Dream Chaser Tenacity Explained

Tenacity
Type:Lifting body spaceplane
Serial:DC101
Owner:Sierra Nevada Corporation
Manufacturer:Sierra Nevada Corporation
Power:Solar panels
Rocket:Vulcan Centaur
First Flight Date:NET May 2025 (planned)[1]
First Flight:SSC Demo-1
Programme:Dream Chaser
Previous:Ascension
Next:Reverence

Dream Chaser Tenacity (DC101) is the first Dream Chaser spacecraft expected to fly in space. Manufactured by the Sierra Nevada Corporation, it will first fly to the International Space Station as part of the SSC Demo-1 mission in 2025 under the CRS-2 contract.[2]

Background

The Sierra Nevada Corporation was awarded a CRS-2 contract for by NASA for six operational resupply spaceflights to the International Space Station. SSC Demo-1 is a demo flight that will precede the operational resupply flights if the mission is successful.[3] Tenacity and other Dream Chasers will be mated with a Shooting Star module, which will provide an additional of payload capacity, in addition to the carried by the spaceplane. The module will be separated from the Dream Chaser prior to reentry and burn up in the atmosphere, while the Dream Chaser vehicle will perform a runway landing to be reused.[4]

Status

In 2023, Tenacity was still under development. Overall, the spacecraft's structure was largely complete, but it was still being prepared for the mission.

By 2024, the spacecraft and its Shooting Star module were stacked and undergoing vibration and acoustics tests at NASA's Neil Armstrong Test Facility. Additionally, the Vulcan Centaur rocket that will carry it had its maiden flight in 8 January 2024, paving the way for Tenacity's first launch.[5] In April 2024, it was reported that Tenacity would soon be arriving at Kennedy Space Center.[6]

Name

The Sierra Space team named its first orbit-capable Dream Chaser Tenacity as a tribute to all the years of hard work they undertook for the spacecraft to reach its maiden flight.

References

  1. Web site: Garcia . Mark . Crew-8 Awaits Splashdown; Expedition 72 Stays Focused on Science . . October 15, 2024 . October 16, 2024 . The first flight of Sierra Space's Dream Chaser to the International Space Station is now scheduled for no earlier than May 2025 [...] will carry cargo to the orbiting laboratory and stay on board for approximately 45 days on its first mission..
  2. Web site: Nola Taylor Tillman . 2020-08-12 . Meet 'Tenacity': 1st Dream Chaser space plane gets a name . 2022-11-16 . Space.com . en.
  3. Web site: Foust . Jeff . 2020-11-18 . First Dream Chaser mission slips to 2022 . 2022-11-16 . SpaceNews . en-US.
  4. Web site: Amy Thompson . 2019-11-21 . Sierra Nevada Unveils 'Shooting Star' Cargo Module for Dream Chaser Space Plane . 2022-11-16 . Space.com . en.
  5. Web site: 2024-02-07 . First Look: Spaceplane Stacked and Shaken at NASA Test Facility . 2024-02-08 . en-US.
  6. Web site: The stage is set! Our team has been working around the clock to prepare for Dream Chaser Tenacity's arrival at NASAKennedy, offloading four semi-tractor trailers of support equipment inside the Space Station Processing Facility (SSPF). .