| Language | Biting | Eating food | Drinking | Swallowing | Brushing teeth |
|---|
| Afrikaans | nom, gomf | | gloeg gloeg gloeg | | |
|---|
| Albanian | ham, kërr, krrëk | ham-ham, njam-njam | llup, gllup | | välmos-fësh, fër-fër |
|---|
| Arabic | hum-hum | humm | شرب (sharib) | | |
|---|
| Azerbaijani | | nəm nəm | qurt qurt | | fıç fıç |
|---|
| Basque | kosk, hozk | mauka mauka | zurrut | klik | |
|---|
| Batak | | nyaum nyaum | | guk | |
|---|
| Bengali | | গব গব (gob gob), গবা গব (goba gob), সপা সপ (sopa sop) | ঢক ঢক (dhak dhak), ঢগ ঢগ (dhaug dhaug), ঘট ঘট (ghat ghat), গট গট (gat gat), কল-কল (kol-kol) | ঢোঁক গেলা (dhnok gela) | |
|---|
| Bulgarian | хрус (hrus), мляс (mlias) | ам ам (am am) | гльок гльок (glyok glyok) | гъл (gull) | |
|---|
| Catalan | nyac | nyam nyam | glup | glu glu | |
|---|
| Chinese, Cantonese | | 嗦嗦 (sok4 sok2) (for crunchy foods)zep1 zep1 (in general) | | 嗗 (gut2, gut4, gut6) | |
|---|
| Chinese, Mandarin | | | 咕咚 咕咚 (gū-dōng gū-dōng), 咕嚕咕嚕 (gū-lū gū-lū) | | 唰 (shua) |
|---|
| Croatian | gric | njam njam | glp glp, glu glu | gut | |
|---|
| Czech | chřup pronounced as /[xr̝up]/, chroup pronounced as /[xroup]/ | ham, ňam ňam pronounced as /[ɲam]/, mňam mňam pronounced as /[mɲam]/ | glo glo | | |
|---|
| Danish | haps pronounced as /[hɑb̥s]/[1] | nam nam, mam mam | slurk, glub | glub, gulp | |
|---|
| Dutch | Dutch; Flemish: hap | Dutch; Flemish: jam jam | Dutch; Flemish: slurp, Dutch; Flemish: klok klok klok | Dutch; Flemish: slik | |
|---|
| English | chomp | yum yum, nom nom | slurp, glug | gulp | |
|---|
| Estonian | amps | näm näm, nämm nämm | kull kull | lonks | |
|---|
| Filipino | | nam nam | | lunók | tsuka tsuka |
|---|
| Finnish | rousk | nam nam, nami nami | | klup | |
|---|
| French | miam, crounche | miam miam | glouglouglou | gloups | |
|---|
| German | mampf | mampf mampf, hamm hamm, mjam | schlürf, gluck | schluck | |
|---|
| Gujarati | | | gudgud | | |
|---|
| Hebrew | | אָממ אָממ (amm amm) | | שלוּק (shluk) | צחצוח (tsikhtsúakh), שקשוק (shikshúk refers to "shaking teeth") |
|---|
| Hungarian | hamm | nyam-nyam, csám-csám | glu-glu, glugy-glugy | | sika-sika |
|---|
| Icelandic | kjams | nammi namm | glúgg glúgg | | |
|---|
| Indonesian | krauk | nyam nyam | glek glek, gluk gluk | glek | sruk sruk |
|---|
| Italian | gnam | gnam gnam | glu glu | glu glu | |
|---|
| Japanese | ムシャムシャ (musha-musha) [2] | モグモグ (mogu mogu),[3] Japanese: パクパク [4] | ゴクゴク (goku goku) | ごくっ (goku)[5] | シャカシャカ (shaka shaka) |
|---|
| Kazakh | | | лық-лық (lyq-lyq), сылқ-сылқ (sylq-sylq) | сылқ (sylq) | |
|---|
| Korean | 와작와작 (wajak-wajak) | 냠냠 (nyam nyam), 얌얌 (yam yam), 쩝쩝 (jjeop jjeop) | 꿀꺽 꿀꺽 (kkul kkeok kkul kkeok) | 꿀꺽 (kkul kkeok) | 치카치카 (chika chika) |
|---|
| Kyrgyz | | шам-шум (sham-shum) | | | |
|---|
| Latvian | am | ņam ņam | gul gul | | |
|---|
| Lithuanian | | niam niam | kliuk kliuk | | |
|---|
| Malay | ngap ngap | nyam nyam nyam | glup glup, teguk | | |
|---|
| Malayalam | | ഞംഞം (njam-njam), കറുമുറു (karu-muru) (hard/crunchy) | | ഗ്ലപ് ഗ്ലപ്(glap-glap) | |
|---|
| Marathi | कुर्रुम-कुर्रुम (krum-krum) | मम् मम् (mam mam) | गट-गट (gaT gaT) | गटक (gatak) | |
|---|
| Nepali | लापलुप (in Nepali pronounced as /ˈlaplup/), कर्याम-कुरुम(in Nepali pronounced as /kʌɾjam kuɾum/) | क्वाप्प (in Nepali pronounced as /kwapːʌ/) | घट-घट (in Nepali pronounced as /ˈɡʱʌʈɡʱʌʈ/), कल-कल(in Nepali pronounced as /kʌlkʌl/) | | |
|---|
| Norwegian | | nam nam | glugg glugg | | |
|---|
| Persian | | | qolop-qolop | | |
|---|
| Polish | chap, am, chrup (crunch) | mniam mniam, chrup chrup (if hard), mlask | gul gul | gul gul | szuru szuru, szuru buru |
|---|
| Portuguese | nhac, nhoc | nham nham | glup glup | | |
|---|
| Romanian | hap, haț | miam miam, niam niam, pleasc-pleasc | gâl-gâl | gogâlț | |
|---|
| Russian | хрум (khrum) | ам (am) (quick), ням-ням (njam-njam) | бульк бульк (bulk-bulk) | | |
|---|
| Serbian | гриц (gric) pronounced as /[grits]/ | њам-њам (njam-njam) | | | |
|---|
| Slovak | chrum | mňam, ham | glo, glo-glo | | |
|---|
| Slovene | gric, hrsk | njam njam | glu, glu-glu | | |
|---|
| Spanish | ñam | ñam ñam | glu glu glu, glup | glup | |
|---|
| Swedish | nam-nam | nam nam | glugg glugg, klunk klunk | gulp | |
|---|
| Tamil | | கருக்கு முறுக்கு (karukk murukk) (mainly used to indicate crunching) | | | |
|---|
| Thai | งั่บ (ngap), ง่ำ (ngam) | ง่ำ ง่ำ (ngam ngam) | อึ้ก (uek), เอื้อก (ueak) | อึก อึก (uek uek) | |
|---|
| Turkish | hart, hurt | ham hum, nam nam | hüüp, lıkır lıkır | gulp | fıtı fıtı |
|---|
| Ukrainian | ам (am), ням (niam), хрум (khrum) (if crunchy), кусь (kus) | ням-ням (niam-niam), хрусь-хрусь (khrus-khrus) (if crunchy), хлам-хлам (khlam-khlam) (if hastily), хряп-хряп (khriap-khriap) (if hastily) | бульк-бульк (bulk-bulk), глип-глип (glyp-glyp), ґлаґ-ґлаґ (glug-glug) | ґольґ (golg) | шурх-шурх (shurkh-shurkh), шорх-шорх (shorkh-shorkh) |
