Unit Name: | Détachement d'Action Rapide et de Dissuasion |
Dates: | 1 September 1991 – present |
Country: | Switzerland |
Command Structure: | Vaud Cantonal Police |
Size: | Classified |
Type: | Police tactical unit |
Garrison: | Centre d'Intervention Régional (English: Regional Intervention Centre), La Blécherette, Lausanne, Vaud[1] |
Nickname: | DARD |
Notable Commanders: | Olivier Durgnat[2] |
The Détachement d'Action Rapide et de Dissuasion (DARD)[3] (en|Swift Action and Deterrent Detachment) is a specialist unit of the cantonal police of Vaud,[4] [5] originally established to counter the growing rate of terrorism in Europe during the herald of the 1970s.[6] They are based in the Centre d'Intervention Régional (English: Regional Intervention Centre), located in La Blécherette in the city of Lausanne.[1]
The acronym DARD means "stinger" in French.
DARD was founded on 1 September 1991 in Vaud, due to concerns of the canton regarding terrorism at the cantonal level.[6] It is an extension of the previous réserve d'intervention ("intervention reserve") which was composed of 6 gendarmes. By contrast, the DARD is a standing unit of 13 gendarmes. One of its known commanders was Olivier Durgnat.[2]
Skinheads were apprehended by DARD operators during a march on 30 June 2003.[7] DARD was mobilised to hunt down an armed robber who had robbed a bank on 7 November 2006.[8] DARD units were deployed to Bussigny-près-Lausanne on 12 November 2007 after an armed man was reported to Vaud police; the armed suspect was wounded before being taken to a hospital.[9]
DARD operators were deployed on 14 May 2008 in an anti-drug operation to seize hemp.[10] DARD was also deployed to conduct another anti-drug operation with 25 people arrested.[10] [11]
A DARD unit was mobilised to assist sûreté detectives on 20 August 2008 to dissuade a man from committing suicide, which failed despite negotiations by DARD negotiators and detectives.[12]
On 9 January 2009, DARD units had been mobilised in a manhunt to arrest two suspects responsible for killing a sexagenarian man on 29 December 2008.[13] [14]
DARD uses canine units in most of its operations after a training program started in 2005 with the first dog accepted into DARD service in 2006.[15]
DARD operators are issued the following firearms: