Bradenham, Norfolk Explained

Static Image Name:St Mary's church - geograph.org.uk - 709930.jpg
Static Image Caption:St Mary's Church, now redundant
Country:England
Coordinates:52.64°N 0.844°W
Official Name:Bradenham
Population:695
Population Ref:(2021 census)
Area Total Km2:16.55
Civil Parish:Bradenham
Shire District:Breckland
Shire County:Norfolk
Region:East of England
Constituency Westminster:Mid Norfolk
Post Town:Thetford
Postcode District:IP25
Postcode Area:IP
Dial Code:01362/01760
Os Grid Reference:TF 9208

Bradenham is a village and civil parish, a conglomeration of East and West Bradenham, in the English county of Norfolk.

Bradenham is situated some 5miles south-west of the town of Dereham and 19miles west of the city of Norwich.[1]

History

Bracon Ash's name is of Anglo-Saxon origin and derives from the Old English for a 'broad or spacious village.[2]

In the Domesday Book, Bradenham is recorded as a settlement of 53 households in the hundred of Greenhoe. In 1086, the village was part of the estates of William de Warenne, Ralph of Tosny and Ralph Baynard.[3]

Huntingfield Hall Farmhouse, just off Mill Street, dates from the Sixteenth Century and has been Grade II listed since 1951.[4]

In the Mid-Eighteenth Century, West Bradenham Hall was built. It was owned by the Haggard family and was the birthplace of H. Rider Haggard, it is also rumoured that Admiral Nelson stayed at the house.[5]

During the Second World War, a decoy airfield was built in the village.[6]

Geography

According to the 2021 census, Bradenham has a population of 695 people which shows a slight decrease from the 700 people recorded in the 2011 census.[7]

The River Wissey rises in Bradenham and flows to the west whilst the River Yare rises to the east of Bradenham and flows to the east.

Amenities within the village include George Tufts & Son Ltd., a builder's merchants.[8]

St. Andrew's Church

West Bradenham's parish church is dedicated to Saint Andrew and located on Church Lane. The church is early Medieval in origin and features stained-glass windows depicting the Gospels by the O'Connor Brothers and an east window depicting the Crucifixion of Christ by William Wailes.[9] The church has been Grade I listed since 1960.[10]

St. Mary's Church

See main article: articles and St Mary's Church, East Bradenham. East Bradenham's parish church is dedicated to Saint Mary and is located on Church Street. St. Mary's has been redundant since 1973 and features small amounts of stained glass designed by the O'Connor Brothers.[11] The church has been Grade I listed since 1960.[12]

Notable Residents

Governance

Bradenham is part of the electoral ward of Saham Toney for local elections and is part of the district of Breckland.

The village's national constituency is Mid Norfolk which has been represented by the Conservative's George Freeman since 2010.

War Memorial

West Bradenham's War Memorial takes the form of a small marble plaque in St. Mary's Church[13] whilst East Bradenham's takes the form of a larger marble plaque in St. Andrew's Church. Combined, the memorials list the following men from the First World War:

!Rank!Name!Unit!Date of Death!Other Commemoration / Burial
Capt.R. Lancelot HaggardNo. 3 Company, Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry30 October 1917British Cemetery, Passendale
Capt.Mark Haggard2nd Battalion, Welch Regiment15 September 1914British Cemetery, Vendresse
Cpl.Edward Dack21st (Eastern Ontario) Battalion, Canadian Expeditionary Force9 April 1917Lichfield Crater, Thélus
Dvr.Walter Barnard2nd (Depot) Company, Army Service Corps21 February 1915Greenwich Cemetery
Gnr.John R. E. Wheals121st (Heavy) Battery, Royal Garrison Artillery2 October 1917Lijssenthoek Military Cemetery
Pvt.Allen Fawkes7th Battalion, Bedfordshire Regiment1 July 1916Thiepval Memorial
Pvt.John T. Cater7th Battalion, Border Regiment4 November 1916Grove Town Cemetery, Méaulte
Pvt.Herbert Thacker8th Battalion, East Surrey Regiment17 March 1916St. Pierre Cemetery, Amiens
Pvt.Edward Coppen2/6th Battalion, Lancashire Fusiliers9 October 1917Tyne Cot
Pvt.Alfred Fawkes2nd Battalion, Norfolk Regiment6 May 1916Kirkee Memorial
Pvt.Ernest E. Buckenham1/4th Battalion, Norfolk Rgt.19 April 1917Jerusalem Memorial
Pvt.George Buckenham7th Battalion, Norfolk Rgt.5 November 1915Loos Memorial
Pvt.Sidney Coppen11th Battalion, Sherwood Foresters19 October 1917Lijssenthoek Military Cemetery
Rfn.George Stebbings9th (Queen Victoria's Rifles) Battalion, London Regiment9 October 1916Thiepval Memorial
And: Stephen Basham, William Brown, John Tarrant, Frederick Cooper, Herbert Dack, James Fawkes, George Papworth, William Spilman and Robert Watts.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Ordnance Survey (1999). OS Explorer Map 237 – Norwich. .
  2. Web site: Key to English Place-names . 2024-11-11 . kepn.nottingham.ac.uk.
  3. Web site: [East and West] Bradenham Domesday Book ]. 2024-11-11 . opendomesday.org.
  4. Web site: HUNTINGFIELD HALL FARMHOUSE, Bradenham - 1342619 Historic England . 2024-11-11 . historicengland.org.uk . en.
  5. Web site: mnf8718 - Norfolk Heritage Explorer . 2024-11-11 . www.heritage.norfolk.gov.uk.
  6. Web site: mnf13552 - Norfolk Heritage Explorer . 2024-11-11 . www.heritage.norfolk.gov.uk.
  7. Web site: Bradenham (Parish, United Kingdom) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location . 2024-11-11 . citypopulation.de.
  8. Web site: George Tufts & Son Ltd Bradenham, Norfolk . 2024-11-11 . George Tufts & Son Ltd . en.
  9. Web site: Norfolk Churches . 2024-11-11 . www.norfolkchurches.co.uk.
  10. Web site: CHURCH OF ST ANDREW, Bradenham - 1342620 Historic England . 2024-11-11 . historicengland.org.uk . en.
  11. Web site: Norfolk Churches . 2024-11-11 . www.norfolkchurches.co.uk.
  12. Web site: CHURCH OF ST MARY, Bradenham - 1151958 Historic England . 2024-11-11 . historicengland.org.uk . en.
  13. Web site: War Memorial, West Bradenham, Norfolk, England: memorial indexed by Gravestone Photographic Resource Project (GPR) . 2024-11-11 . www.gravestonephotos.com.