|---|
| Vietnamese | ngoạm | măm măm, nhăm nhăm, nhồm nhoàm, chàm chạp | ực ực, ừng ực | | | |
|---|
| Language | Heart beating | Belching | Coughing | Flatulence | Sneezing | Snoring | Yawning |
|---|
| Afrikaans | doef doef | | | poep | atiesjoe | snork | |
|---|
| Albanian | pam-pam, bam-bam | grrom | këm-këm, gam-gam | përrpërr | tësh, açu, eçu | gërr, grro | |
|---|
| Arabic | tum tum, رطم رطم (raṭama-raṭama) | | | draat, fassi, or tooz | hatchu | | |
|---|
| Armenian | dchk-dchk, lck-lck | | | thurr, tuss | | | haptchi |
|---|
| Azerbaijani | gup-gup | | öhö-öhö | zart, zırt | | xor | |
|---|
| Basque | bun-bun-bun, danba-danba, pal-pal, pil-pil, pilpil-pulpul, pilpiri-palpara, pir-pir, pupa, sast-sast, tak, taktak, taka-taka, tanka, tanp-tanp, tanpa-tanpa, tapa-tapa, taup-taup, taupa-taupa, tik-tik, tis-tas, trapata, tunpa; (strongly) punpa; (nervously) panp-panp | broust, korrok, kurrunk, zarra | aju-aju, atxu-atxu, eiu, eju, keju-keju, kuj-kuj, tuju-tuju, ugh | par, parra, parrat, pirri, pirrit, pirrit-parrat, porrot, prrrrrrut, puiiiit, purrut, tarrat, tirri eta tarra, tirri-tarra, tirrit tarrat, turrut | atija, atije, atrija, atxi, atxis, atxix, atxufa, hatifa, hatxiu | gurrunga, korroka, korronga, korronka, korrox, korroxka, kurrun, kurrunka, pzzz, rru-rru, ru-ru-ru, zirri-zorro, zorro-zorro, zurru, zurrun, zurruzta, zzzzz | uaaa |
|---|
| Batak | bar-bar-bar | org | | put | atcim | korrrr | |
|---|
| Bengali | দুরদুর (durdur), দুরুদুরু (duruduru), লাব ডুব (lāb dub), dhuk-puk | | | | হাঁচি (hąci), hąccho | bhnosh bhnosh, ঘ ঘ (gho gho) | hai |
|---|
| Bulgarian | туп-туп (tup tup) | уриг (urig) | | пръц (prats) | апчих (apchih), ких (kih) | хърр (hurr) | |
|---|
| Catalan | tu-tum tu-tum, pu-pum pu-pum | rot | cof, cof | prut | atxim, atxem | rrrr, rau-rau | uà, uaah |
|---|
| Cebuano | | | | | | | hahay |
|---|
| Chinese, Cantonese | 卜卜 (buk4 buk4) | oek4 or oet4 [œʔ²¹] | kem4 (kem2) | but4, but4 but4 | 乞嗤 (hāt-chī) | got4 syu4, got4 got2 seng1, goet4 goet2 seng1 | |
|---|
| Chinese, Mandarin | 怦怦 (pēng pēng)[6] | | | | 阿嚏 (ā tì)[7] | 呼噜 (hū lu)[8] | |
|---|
| Croatian | tup tup, bum bum | | kah | prd | apćih, apćiha | zzz | zijev |
|---|
| Czech | buch buch | krk | | prd | hepčí pronounced as /[ˈɦɛpt͡ʃiː]/ | chrrr | zív |
|---|
| Danish | dunk dunk, bank bank | bøvs pronounced as /[bœwˀs]/,[9] ræb pronounced as /[ʁεˀb]/[10] | | prut, fis | atju, hatju | snork | gab |
|---|
| Dutch | boenk boenk, boem boem, klop, klop | burp | uche, uche | prot | hatsjoe, hatsjie | snurk, zzz | gaap |
|---|
| English | thump thump, lub dub, ba-bump | burp | cough cough | fart, toot | achoo | zzz, honk-shoo | yawn, ho-hum |
|---|
| Estonian | tuks tuks | krooks | köh köh | puuks | atsihh, atsih, aptsihh, aptsih | norr | |
|---|
| Filipino | dub dub dub dub, tibók tibók | ebb | | purorót, utót | hatsíng, bahíng | kok-sss | hikab |
|---|
| Finnish | tu-tum, pu-pum | röyh | köh köh | prut, prööt | atshii, atshiu, atsiuh, ätshii, ätshiu, ätsiuh | krooh pyyh | haukotus |
|---|
| French | boum boum | beurp | koff koff, teu-heu | prout | atchoum, atchi, atcha | ron pchi, (rrr) zzz | ouaaah |
|---|
| German | ba-dumm, bumm bumm, poch poch | rülps | | pups | hatschi, hatschu | chrr-pfüüh, schnarch, zzz, chhhh | gähn |
|---|
| Greek | ντουκ ντουκ (duk-duk) | | βήχα βήχα (vikha vikha) | | αψ(ι)ου (aps(i)u) | | |
|---|
| Hebrew | בּוּם־בּוּם (bum-búm) | גְּרֶפְּס (greps) | | פּוּק (pook), פלוץ (flotz) | אַפְּצִ'י apchi[11] | חְררר (xrrr) | |
|---|
| Hindi | daṛak (pronounced pronounced as /d̪əˈɽək/) | | | | achhee | | |
|---|
| Hungarian | ta-tamm | böff | köh-köh | pú | hapci | hrr pityipű | |
|---|
| Icelandic | dúnk dúnk | | | | atsjú | | |
|---|
| Indonesian | dag-dig-dug, deg-deg | erk | uhuk-uhuk | pret, prett, tuut | hacciihh | grookkk | hoam |
|---|
| Italian | tu tump | rutt | | prot | etciú | ronf, zzz | |
|---|
| Japanese | (nervous excitement) Japanese: ドキドキ (doki doki), (suspense, thrill)[12] | Japanese: ゲップ (geppu) | Japanese: ゲホゲホ (geho-geho), Japanese: ゴホン (gohon) | Japanese: ブ (bu), Japanese: プ (pu) | Japanese: ハクション (hakushon)[13] | Japanese: ぐうぐう gu-gu[14] | Japanese: フワアーア fuwaāa |
|---|
| Kannada | dub bub, dava dava | | | | | | |
|---|
| Kazakh | дүрс-дүрс (du'rs-du'rs) | | | парт (part), парт-пұрт (part-purt) | әпшу (apshu) | қорр (qorr), қорр-қорр (qorr-qorr) | |
|---|
| Korean | Korean: 두근두근 (dugeun dugeun) | 꺼억 (kkeo-eok) | 콜록 (kollok) | 뿡 (ppung) | Korean: 에취 (echwi) | 드르렁 (deureureong) | 하암 (haam) |
|---|
| Latin | | ruct | | prox | | | |
|---|
| Latvian | tuk-tuk | | | | ačī, apčī | | žāv |
|---|
