Edward George Effros Explained
Edward George Effros |
Birth Date: | 10 December 1935 |
Birth Place: | Queens, New York City |
Death Place: | Portland, Oregon |
Nationality: | American |
Alma Mater: | Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University |
Occupation: | Mathematician |
Spouse: | Rita Brickman (m. 1967) |
Children: | 2 |
Doctoral Advisor: | George Mackey |
Edward George Effros (December 10, 1935, Queens, New York City – December 21, 2019, Portland, Oregon) was an American mathematician, specializing in operator algebras and representation theory.[1] His research included "C*-algebras theory and operator algebras, descriptive set theory, Banach space theory, and quantum information."[2]
Biography
Edward Effros grew up in Great Neck, New York. He finished his undergraduate study in three years at Massachusetts Institute of Technology[1] and received his Ph.D. from Harvard University in 1962. His thesis On Representations of
-algebras
was supervised by George Mackey. Effros was a postdoc at Columbia University and then became a faculty member at the University of Pennsylvania. Effros married Rita Brickman in 1967. Their two children, Rachel and Stephen, were born in Philadelphia. In 1980 Edward Effros became a full professor at the University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA), and in 1979 the family relocated to Los Angeles. Rita Brickman Effros received her Ph.D. in immunology from the University of Pennsylvania. Eventually, she became a professor of pathology and laboratory medicine at the David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA.[1] In 2013 Edward Effros retired from UCLA as professor emeritus.[3] He was a Guggenheim Fellow for the academic year 1982–1983.[4] In 1986 he was an invited speaker at the International Congress of Mathematicians in Berkeley, California.[5] He was the author or coauthor of over 80 publications and supervised the doctoral dissertations of 16 students,[3] including Patricia Clark Kenschaft. He was elected to the 2014 Class of Fellows of the American Mathematical Society.[6]
According to Masamichi Takesaki,
Edward's older brother, Robert Carlton Effros (born 1933), became a lawyer and member of the legal department of the International Monetary Fund. Edward's identical twin, Richard M. Effros, graduated from NYU School of Medicine and became a pulmonologist. Edward was married to Rita née Brinkman for 52 years. Their daughter Rachel Marian Effros (born 1969) became a pediatrician. Their son Stephen David Effros (born 1972) became a senior project manager for Portland Public Schools in Portland, Oregon. In June 2019 Edward and Rita relocated to Portland, but Edward died 6 months later.[1] Upon his death he was survived by his wife, daughter, son, and two granddaughters.[7]
Selected publications
Articles
- 10.2307/1970381. 1970381. Effros. Edward G.. Transformation Groups and
-algebras. Annals of Mathematics. 1965. 81. 1. 38–55.
- Effros. Edward G.. Gleit. Alan. Structure in simplexes. III. Composition series. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society. 142. 1969. 355–379. 0002-9947. 10.1090/S0002-9947-1969-0247421-5. free.
- 10.2307/1970896. 1970896. Alfsen. Erik M.. Effros. Edward G.. Structure in Real Banach Spaces. Part II. Annals of Mathematics. 1972. 96. 1. 129–173.
- 10.1090/S0002-9939-1975-0355626-6. free. Property
and inner amenability. 1975. Effros. Edward G.. Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society. 47. 2. 483.
- 10.2307/1970968. 1970968. Choi. Man-Duen. Effros. Edward G.. The Completely Positive Lifting Problem for
-algebras. Annals of Mathematics. 1976. 104. 3. 585–609.
- 10.1016/0022-1236(77)90052-0. free. Injectivity and operator spaces. 1977. Choi. Man-Duen. Effros. Edward G.. Journal of Functional Analysis. 24. 2. 156–209.
- Effros, Edward G.. Lance, E. Christopher. Tensor products of operator algebras. Advances in Mathematics. 25. 1. 1977. 1–34. 10.1016/0001-8708(77)90085-8. free.
- 10.2307/2373876. 2373876. Nuclear
-Algebras and the Approximation Property. Choi. Man-Duen. Effros. Edward G.. American Journal of Mathematics. 1978. 100. 1. 61–79.
- Effros. Edward G.. Haagerup. Uffe. Uffe Haagerup. Lifting problems and local reflexivity for
-algebras. Duke Mathematical Journal. 52. 1. 103–128. 1985. 0012-7094. 10.1215/S0012-7094-85-05207-X.
- 10.4153/CMB-1991-053-x. free. A New Approach to Operator Spaces. 1991. Effros. Edward G.. Ruan. Zhong-Jin. Canadian Mathematical Bulletin. 34. 3. 329–337.
- 24899664. On the Analogues of Integral Mappings and Local Reflexivity for Operator Spaces. Effros. Edward G.. Ruan. Zhong-Jin. Indiana University Mathematics Journal. 1997. 46. 4. 1289–1310. 10.1512/iumj.1997.46.1429. free.
- 10.1006/jfan.1996.2958. free. Matrix Convexity: Operator Analogues of the Bipolar and Hahn–Banach Theorems. 1997. Effros. Edward G.. Winkler. Soren. Journal of Functional Analysis. 144. 117–152.
- 10.1073/pnas.1531460100. Feynman diagrams and Wick products associated with q-Fock space. 2003. Effros. E. G.. Popa. M.. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 100. 15. 8629–8633. 12857947. 166362. math/0303045. 2003PNAS..100.8629E. free .
- 10.1073/pnas.0807965106. A matrix convexity approach to some celebrated quantum inequalities. 2009. Effros. E. G.. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 106. 4. 1006–1008. 19164582. 2633548. 0802.1234. 2009PNAS..106.1006E. free .
Books
References
- Jorgensen, Palle. Remembrances of Edward G. Effros. Notices of the American Mathematical Society. November 2020. 67. 10. 1573–1587. 10.1090/noti2169. free.
- Web site: A tribute to Ed Effros. Ed Effros Memorial Website, UCLA Mathematics Department.
- Web site: Ed Effros: Biography. Ed Effros Memorial Website, UCLA Mathematics Department. (with publication list and links to papers)
- Web site: Edward G. Effros. John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation.
- Book: Effros, E. G.. Proceedings of the International Congress of Mathematicians, August 3–11, 1986, Berkeley, California. 1986. 2. 900–905. Advances in quantized functional analysis.
- Web site: List of Fellows of the American Mathematical Society.
- News: Effros, Edward George. New York Times. December 29, 2019.