| Estefanía Aldaba Lim | |
| Office: | Secretary of Social Services and Development Secretary of Social Welfare (1971–1976) |
| President: | Ferdinand Marcos |
| Term Start: | April 11, 1971 |
| Term End: | November 30, 1977 |
| Predecessor: | Gregorio Feliciano |
| Successor: | Nathaniel Tablante |
| Birth Name: | Estefanía Aldaba |
| Birth Date: | 6 January 1917 |
| Birth Place: | Malolos, Bulacan, Insular Government of the Philippine Islands, U.S. |
| Death Place: | Manila, Philippines |
| Alma Mater: | Malolos Elementary School Bulacan High School (now Marcelo H. del Pilar National High School) Philippine Women's University University of Michigan |
| Occupation: | Psychologist, advocate, diplomat |
| Children: | 6 (including Cheche Lazaro) |
| Awards: | United Nations Peace Medal (1979) |
Estefanía Aldaba Lim (born Estefanía "Fanny" Aldaba; January 6, 1917 – March 7, 2006) was the first female secretary of any Cabinet of the Philippines, serving as Secretary of Social Services and Development from 1971 to 1977. She was also the first Filipina clinical psychologist.
Aldaba was born on January 6, 1917, the fifth of 14 children.[1] She was born and raised in Malolos, in the province of Bulacan, Philippines, by her father, a provincial treasurer of Malolos, and her mother, a homemaker.
Aldaba graduated from Malolos Elementary School and finished her secondary education at Bulacan High School (now Marcelo H. del Pilar National High School) in 1933.[2] She earned a Bachelor of Arts degree from Philippine Women's University in 1936, a Bachelor of Education degree from Philippine Women's University in 1938, and a Master of Arts in psychology from the University of the Philippines in 1939.[3]
In 1942, Aldaba completed her PhD at the University of Michigan, becoming the first Filipina to earn a doctoral degree in clinical psychology.
Aldaba-Lim returned to Manila in 1948. She established the Institute of Human Relations at Philippine Women's University, and was a founding member and president of the Philippine Association of Psychologists and of the Philippine Mental Health Association.
In 1971, Aldaba-Lim became the first woman cabinet member in the Philippines when she was appointed as Secretary of the Department of Social Services and Development (DSSD). She held this role until 1977.
In 1976 through 1977, Aldaba-Lim served as president of the Girl Scouts of the Philippines.
In 1976, Aldaba-Lim was elected the Asian regional representative of the UNESCO Executive Board. In 1979, she became was the first woman to become Special Ambassador to the United Nations, with the rank of assistant secretary general during the UNICEF—UNESCO International Year of the Child. She received the United Nations Peace Medal that year from Secretary General Kurt Waldheim.
In 1994, she founded the Museo Pambata, the Philippines's first children's museum, in the repurposed 1949 Manila Elks Club building in Manila.[4]
Aldaba-Lim had six children with her husband Luis Lim, whom she married in 1944. Lim died in an airplane crash in 1962. One of her children is the broadcast journalist Cheche Lazaro.
On March 7, 2006, at age 89, Aldaba-Lim died of leukemia at her home in Manila, Philippines.[5]