| Lithuanian | tuk tuk | | | pirst | apčiū, apči | | |
|---|
| Macedonian | туп туп (tup tup) | | | | апчиха (apchiha) | | |
|---|
| Malay | dup dap dup dap | ə~kk, bəkk | | pro~t, pret, poot | achom, achum | krrohh krrohh, dengkur | haaa, nguap |
|---|
| Marathi | धड धड (dhad dhad), धक-धक (dhak dhak) | | | ढुस्स (dhuss), ढुम (dhum) | आच्छीं (acchin), आच्छू (acchoo) | घोर (ghor), घुर्र (ghurr) | |
|---|
| Navajo | tsʼidog | | | | | | |
|---|
| Nepali | ढुक-ढुक(in Nepali pronounced as /ɖʱukɖʱuk/) | ढ्याउ(in Nepali pronounced as /ɖʱjau̯/) | ख्याक-ख्याक(in Nepali pronounced as /kʰjakkʰjak/) | ह्वास्स(in Nepali pronounced as /ɦwasːʌ/) | हाच्छ्यु(in Nepali pronounced as /ˈɦat͡st͡sʰju/) | घुर-घुर(in Nepali pronounced as /ɡʱurɡʱur/) | हाई(in Nepali pronounced as /ɦai̯/) |
|---|
| Norwegian | dunk dunk | | | | aatsjoo | | |
|---|
| Persian | tāp-o-tūp, tāp-tāp | ārūγ | | pup | achu | xor-o-pof, xor-nāse | |
|---|
| Polish | bum bum, bu-bum | bek | | prrr(yt), prut | a-psik | chrrr, chrrr-pśśś | ziew |
|---|
| Portuguese | tun-tum | burp | | pum | atchim, atchô[15] | zzz | uah |
|---|
| Romanian | | râg (a râgâi = to burp) | | pârț | hapciu | sfor | |
|---|
| Russian | тук-тук (tuk-tuk) | | кхе-кхе (kkhe-kkhe) | пук (puk) | апчхи (apchkhi) | хр-р-р (khrrr) | |
|---|
| Serbian | туп-туп (tup-tup) | | | трт (trt) | апћиха (apćiha) | | |
|---|
| | | | | හචිස් (hacis) | | |
|---|
| Slovak | | grg | | | hapčí | | |
|---|
| Slovene | | | | | ačih, ačiha | | |
|---|
| Spanish | bum bum bum, tucutún tucutún | | tjum, tjum | prt | achu, achís, achú | szzz | |
|---|
| Swedish | du-dunk, du-dunk | rap | | prutt | atjoo | snark | gäsp |
|---|
| Tamil | lappu-tappu | | | karukk murukk | a-choo | | |
|---|
| Telugu | lab-dab | | | para para | Haatch | | |
|---|
| Thai | ตุ้บ ตุ้บ (tup tup), ตึ้ก ตั้ก (tuek tak) | เอิ่ก (oek) | แค่ก แค่ก (khaek khaek) | ปู้ด (puut), ป้าด (pät) | ฮัดเช่ย (hatchoei), ฮัดชิ่ว (hatchiw) | ครอก ฟี้ (khrok fi), ครอก ครอก (khrok khrok) | หาว (hao) |
|---|
| Turkish | güm güm, küt küt, güp güp | gark | öhö öhö | zart, zort, pırt | hapşu | hor | |
|---|
| Urdu | dhakdhak | | | | | | |
|---|
| Vietnamese | thình thịch, bình bịch | ợ | ho, | phẹt, bủm, địt | hắt xì, ắt xì | khò, khò khò | oáp, ngáp | |
|---|
| Language | Baby crying | Scream | Shriek |
|---|
| Afrikaans | wê | | |
|---|
| Albanian | ua-ua, uëë | au, oh, ai, | |
|---|
| Arabic | وع وع (wa'-wa' ) | أي (ai)[16] | |
|---|
| Azerbaijani | ingə | uf, of, ox | |
|---|
| Basque | | ai, aiei, epa | |
|---|
| Batak | nguek nguek | alale | ei |
|---|
| Belarusian | | ай (aj) | |
|---|
| Bengali | ওয়া ওয়া oaa oaa, ভ্যাঁ ভ্যাঁ 'bhaen̐ bhaen̐, ব্য ব্যঁ bae baen̐ ওয়্যা ওয়্যা oae oae অ্যাহ-হে aeh-he | | |
|---|
| Bulgarian | уаа уаа (uaa uaa) | ай (aj), ау (au), ох (oh), ой (oj) | |
|---|
| Catalan | enguè, engüè, engú | ai, au, ui, uix, oi | hiii, crii |
|---|
| Chinese, Cantonese | 哇哇 (waa1 waa1) | 哎呀 (aai1 jaa3) | |
|---|
| Chinese, Mandarin | 哇哇 (wā wā)[17] | 啊 (ā), 噢 (ō), 哎呀 (āiyā), 哎哟 (āiyō) | |
|---|
| Croatian | | jao, joj, uaijh, au, auč | |
|---|
| Czech | bé bé pronounced as /[bɛːbɛː]/ | au, jau | |
|---|
| Danish | vræl pronounced as /[ˈvʁεːˀl]/[18] | av | |
|---|
| Dutch | | au, auw | iek |
|---|
| English | wah-wah[19] | ah, arghh ow, ouch, yeow, yow, agh, eek, yikes, oof | gah, eek, yikes |
|---|
| Estonian | ää-ää | ai, oi | |
|---|
| Filipino | uwá | aráy, ay, arúy | |
|---|
| Finnish | byääh, yää | au, ai, auts | iik, kääk |
|---|
| French | ouin ouin | aïe, ouille, ayoye (Quebec), ouch (Quebec), aw (Quebec), ouaille (Belgium) | hii |
|---|
| Galician | | ai | |
|---|
| German | wäh-wäh | au, aua, ah, autsch | uwah, waah, ieh |
|---|
| Greek | ουά-ουά (ouá-ouá) pronounced as //uaua//[20] | ωχ (òkh) | |
|---|
| Haitian Creole | | ay | |
|---|
| Hebrew | | אָח (àx),[21] אָי (ài), אױ װײ (oy vey) | |
|---|
| Hindi | | आहा (àhhà), वाह-वाह (hhàvh-hhàvh) | |
|---|
| Hungarian | oá oá | aú, á, jaj | |
|---|
| Icelandic | | ái, ói, æi | |
|---|
| Indonesian | owe-owe | aduh, ai, aih, awww | wao, huwah |
|---|
| Irish | | aigh | |
|---|
| Italian | uè-uè | ahi, ahia, ohi | aah, iih |
|---|
| Japanese | オギャー (ogyaa)[22] | ギャー (gyā) | きゃあ (kyaa)[23] |
|---|
| Kazakh | іңгә-іңгә (in'ga-in'ga) | | |
|---|
| Korean | 응애-응애 (eung'ae-eung'ae) | 아 (a), 아야 (aya), 꺄 (kkya) | 으악 (eu-ak) |
|---|
| Kyrgyz | ыңаа-ыңаа (yngaa-yngaa) | | |
|---|
| Latvian | | vai, au, ā | ai |
|---|
| Lithuanian | | ai, oi | |
|---|
| Macedonian | | уф (uf) | |
|---|
| Malay | uwek-uwek, wek-wek | aduh, adoi, adoiyai, opocot, alamak, omakkau, aaah, haish | iish, eee, iyek |
|---|
| Marathi | वँ वँ (waan waan) | आ आ (aa aa), आऽई (aaee) | आऽई (aaee), ईऽ (ee) |
|---|
| Navajo | | ayá | |
|---|
