Panama bows out as U-20 Women's World Cup host. The Tico Times. 26 July 2020.
  5. Web site: Bureau of the FIFA Council decisions on FIFA events. Fédération Internationale de Football Association. FIFA.com. 12 May 2020.
  6. Web site: Update on FIFA Club World Cup 2020 and women's youth tournaments. Fédération Internationale de Football Association. FIFA.com. 24 December 2020. 17 November 2020.
  7. https://digitalhub.fifa.com/m/687f15d2c3eca79b/original/FIFA-Proposal-for-the-future-of-global-youth-competitions.pdf FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup from 16 to 24 teams.
  8. Web site: FIFA Council appoints United States as host of new and expanded FIFA Club World Cup . FIFA.com . 1 July 2023. en.
  9. Web site: FIFA Council appoints Chile and Poland as hosts of FIFA youth competitions. FIFA. 17 December 2023. 17 December 2023.
  10. Web site: Statistical Kit . FIFA.com . . 34 . 11 August 2014 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140817125330/http://www.fifa.com/mm/document/fifafacts/womcompu20/51/99/46/fu20wwc2014event_kit_neutral.pdf . 17 August 2014 .