Eresfjord og Vistdal | |
Herred: | yes |
Former: | yes |
Former Name: | Eresfjord og Vistdalen herred |
Idnumber: | 1542 |
County: | Møre og Romsdal |
District: | Romsdal |
Capital: | Eresfjord |
Established: | 1 Jan 1890 |
Preceded: | Nesset Municipality |
Disestablished: | 1 Jan 1964 |
Demonyms: | Eresfjording Vistdaling |
Area Total Km2: | 750 |
Population As Of: | 1964 |
Population Total: | 1289 |
Population Density Km2: | auto |
Coordinates: | 62.6167°N 16°W |
Eresfjord og Vistdal is a former municipality in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. It existed from 1890 until its dissolution in 1964. The 750km2 municipality encompassed all of the present-day Molde Municipality that lies south of the Langfjorden and surrounding the Eresfjorden. The administrative centre of the municipality was the village of Eresfjord. The municipality included the two parishes of Vistdal and Eresfjord and there were two churches in the municipality: Sira Church in Eresfjord and Vistdal Church in Myklebostad.[1]
The municipality of Eresfjord og Vistdal was established on 1 January 1890 when it was split off from Nesset Municipality. Eresfjord og Vistdal had an initial population of 2,155. During the 1960s, there were many municipal mergers across Norway due to the work of the Schei Committee. On 1 January 1964, the municipality was reunited with Nesset Municipality. Prior to the merger, Eresfjord og Vistdal had a population of 1,289.[2]
The municipality (originally the parish) is named Eresfjord og Vistdal, a compound name meaning "Eresfjord and Vistdal", referring to the local Eresfjorden (fjord) and Vistdalen valley. The first part is Eresfjord (non|Œyrisfjǫrðr). The first element of this part comes from the old name of the local river Aura (Norse, Old: Œyrir). This name comes from the word which means "gravel" or "coarse sand". The last element of this part is which means "fjord". The second part of the name is Vistdal or Vistdalen (non|Vistardalr). The first element of this part is the genitive case of the word Norse, Old: vistr which means "calm" or "quiet one", referring to the main river running through the valley. The lower part of the river is a particularly quiet and gentle river. The last element of this part is which means "valley" or "dale".[3] Historically, the name of the municipality was spelled Eresfjord og Vistdalen. On 3 November 1917, a royal resolution changed the spelling of the name of the municipality to Eresfjord og Vistdal, removing the definite form ending -en.[4]
While it existed, this municipality was responsible for primary education (through 10th grade), outpatient health services, senior citizen services, unemployment, social services, zoning, economic development, and municipal roads. During its existence, this municipality was governed by a municipal council of directly elected representatives. The mayor was indirectly elected by a vote of the municipal council.[5]
The municipal council Norwegian: (Herredsstyre) of Eresfjord og Vistdal was made up of 17 representatives that were elected to four-year terms. The party breakdown of the final municipal council was as follows:
. Norske gaardnavne: Romsdals amt . 1908 . W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri . 13 . Kristiania, Norge . 257 . no . Oluf Rygh.