| | आ(pronounced as /[aː]/), ऐया(pronounced as /[ʌi̯jaː]/) | |
|---|
| Norwegian | | au | |
|---|
| Pashtu | | ooauy, why | |
|---|
| Persian | vang-vang | آخ (āx), وای (vāy) | آی (āy) |
|---|
| Polish | łee | ała (stressed on the last syllable), ła, ał, auuu, auć, aj | aaa |
|---|
| Portuguese | buá buá | ah, au, ui | ai |
|---|
| Romanian | oa-oa, ue-ue | au, ai, aa, ah | |
|---|
| Russian | уа-уа (ua-ua) | ой (oj), ай (aj), ох (okh) | уи-и-и (wi-i-i) (of pig) |
|---|
| Serbian | кме-кме (kme-kme) | jao, joj, uaijh, au, auč, jao, ауу | |
|---|
| Slovak | | au | |
|---|
| Slovenian | | auč | |
|---|
| Spanish | buá buá, ro ro | au, ay | |
|---|
| Sinhalese | oha oha | | |
|---|
| Swedish | uää-uää | aj, oj | ii |
|---|
| Thai | อุแว้ อุแว้ (uwae uwae), แง้ แง้ (ngae ngae) | อ๊าก (ak), ว๊าก (wak), โอ๊ย (oi), อ๊าย (ai) | อู๊ย (ui), โอ๊ย (oi), อ๊าย (ai) |
|---|
| Turkish | ıngaa | ah, ahh, of, öf, üf | ciyak |
|---|
| Ukrainian | | ай (aj), йой (joj), ой (oj) | |
|---|
| Urdu | | آہ (-ààh), ooauy | |
|---|
| Uropi | | aw | |
|---|
| Vietnamese | oa oa, oe oe | a, á, ối, oái | híc |
|---|
| Yiddish | | אוי (oy) | | |
|---|
| Language | Laughter | Kiss |
|---|
| Afrikaans | ha ha | mwa |
|---|
| Albanian | ha ha, hu hu, he he | puç, mpuç |
|---|
| Arabic | hà hà | mwa |
|---|
| Armenian | քա քա (ka ka), չա չա (cha cha) | |
|---|
| ḥa ḥa, ḥe ḥe | |
|---|
| Basque | kar kar | pa |
|---|
| Batak | kakak | ummah |
|---|
| Bengali | হাঃ হাঃ hah hah, হীহী hee hee, হো হো ho ho | চুম্ম chummo, চুম্মা chumma, সুম্মা summa, উম্মা umma, উম্ম্বা ummwa |
|---|
| Bosnian | ha ha, he he, hi hi | cmok, pusa |
|---|
| Bulgarian | хаха (haha), хехехе (hehe), хихи (hihi) | цун (tsun), мляс (mlyas) |
|---|
| Catalan | haha, hehe, hihi, hoho, clac clac, clec clec | muà, muac, txuic, xuic |
|---|
| Chinese, Cantonese | 哈哈 (haa1 haa1) | |
|---|
| Chinese, Mandarin | 哈哈 (hā hā),[28] 呵呵 (hē hē),[29] 嘻嘻 (xī xī),[30] 嘿嘿 (hēi hēi) | boh 啵 (This word is a modern creation) |
|---|
| Croatian | ha ha, he he, hi hi | cmok |
|---|
| Czech | ha ha, cha cha pronounced as /[xa xa]/, chi chi pronounced as /[xi xi]/ | |
|---|
| Danish | ha ha, hi hi, hæ hæ, ho ho, ti hi | møs |
|---|
| Dutch | haha, hihi | smak, mwah |
|---|
| English | haha, heh-heh, hoho, (tee)heehee | mwah, smooch, smack |
|---|
| Estonian | haha, hahhah, hehe, hehheh, hihi | mopsti |
|---|
| Filipino | haha, hehe, hihi | tsup, mwah |
|---|
| Finnish | haha, hahhah, hehe, hehheh, hihi (girly), höhö (unintelligent) | muisk |
|---|
| French | haha, héhé, hihi, hoho | mouah, smack |
|---|
| German | haha, hihi | muah, schmatz |
|---|
| Greek | χαχα (haha), χεχε (hehe) | μα (ma), ματς (mats), μουτς (mouts) |
|---|
| Hebrew | חָה־חָה (xà xà)[31] | מוּאָה (mwa) |
|---|
| Hindi | | mmuah |
|---|
| Hungarian | haha, hehe, hihi, höhö | cupp |
|---|
| Icelandic | haha, hehe, (tittering or laughter) híhí | |
|---|
| Indonesian | haha, hehe, wakaka, 'wkwkwk' | muahhh, cupp |
|---|
| Italian | ah ah, eh eh, ih ih, uh uh | muah |
|---|
| Japanese | あはは (ahaha), フフ (fu fu) | チュー (chū) |
|---|
| Kazakh | қарқ-қарқ (qarq-qarq) | шөп (sho'p) |
|---|
| Korean | 하하 (haha), 케케 (keke) | 쪽 (jjok) |
|---|
| Latvian | ha ha | buč |
|---|
| Lithuanian | cha cha | pakšt |
|---|
| Macedonian | | цмок (tsmoc) |
|---|
| Malay | kahkah, haha, kiki, bahahah | muah |
|---|
| Malayalam | ഹഹഹ/ഹിഹിഹി(hahaha/hihihi) | ഉമ്മ (umma) |
|---|
| Marathi | हा हा (ha ha), खो खो (kho kho) (loud laughter) | उम्ऽमा (umma) |
|---|
| Navajo | | ts'oos, k'oos |
|---|
| Nepali | हाहा (haha in Nepali pronounced as /ɦaɦa/), ahaha | म्म्वाँ (in Nepali pronounced as /mːwã/) |
|---|
| Norwegian | ha-ha, he-he, hi-hi, ho-ho | smask |
|---|
| Persian | hā-hā, he-he, qāh-qāh | m, mp, māč-o-mūč |
|---|
| Polish | haha, hihi, hehe, hoho | cmok |
|---|
| Portuguese | haha, kaka, huehua | splish splash, smac, chuac |
|---|
| Romanian | ha-ha, hi-hi | smac, ţoc, mua |
|---|
| Russian | хаха (haha), хихи (hihi), хехе (hèhè) | чмок (chmoк) |
|---|
| Serbian | хаха (haha), хихи (hihi), хехе (hehe) | цмок (cmok) |
|---|
| Sinhalese | | උම්ම (umma) |
|---|
| Slovak | ha ha, cha cha, hi hi | cmuk |
|---|
| Slovene | haha, hihi, hehe, hoho, huhu | cmok |
|---|
| Somali | k(h)a k(h)a | |
|---|
| Spanish | jaja, jeje, jiji, jojo, juju | mua, muac, chuik (South America) |
|---|
| Swedish | haha,hehe,hoho,hihi,höhö,håhå | smack |
|---|
| Tamil | hihi | umma |
|---|
| Telugu | haha | umma |
|---|
| Thai | ฮ่า ๆ ๆ (hahaha) | จุ๊บ (chup), จ๊วบ (chuap) |
|---|
| Turkish | haha, hehe, hihi (girly), kikir (girly, sarcastic), hoho (sarcastic) | muck pronounced as //mudʒ(u)k// |
|---|
| Ukrainian | ги ги [hihi],ги-ги-ги,га-га [haha],ге-ге [hehe],гі-гі [hihi],кха [kkha],і-хи-хи-х [i khi khi kh],haha,іх [ikh],[khe khe],[khi:],[kha:] | цьом (tsiom) |
