Draughton, North Yorkshire Explained

Country:England
Coordinates:53.9679°N -1.9418°W
Official Name:Draughton
Static Image:Main road in Draughton heading south.jpg
Static Image Caption:The village's main street in the summer of 2007.
Population:270
Population Ref:[1]
Civil Parish:Draughton
Unitary England:North Yorkshire
Lieutenancy England:North Yorkshire
Region:Yorkshire and the Humber
Constituency Westminster:Skipton and Ripon
Post Town:SKIPTON
Postcode District:BD23
Postcode Area:BD
Os Grid Reference:SE039524

Draughton is a village and civil parish east of Skipton in the former Craven District of North Yorkshire, England. In 2015, the population of the parish was 270. The boundaries of the parish extend well beyond the village proper: eastwards they go all the way to the River Wharfe, including ancient woodland. The village has several listed buildings. The parish lies next to both Yorkshire Dales National Park and to the Nidderdale Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty. The ground the parish sits on is sedimentary, but of varying types.

The A65 road crosses through the centre of the civil parish and by the village; the A59 road is just outside the northward boundary. The parish includes Bolton Abbey railway station. The civil parish is administered by a parish council comprising seven members; in the North Yorkshire Council it is represented by Wharfedale ward; and at the House of Commons by the constituency of Skipton and Ripon.

Geography

Draughton is located east of Skipton. The boundaries of the civil parish extend around and to the east of the village proper, and include the Chelker Reservoir. To the east, the parish extends about 3km (02miles) to the River Wharfe and includes three hills and some pockets of ancient woodland; the hamlet of Bolton Bridge, outside the parish boundaries, marks the north-east corner. The parish boundaries extend 2km (01miles) to the south of the village, and include Draughton moor. Northwards and westwards, the parish boundaries follow becks.[2]

Transport

The heritage Embsay and Bolton Abbey Steam Railway passes near the village,[3] and the area is served by that line's Bolton Abbey Railway station, which lies within the parish boundaries. The A59 road lies just outside of the parish's northern boundary, while the A65 passes through the centre of the parish.

The main street of the village, Low Lane, runs roughly north–south; there is a small stream that runs just east of the village. The A65 road marks the bottom of the settled area. There is a care home in the village, and a place of worship.[4] [5]

Geology

The village itself sits mostly on carboniferous mudstone, part of the Hodder Mudstone formation, and is partially surrounded by large patchy swathes of limestone dating to the same era. The rest of the parish is more geologically diverse: a large area to the east of the village is shale, followed by sandstone around the River Wharfe.[6]

Population

The population of the civil parish was 270 in 2015. In 1911, it was 166; this continued to decline during the 20th century until an increase by 1971.[7]

Heritage

There are several listed buildings in the parish of Draughton, including buildings and boundary stones. The oldest is a house and cottage dating to 1659. The Flat Bridge, which takes the B6160 road over a stream, was built around 1800. Besides five boundary stones and other markers, there is also an 18th-century farmhouse, a lime kiln, and a house dating to around 1810. In addition, there are two ancient woodlands – that is, forests which have existed since 1600 – within the parish, Lob Wood and Eller Carr Wood.

The parish of Draughton is surrounded to the north by Yorkshire Dales National Park, to the east by the Nidderdale Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty, and to the south by the Bradford green belt.

In St. Augustine’s Church, there is a plaque honouring the four men from Draughton who died in the First World War, and the one man who died in the Second World War.[8]

Recreation

The Dales Way passes through the parish's area, in the segment that connects the village of Addingham with Bolton Abbey. In 2024, a new footpath was added to take walkers off the B6160 road east of the village proper, near Bolton Bridge.[9] [10]

On 5 July 2014, the Tour de France Stage 1 from Leeds to Harrogate passed through the village, along the A65 road.[11]

Health

In 2022, disinfection measures were temporarily introduced to a water treatment plant near Draughton to help improve the water quality of a swimming spot at Ilkley in the River Wharfe, after a report that May showed that the river at Ilkley had the lowest water quality in the UK that summer.[12] [13]

Politics

As a civil parish, Draughton is administered on the lowest level of local government by a parish council. The Draughton parish council has seven members who are elected to four year terms. The chairman in 2024 was Rachel Binks.[14] At the second level of local government – the North Yorkshire Council, which is a unitary authority – Draughton is part of the Wharfedale ward. At the national level, the parish is represented by the constituency of Skipton and Ripon.[15]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Parish Mid-year Population Estimates 2015. Data North Yorkshire.
  2. Web site: Map of planning data for England . planning.gov.uk.
  3. Web site: Embsay & Bolton Abbey Steam Railway Great Rail Journeys . 29 October 2024 . Escorted Group Tours & Rail Holidays Experts Great Rail Journeys.
  4. Web site: The Dales Care Home in Skipton Barchester Healthcare . 2024-11-09 . www.barchester.com.
  5. Web site: Draughton . 2024-11-09 . explore.osmaps.com . Ordnance Survey.
  6. Web site: BGS Geology Viewer - The Geological Map Viewer of Britain . 16 October 2024 . geologyviewer.bgs.ac.uk .
  7. Web site: Draughton CP/Tn through time Population Statistics Total Population . 26 October 2024 . www.visionofbritain.org.uk. University of Portsmouth.
  8. Web site: Draughton – Airedale & Wharfedale Family History Society . 17 October 2024.
  9. Web site: Dales Way map . 15 October 2024 . www.skyware.co.uk.
  10. Web site: Tate . Lesley . 29 August 2024 . New traffic free route at Draughton helps Dales Way walkers . 15 October 2024 . Craven Herald.
  11. Web site: Grand Départ of the Tour de France route 5th July 2014 . 16 October 2024.
  12. Web site: 6 May 2024 . Popular Bradford district tourist spot had highest level of poo in water tests . 15 October 2024 . Bradford Telegraph and Argus.
  13. News: 8 June 2022 . Ilkley River Wharfe bathing site gets upstream UV treatment . 15 October 2024.
  14. Web site: Parish Council Draughton . 2024-10-27 . en-GB.
  15. Web site: 20 March 2024 . Boundary review 2023: Which seats will change in the UK? . UK Parliament.