Eastland County, Texas Explained

County:Eastland County
State:Texas
Founded:1873
Seat Wl:Eastland
Largest City Wl:Eastland
Area Total Sq Mi:932
Area Land Sq Mi:926
Area Water Sq Mi:5.4
Area Percentage:0.6
Census Yr:2020
Pop:17725
Density Sq Mi:auto
Ex Image:Eastland County Courthouse Wiki (1 of 1).jpg
Ex Image Size:250
Ex Image Cap:Eastland County Courthouse
Time Zone:Central
District:25th

Eastland County is a county located in central West Texas. As of the 2020 census, its population was 17,725.[1] The county seat is Eastland.[2] The county was founded in 1858 and later organized in 1873.[3] It is named for William Mosby Eastland, a soldier during the Texas Revolution and the only officer to die as a result of the "Black Bean executions" of the Mier Expedition.

Two Eastland County communities, Cisco and Ranger, have junior colleges.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 932sqmi, of which 5.4sqmi (0.6%) are covered by water.[4]

Major highways

Adjacent counties

Demographics

Eastland County, Texas – Racial and ethnic composition
!Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic)!Pop 2000[5] !Pop 2010[6] ![7] !% 2000!% 2010!
White alone (NH)15,68615,271style='background: #ffffe6; 13,65385.73%82.18%style='background: #ffffe6; 77.03%
Black or African American alone (NH)397318style='background: #ffffe6; 3352.17%1.71%style='background: #ffffe6; 1.89%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH)6192style='background: #ffffe6; 960.33%0.50%style='background: #ffffe6; 0.54%
Asian alone (NH)3662style='background: #ffffe6; 950.20%0.33%style='background: #ffffe6; 0.54%
Pacific Islander alone (NH)28style='background: #ffffe6; 160.01%0.04%style='background: #ffffe6; 0.09%
Other race alone (NH)158style='background: #ffffe6; 260.08%0.04%style='background: #ffffe6; 0.15%
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH)124151style='background: #ffffe6; 5700.68%0.81%style='background: #ffffe6; 3.22%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1,9762,673style='background: #ffffe6; 2,93410.80%14.38%style='background: #ffffe6; 16.55%
Total18,29718,583style='background: #ffffe6; 17,725100.00%100.00%style='background: #ffffe6; 100.00%

As of the census[8] of 2000, 18,297 people, 7,321 households, and 5,036 families resided in the county. The population density was . The 9,547 housing units averaged . The racial makeup of the county was 91.03% White, 2.18% African American, 0.48% Native American, 0.21% Asian, 4.85% from other races, and 1.25% from two or more races. About 10.80% of the population was Hispanic or Latino of any race.

Of the 7,321 households, 27.70% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.40% were married couples living together, 9.50% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.20% were not families. About 28.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.20% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.39 and the average family size was 2.93.

In the county, the population was distributed as 23.20% under 18, 9.80% from 18 to 24, 22.30% from 25 to 44, 23.90% from 45 to 64, and 20.90% who were 65 or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females, there were 94.10 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.60 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $26,832, and for a family was $33,562. Males had a median income of $25,598 versus $17,112 for females. The per capita income for the county was $14,870. About 12.10% of families and 16.80% of the population were below the poverty line, including 23.10% of those under age 18 and 14.80% of those age 65 or over.

Eastland Complex fires of 2022

Eastland Complex fires of 2022
Date:March 17, 2022
Location:Central Texas
Cost:Unknown
Total Fires:382
Total Area:54463acres
Buildings:50
Fatalities:1
Injuries:1

On March 17, 2022, a fire complex formed approximately 3km (02miles) southeast of Romney.[9] It was claimed to have been started by drought condition and is now 60% contained. The biggest fire so far is the Kidd fire, burning about 42,333 acres.[10]

Smoke from the fires reached as far as Houston.[11]

Education

School districts include:[12]

Despite its small population, the county is home to two community colleges – Cisco College and Ranger College, located in their respective towns.

The service area of Cisco College in the county is Cisco ISD, as per the Texas Education Code.[13] The service area of Ranger College in the county is the portion of Ranger ISD in that county, except for the "old Bullock School Land", as per the Texas Education Code.[14] the TEC does not specify community college service areas for the remainder of the county.

Media

Eastland County is part of the Abilene/Sweetwater/Brownwood television viewing area in west-central Texas. Local news media outlets include KRBC-TV, KTXS-TV, KXVA, and KTAB-TV. In the cities of Eastland, Ranger, and Cisco on Suddenlink Communications Cable Television service, residents can view the Dallas/Fort Worth market stations WFAA-TV and KERA-TV.

Eastland County is also served by four local newspapers: the Eastland Telegram, the Rising Star, Ranger Times, and Cisco Press.

Communities

Cities

Towns

Unincorporated communities

Ghost towns

Politics

See also

External links

32.33°N -98.83°W

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Eastland County, Texas. United States Census Bureau. February 23, 2021.
  2. Web site: Find a County . June 7, 2011 . National Association of Counties . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120712220218/http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx . July 12, 2012 .
  3. Web site: Texas: Individual County Chronologies. Texas Atlas of Historical County Boundaries. The Newberry Library. 2008. May 23, 2015. April 12, 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170412140748/http://publications.newberry.org/ahcbp/documents/TX_Individual_County_Chronologies.htm. dead.
  4. Web site: 2010 Census Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. April 26, 2015. August 22, 2012.
  5. Web site: P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Eastland County, Texas. .
  6. Web site: P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Eastland County, Texas. United States Census Bureau.
  7. Web site: P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Eastland County, Texas. United States Census Bureau.
  8. Web site: U.S. Census website . . May 14, 2011 .
  9. News: Laura . Gutschke . Brian . Bethel. Area wildfires: Buildings in Ranger catch fire; Eastland, Coleman counties hit hard too . March 18, 2022 . March 17, 2022 . . March 19, 2022 . limited . https://web.archive.org/web/20220318013605/https://eu.reporternews.com/story/news/2022/03/17/ranger-buildings-catch-fire-13-000-acres-burned-eastland-county/7084966001/ . March 18, 2022 . live . 6791837 . dmy-all.
  10. News: Amir Vera . Joe Sutton . March 21, 2022 . March 21, 2022 . 178 Texas fires have torched more than 108,000 acres in the past week. But one major fire is now under control . March 22, 2022 . 6791837 . dmy-all.
  11. News: Diane . Pantaleo . March 19, 2022 . March 18, 2022 . What we know about the Eastland Complex fires . . limited . live. https://web.archive.org/web/20220320020755/https://www.reporternews.com/story/news/2022/03/18/central-texas-fire-eastland-county-complex-what-we-know/7088891001/ . March 19, 2022 . March 20, 2022 . 6791837 . dmy-all.
  12. Web site: 2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Eastland County, TX. U.S. Census Bureau. 2024-10-09. - Text list
  13. Web site: Sec. 130.172. CISCO JUNIOR COLLEGE DISTRICT SERVICE AREA..
  14. Web site: Sec. 130.196. RANGER JUNIOR COLLEGE DISTRICT SERVICE AREA..