|---|
| Vietnamese | ha ha, hi hi, hô hô, keke, ka ka, hehe, hi hô, hêlo duke huê | chụt | |
|---|
| Language | Chicken clucking | Rooster crowing | Turkey calling | Goose calling | Duck calling |
|---|
| Afrikaans | kloek kloek | koekeloekoe | | | kwaak |
|---|
| | kikiriki | glluglluk | gak-gak | mak-mak |
|---|
| Arabic | قرقر (qur qur), بق بق بيق (baq baq baiq)[32] | kuku-kookoo, kuku-reekoo, esku kookoo, صقاع (siqā`) | | كواك كواك (kwāk kwāk)[33] | وق وق (waq-waq), بطبطة (batbata)[34] [35] |
|---|
| ճիտ ճիտ ճիտ (jeed jeed jeed) | tsoo-ghoo-roo-ghoo, coo-coo-ree-coo | | | |
|---|
| Basque | kakara-kakara | kukurruku | | karra-karra | par-par |
|---|
| Batak | kotek-kotek | | | | kuak-kuak |
|---|
| Bengali | খক খক (khok khok), কক কক (kok kok) | কক্কড়ো (kokkodo), কক্কড়ক (kokkodok), কুক্কুরুক্কু (kukkurukku), খুক্কুরুক্কু (khukkurukku) | | | pnak pnak |
|---|
| Bulgarian | ко-ко-ко (ko-ko-ko) | кукуригу (cucurigu) | | квак-квак (kvak kvak) | па-па (paa paa) |
|---|
| Catalan | cloc, cloc-cloc | quiquiriquic, cocorococ | glo-glo-gloc, glu-glu | coac-coac, guac-guac, qüec-qüec | coac-coac, mec-mec, nyec, qüec-qüec |
|---|
| Chinese, Cantonese | 咯咯 (gok4 gok1) | 咯咯咯咯 (gok4 gok1 gok3 gok6) | | | 呱呱 (gwek4 gwek2) |
|---|
| Chinese, Mandarin | 咯咯 (gē gē) | 咕咕咕 (gū gū gū)[36] | | | 嘎嘎 (gā gā),[37] 呱呱 (guā guā)[38] |
|---|
| Croatian | kokoda, kokodak | kukuriku | "glu-glu-glu" | ga ga | kva kva |
|---|
| Czech | kokodák | kykirikí | hudry hudry | ga ga | káč káč |
|---|
| Danish | kuk kuk, gok gok | kykkeliky | | | rap rap |
|---|
| Dutch | tok tok tok | kukeleku | | gak gak | kwak kwak, kwaak kwaak |
|---|
| English | cluck cluck, bawk bawk, bok bok bok, bok bok b'gawk, buk erk | cock a doodle doo | gobble gobble | honk honk | quack |
|---|
| Estonian | kaa-kaa, kaak-kaak | kikerikii, kukeleegu | | kaak kaak | prääk prääk, prääks prääks |
|---|
| Filipino | po-kok | tik-tilá-ok, ko-ko-ro-kok | | ong ong | kwak kwak |
|---|
| Finnish | kot kot | kukkokiekuu, kukko (cock), kiekuu (crowing) | klu klu klu | | kvaak kvaak |
|---|
| French | cot cot, cot cot cot, cot cot codet | cocorico | | ca car | coin coin |
|---|
| | ყიყლიყო (qiqliqo) | | | |
|---|
| German | gack gack gack, guaguagua | kikeriki | | gack gack | quak quak |
|---|
| Greek | κο κο (ko ko), κλο κλο (klo klo) (sitting) | κικιρίκου (kikiriku) | | | κουάκ κουάκ (kuak kuak) |
|---|
| Hebrew | קוּר־קוּר־קוּר (qur qur qur), בָּק־בָּק־בָּק (bàq bàq bàq) | קוּקוּרִיקוּ (quuquuriqu) | | גַּע־גַּע (gaqh gaqh) | גַּע־גַּע (gaʕ gaʕ) |
|---|
| Hindi | | ku-kudu-koo | | | |
|---|
| Hungarian | kot-kot-kot-kodács | kukurikú | | gá gá | háp háp |
|---|
| Icelandic | | gaggalagó | | | bra bra |
|---|
| Indonesian | petok-petok | kukuruyuk | | kwak kwak | kwek kwek |
|---|
| Irish | | cuc-adiú-dil-ú | | | vác[39] |
|---|
| Italian | coccodè | chicchirichi | glu glu | qua qua | qua qua |
|---|
| Japanese | コッコッ (kokko) | コケコッコー (kokekokkō) | | ガーガー (gā gā) | ガーガー (gā gā) |
|---|
| Kazakh | қыт-қыт (qyt-qyt) | | | | қақ-қақ (qaq-qaq) |
|---|
| Korean | 꼬꼬댁 (kko kko daek) | 꼬꼬댁 꼬꼬 (kkokkodaek kko), 꼬끼오 (kko-kki-o) | | 꽤액-꽤액 (kkwae-aek-kkwae-aek) | 꽥꽥 (kkwaek kkwaek) |
|---|
| Latgalian | kā kā | kikerigū, kikerigī, ko ko ko kō | | gā gā | |
|---|
| Latin | | cocococo | | | |
|---|
| Latvian | kluk kluk | kikerigū | | gā gā | pēk pēk |
|---|
| Lithuanian | kud kudak, ko ko ko | kakarykū, kakariekū | šuldu buldu | gar gar | kva kva |
|---|
| Macedonian | | кукурику (kukuriku) | | | ква ква (kva kva) |
|---|
| Malayalam | | കൊക്കരക്കോ (kokarakkoo) | | | |
|---|
| Marathi | | कुकूच-कू (kukooch-koo!) | | | पक पक (pak pak)[40] |
|---|
| Nepali | | kukhuri kaa | | | braaaq caaq |
|---|
| Norwegian | klukk klukk | kykkeliky | | | kvakk kvakk |
|---|
| Persian | qod-qod, qod-qod-qodā(s) | qūqūli qū-qū | | | (Northern) mak-mak |
|---|
| Polish | ko ko ko, kod-kodaak | kukuryku | gul gul | gę gę | kwa kwa kwa |
|---|
| Portuguese | có có có | cocorocó, cocoricó | | quem quem /qüém qüém/, qua qua | quá quá, quak quak |
|---|
| Romanian | cotcodac | cucurigu | | ga ga | mac mac |
|---|
| Russian | ко-ко-ко (ko-ko-ko), куд-куда (kud-kuda) | кукареку (ku-ka-re-ku) | | га-га-га (ga-ga-ga) | кря-кря (krja krja) |
|---|
| Serbian | кокода (kokoda) | кукурику (kukuriku) | | га (ga) | квак (kvak) |
|---|
| Sinhalese | | කුක්කු කූක් කූ (kuku kūk kuu) | | | |
|---|
| Slovene | kokodak | kikiriki | (godráti, kevdráti) | ga ga | kva kvak |
|---|
| Spanish | coc co co coc | quiquiriquí, quiquiriquiquí, cocorocó | glu, glu, glu | cua cua | cua cua |
|---|
| Sundanese | | kongkorongok | | | |
|---|
| Swedish | kluck kluck, kackel | kuckeliku | | | kvack kvack |
|---|
| Tamil | | kokkara-ko-ko | | baack baack | kua kua |
|---|
| Telugu | | kokkaro-ko | | | |
|---|
| Thai | กุ๊ก ๆ (kuk kuk) | เอ้กอี๊เอ้กเอ้ก (ek-i-ek-ek) | | | ก้าบ ๆ (kap kap) |
|---|
| Turkish | gıt-gıt gıdaak | ü-ürü-üüü pronounced as //yʔyryʔyː// | gulu gulu | vak vak | vak vak |
|---|
| Ukrainian | | кукуріку (koo-ku-ri-koo) | | ґа-ґа-ґа (ga-ga-ga) | ках ках (kakh kakh) |
|---|
| Uropi | | | | | kwa kwa |
|---|
| Vietnamese | (cục ta) cục tác | ò ó o (oooooo) | | quạc quạc, cà kếu | cạp cạp | |
|---|
| Language | Bird singing | Crow calling | Owl hooting |
|---|
| Afrikaans | twiet twiet | | hoe-hoe |
|---|
| ciu-ciu | krra-krra | ku-ku |
|---|
| Arabic | سِقسِق (siqsiq),[41] غِرد (gharid) (to chirp),[42] زِيو زِيو (ziw ziw) | قاقا qà qà, نعيق (na'eeq),[43] / نعيب (na'eeb)[44] | |
|---|
| ճիւ ճիւ (jiv jiv) | կաաք, կաաք (gaak, gaak) | պու պու (boo boo) |
|---|
| Basque | txio-txio | karra-karra | hu-hu-hu |
|---|
| Batak | | | |
|---|
| Bengali | kichir michir | কা কা (ka ka) | huup huup |
|---|
| Bosnian | čip čip | | |
|---|
| Bulgarian | чик-чирик (chik-chirik) | га га (ga ga) | бууу (buuu) |
|---|
| Catalan | piu-piu, xiu-xiu | òc-òc | xut |
|---|
| Chinese, Cantonese | | 呱呱 (gua, gua) | |
|---|
| Chinese, Mandarin | 叽叽喳喳 (jī jī zhā zhā)[45] | 哑哑 (yā yā)[46] | |
|---|
| Croatian | živ živ, dživ dživ | kra kra | hu hu |
|---|
| Czech | píp píp, cvrliki | krá krá | hůůů |
|---|
| Danish | pip pip, kvit kvit, kvittevit | kra kra | |
|---|
| Dutch | twiet twiet, tjierp, tjielp, tsjilp | kra kra | oehoe |
|---|
| English | chirp chirp, tweet tweet, cheep cheep, peep peep | caw caw | hoo hoo, twit twoo (AUS), toowit toowoo |
|---|
| Estonian | siuts siuts, siit siit, tsirr tsirr, sirts sirts, siu siu | kraaks kraaks | uhuu |
|---|
| Filipino | twit twit | wák wák | |
|---|
| Finnish | tsirp tsirp, tviit, piip piip, ti-ti-tyy (great tit) | kraa kraa | huhuu |
|---|
| French | cui cui, piou piou | crôa crôa | ouh ouh |
|---|
| German | piep piep, tschiep | krah krah | hu hu |
|---|
| Greek | τσίου τσίου (tsiu tsiu) | κρα κρα (kra kra) | |
|---|
| Hebrew | צִיף־צִיף (tsif tsif), צְוִיץ־צְוִיץ (tswits tswits) | קְרָע־קְרָע (qràqh qràqh) | הוּ־הוווּ (hu-huuu) |
|---|
| Hindi | cheh cheh | kaa kaa | |
|---|
| Hungarian | csip-csirip | kár kár | hú hú |
|---|
| Icelandic | bíbí, tvít tvít | krúnk krúnk | ú ú |
|---|
| Indonesian | cit-cit, cicitcuit | kaa kaa, kak kak | kuk-kuk |
|---|
| Italian | cip cip, pio pio (chick) | cra cra | huu huu |
|---|
| Japanese | (chick) ピヨ ピヨ (piyo piyo), ひいひい (hī, hī), チュンチュン (chun chun) | カアカア (kaa kaa), ガアガア (gaa gaa) | ホウホウ (hō hō) |
|---|
| Kannada | | kha-kha | |
|---|
| Kazakh | шыр-шыр (shyr-shyr), шық-шық (shyq-shyq) | қарқ-қарқ (qarq-qarq) | |
|---|
| Korean | 짹짹 (jjaek jjaek) | 까악까악 (kkaak kkaak) | 부엉부엉 (bu-eong) |
|---|
| Latgalian | | krā | |
|---|
| Latvian | čiu čiu, čiv čiv | krā | u-hū |
|---|
| Lithuanian | čik čirik, čyru vyru | kar kar | |
|---|
| Macedonian | чурулик чурулик (churulik churulik) | гра гра (gra gra) | |
|---|
| Malay | cip cip | | |
|---|
| Malayalam | കൂ കൂ(coo coo) | ക്രാ ക്രാ (kra kra) | |
|---|
| Marathi | किलबिल (kil-bil), छिव-छिव (chiw-chiw), कुहू-कुहू (coohoo-coohoo), किल-किल (kil-kil), काव-काव (kaw-kaw) | काव-काव (kav-kav) | |
|---|
| Norwegian | | kra kra | |
|---|
| Persian | چهچه (čah-čah), چهچهه (čah-čahe) | قارقار (qār-qār) | |
|---|
| Polish | ćwir ćwir, fiu-fiu | kra kra | hu-huuu |
|---|
| Portuguese | piu piu | cra cra | u-huu |
|---|
| Romanian | cip cirip, piu piu | cra cra | hu-huuu |
|---|
| Russian | чирик-чирик (chirik-chirik), чик-чирик (chik-chirik), чив-чив (chiv-chiv) | кар-кар (kar kar) | угу (ugu), уху (ukhu) |
|---|
| Serbian | ћију-ћију (ćiju-ćiju) | кра-кра (kra-kra) | |
|---|
| Sinhalese | කුමු-කුමු (kumu kumu) | කාක්-කාක් (kāk kāk) | |
|---|
| Slovak | píp píp, čvirik, čvirik | | |
|---|
| Slovene | čiv čiv | kra kra | hu hu |
|---|
| Spanish | pío pío | cuaa cuaaa, uacc uac | uh, uh |
|---|
| Swedish | kvitter kvitter | kra kra, krax krax | ho-hoo |
|---|
| Tamil | koo koo | kaa kaa | |
|---|
| Telugu | | kaau kaau | |
|---|
| Thai | จิ๊บ ๆ (chip chip) | กา กา (ka ka; ka also means a crow) | ฮูก ๆ (huk huk) |
|---|
| Turkish | cik cik pronounced as //dʒik dʒik//, cibili cibili, şak şak | gaak gaak | gu guk guuk |
|---|
| Ukrainian | тьох-тьох (t'okh-t'okh), фіть-фіть (fit'-fit' ) | | |
|---|
| Vietnamese | chíp chíp | quạ quạ (quạ also means a crow) | hu hú, "cu cu" | |
|---|
| Language | Cat meowing | Dog barking | Dog or wolf howling |
|---|
| Afrikaans | miaau | woef | |
|---|
| mjau-mjau | ham ham, hum-hum, gam-gam, uof-uof | huu, auu |
|---|
| Arabic | مُواَء (muwà-) miao ( مياو ) | نباح (nibaah), haw haw, hab hab | عواء (awoooo) |
|---|
| միաւ (mee-av) | հաւ հաւ (hav hav) | |
|---|
| Basque | mau | au-au, txau-txau (small dogs), zaunk-zaunk (big dogs) | ulu-ulu |
|---|
| Batak | ngeong | kung-kung | auuung |
|---|
| Bengali | মিউ মিউ (Bengali: miu miu) | ঘেউ ঘেউ (Bengali: gheu gheu), ভেউ ভেউ (Bengali: bheu bheu), ভউ ভউ (Bengali: bhou bhou) | huukka huuya |
|---|
| Bulgarian | мяу (mjau) | бау бау (bau bau), джаф джаф (djaff djaff) | аууу (auuu) |
|---|
| Catalan | marramèu, mèu pronounced as /ca/, marramau, mau | bup-bup, bub-bub | auu, ahú |
|---|
| Chinese, Cantonese | 喵喵 (mēu-mēu) | 㕵㕵 (wōu-wōu) | |
|---|
| Chinese, Mandarin | 喵 (miāo)[47] | 汪汪 (wāng wāng)[48] | |
|---|
| Croatian | mijau; mrnjau (tomcat) | vau vau | auuuuu |
|---|
| Czech | mňau pronounced as /[mɲau]/ | haf haf | auuuuu |
|---|
| Danish | mjau, mjav, miau, miav | vuf vuf, vov vov, bjæf bjæf | |
|---|
| Dutch | miauw, mauw | waf waf, woef woef | |
|---|
| Egyptian | mjw (miu) | | |
|---|
| English | miaow (UK), meow (US) | woof, arf, bow wow, ruff, bark, yap yap, yip yip (small dog) | awoo, aroo |
|---|
| Estonian | mäu, mjäu, näu, njau, kurnjau | auh auh | |
|---|
| Filipino | meyaw, miyaw, ngiyaw | aw aw | |
|---|
| Finnish | miau, mau, nau, kurnau | hau hau, vuh vuh | auuu, vouuu |
|---|
| French | miaou pronounced as /fr/[49] | ouah ouah, ouaf ouaf, wouf wouf | aoouu |
|---|
| Galician | | jau jau | |
|---|
| German | miau[50] | wau wau, waff waff, wuff wuff | |
|---|
| Greek | νιάου (niau) | γαβ γαβ (ghav ghav) | αουυυ (auuu) |
|---|
| Hebrew | מְיָאוּ (miàw) | הַב־הַב (hav hav), הַאוּ־הַאוּ (haw haw) | אַאוווּ (awooo) |
|---|
| Hindi | myaau, myaaoo | भो भो (bho bho) | |
|---|
| Hungarian | miaú, nyau | vau vau | |
|---|
| Icelandic | mjá | voff voff | |
|---|
| Indonesian | meong | guk guk | auuu |
|---|
| Italian | miao, miau, mao[51] | bau bau | auuu |
|---|
| Japanese | ニャー (nyā)[52] | ワンワン (wan wan), アウアウ (au au, smaller dogs) | ワオーン (waōn), アオーン (aōn) |
|---|
| Kannada | | bow bow | |
|---|
| Kazakh | мияу-мияу (mijau-mijau) | арп-арп (arp-arp), шәу-шәу (shau-shau) | ұұұ (üüü) |
|---|
| Korean | 야옹 (yaong) | 멍멍 (meong meong) | 아우우우 (a-uuu) |
|---|
| Latgalian | ņau ņau | vau vau | |
|---|
| Latvian | mjau, ņau | vau | |
|---|
| Lithuanian | miau | au au | aūūū |
|---|
| Macedonian | мјау (mjau) | ав ав (av av), џав џав (dzhav dzhav) | |
|---|
| Malayalam | ങ്യാവൂ ങ്യാവൂ(ngyaoo ngyaoo) | ബൌ ബൌ(bau bau) | |
|---|
| Malay | اياو (iau) | | |
|---|
| Marathi | म्यांव (meow/myao) | भो-भो (bho bho) | कुई (kuii) |
|---|
| Nepali | म्याउँ (in Nepali pronounced as /mjãũ̯/) | भौ-भौ (in Nepali pronounced as /bʱʌu̯bʱʌu̯/) | |
|---|
| Norwegian | mjau | voff voff, vov vov | |
|---|
| Persian | میومیو (mioo mioo) | واق واق (vāq vāq), هاف هاف (hāf-hāf) | |
|---|
| Polish | miau | hau hau | a-uuu |
|---|
| Portuguese | miau | au au, ão ão, béu béu | auuu |
|---|
| Romanian | miau | ham ham | auuu |
|---|
| Russian | мяу (mjau) | Russian: гав-гав (gav gav, big dogs), Russian: тяф-тяф (tyaf tyaf, small dogs) | у-у-у (wu-u-u) |
|---|
| Serbian | мњау (mnjau) | ав ав (av av) | ауууу (auuu) |
|---|
| Sinhalese | ඤාවු (ñāvu) | බුඃ බුඃ (buh buh) | |
|---|
| Slovak | mňau | hav-hav, hau-hau, haf-haf | |
|---|
| Slovene | mijav | hov hov | auuu |
|---|
| Spanish | miau pronounced as /es/[53] | guau guau | auuu |
|---|
| Swedish | mjau, mjao, jam | vov vov, voff voff | |
|---|
| Tamil | மியா (miaow(m)) | லொள் லொள் (loll-loll), vovw-vovw, vazh vazh | |
|---|
| Telugu | miao(m) | bau bau | |
|---|
| Thai | เมี้ยว (miao), แง้ว (ngaew) | โฮ่ง ๆ (hong hong), บ๊อก ๆ (bok bok) | โบร๋ว์ (brow) |
|---|
| Turkish | miyav | hav hav | auuu |
|---|
| Ukrainian | няв (niav) | гав (hav) | |
|---|
| Urdu | meow[54] | | |
|---|
| Uropi | miaw | waw waw | |
|---|
| Vietnamese | meo | gâu gâu, sủa sủa | |
|---|
| Volapük | miov | | |
|---|
| Welsh | miaw | | | |
|---|
| Language | Bee buzzing | Frog croaking | Snake hissing |
|---|
| Afrikaans | zoem | kwaak | sis |
|---|
| Albanian | bëzz, zhh, vzvzvz | krra-krra | pss |
|---|
| Arabic | طنين (taneen), دوي (dwii) | نقيق (naqiq) | فحيح (fahih)[62] |
|---|
| Armenian, | բզզ (bezuzz), բզզէ (bezuzze) | | |
|---|
| Basque | brun-brun | kro-kro | zi-zi |
|---|
| Batak | ngung-ngung | | |
|---|
| Bengali | gun gun | মক মক (môk môk), কট কট (kôṭ kôṭ), ghangor ghang | phnosh |
|---|
| Bulgarian, | бззз (bzzz) | ква ква (kva kva) | ссс (sss) |
|---|
| Catalan | bzzz, zum-zum, nyee | ruac ruac, roac roac, rac rac | sss, hss |
|---|
| Chinese, Cantonese | 嗡嗡嗡 (jung1 jung1 jung1) | 呱呱 (gwek4 gwek2) | |
|---|
| Chinese, Mandarin | 嗡嗡 (wēng wēng)[63] | 呱呱 (guā guā) | 嘶嘶 (sī sī) |
|---|
| Croatian | zum zum, bzzz | kre kre | hsss |
|---|
| Czech | bzzz | kvá kvá | sss |
|---|
| Danish | sum | kvæk kvæk,[64] græbæk | |
|---|
| Dutch | | kwaak kwaak | |
|---|
| English | buzz, bzzz, (in rural English (as mentioned in Joel Chandler Harris's "Uncle Remus" stories), zoon) | (USA) ribbit, gribbit; (Britain) croak | hiss, sss |
|---|
| Estonian | summ-summ-summ | krooks krooks | |
|---|
| Finnish | surr, surrur | kurr kurr, kroak | |
|---|
| French | bzzz | croa croa | siff |
|---|
| Galician | | cro cro | |
|---|
| German | summ | gribbit, quaak | zisch |
|---|
| Greek | | brekekekex koax koax (ancient, likely Rana ridibunda), κουάξ κουάξ (kuaks kuaks) | |
|---|
| Hebrew | בְּזזז (bzzz), זוּם־זוּם (zum zum) | קְוָה־קְוָה (qwà qwà) | סְסס (sss) |
|---|
| Hindi | | tarr tarr | hiss |
|---|
| Hungarian | zümm | brekeke, brekk, kutykurutty, kvákk | sssz |
|---|
| Indonesian | nguing | krok krok | |
|---|
| Italian | bzzz, zumm | cra cra, cri cri | pisss |
|---|
| Japanese | Japanese: ブーン (būn) | Japanese: ケロケロ (kero kero) | Japanese: シャー (shā) |
|---|
| Kazakh | | бақ-бақ (baq-baq) | |
|---|
| Korean | Korean: 붕 (bung), Korean: 윙 (wing), Korean: 웽 (weng) | Korean: 개굴개굴 (gaegul gaegul) | |
|---|
| Latgalian | | kvak kvak, kvā kvā, kvarr kvarr | |
|---|
| Latvian | bzz, zumm | kvā kvā | |
|---|
| Lithuanian | | kva kva | |
|---|
| Macedonian | | кре кре (crè crè) | |
|---|
| Marathi | zzz | डरांव-डरांव (darav-darav) | फुस्स (phusss) |
|---|
| Norwegian | sum sum | kvekk kvekk, kvakk kvakk | |
|---|
| Nepali | bhun bhun, bhununu | | |
|---|
| Persian | vez-vez | qūr-qūr | fūke, fūff |
|---|
| Polish | bzzz, zzz | kum kum, rech rech | sss |
|---|
| Portuguese | zum zum, bzzz | croac croac | sss |
|---|
| Romanian | bâzzz | oac oac | sss |
|---|
| Russian | жжж (zhhh) | Russian: ква ква (kva kva) | шшш (shhh) |
|---|
| Serbian | zum zum, bzz | кре кре (kre kre) | |
|---|
| | බක බක baka baka | |
|---|
| Slovene | bzzz | kvak kvak, rega kvak | |
|---|
| Spanish | zum | croac croac | sss |
|---|
| Swedish | surr surr | kvack kvack, ko ack ack ack, kväk | väs |
|---|
| Tagalog | zzz | kokak kokak | sss |
|---|
| Telugu | | beka beka | buss |
|---|
| Thai | Thai: หึ่ง ๆ (hueng hueng) | Thai: อ๊บ ๆ (op op) | Thai: ฟ่อ (fo) |
|---|
| Turkish | vızz | vrak vrak | tısss |
|---|
| Ukrainian | | Ukrainian: ква-ква (kva kva),[65] Ukrainian: кум-кум (kum kum),[66] Ukrainian: квок-квок (kvok kvok) | |
|---|
| Vietnamese | | ồm ộp, ộp ộp | | |
|---|
| Language | Dull strike | Falling strike | Sharp strike | Wet strike |
|---|
| Afrikaans | doef | plof | klingel, kletter | plons, plas, spat |
| Albanian | pum, bam, llau | pum, pëlltaf, përrtaf | tink, ting | plluq, pëlltuq, pllaf |
| Arabic | | | | بلوف (blūf) |
| Bulgarian | туп (toup), хлоп (khlop) | пльос (plyos), шляп (shlyap) | дзън (dzun) | пльок (plyok) |
| Catalan | | | cling, clang, cataclinc-cataclanc | xap, xof, patatxap |
| Chinese, Cantonese | | | 乒鈴嘭唥 (bìhng līng baang làahng) | |
| Chinese, Mandarin | | | 哐啷,[69] (kuāng lāng), 哐当 (kuāng dāng) | 啪唧 (pā jī) |
| Croatian | tup | pljas, tres, bum, tup[70] | zvek, zvec | šljap |
| Czech | | žuch | cink | plesk |
| Danish | bump, dunk | | | plask |
| Dutch | | plof, plop | klink, ring, klingel, rinkel, kletter, tingel | plons |
| English | knock, bump, rap, thud, boom, thump | plop, splat, thud, thunk, thonk | clang, clink, clank, clunk, chink, dink, tink, plink, ding, ring, ping, ting, jingle, jangle, tinkle, pow, conk | splash, splish, splosh, splat |
| Estonian | | | | lärts, plärts |
| Finnish | tök, pöksis | | kilin, kolin | loiskis, mäts |
| French | | floc | paf, bim, bam | plouf |
| German | klopf, plumps, platsch | plumps, patsch, plump | klang, kling, klirr, klimper, klingel, bimmel | patsch, platsch, klatsch, schwapp |
| Hebrew | | | זְבֶּנְג[71] (zbang) | |
| Hungarian | | puff, paff | | platty, placcs |
| Indonesian | | bruk, gedebuk | jieb | crot, byur |
| Italian | | | | plop |
| Japanese | Japanese: ドン (don), Japanese: ズン (zun) | Japanese: ぽとり(potori) | Japanese: カーン (kān) | Japanese: びちゃっ (bicha) |
| Korean | 퍽 (peok) | 턱 (teok) | 쨍 (jjaeng), 팅 (ting) | 철푸덕 (cheolpudeok), 철퍽 (cheolpeok) |
| Kyrgyz | | | | чалп (chalp) |
| Malay | | | | trushh, shushh, pishh |
| Persian | bāmp | dāmb | jiring | čolop-čolop, pešenge |
| Polish | łup | dup, łubudu (longer, louder) | | plask |
| Portuguese | puf, pluft, pum | ploft, paft, catapluft, pimba | | tchibum |
| Romanian | buf | pleosc, fleoșc | jap, harsht, trosc | |
| Russian | бац (bats) | хлоп (khlop), шлёп (shlyop) | дзынь (dzyn’), звяк (zvyak), клац (klatz) | бултых (bultykh), плюх (plyukh) |
| Slovene | bum, pof | | | špljoc |
| Spanish | toc | plaf, paf | tintin, tilín | splash, plaf |
| Swedish | dunk, duns | | | plask |
| Tagalog | | blag, bug | | plok |
| Tamil | | | | chatak |
| Thai | Thai: ตึง (tueng), Thai: ตึ้ง (tueng) | Thai: โครม (khrohm) | Thai: ติ๊ง (ting), Thai: ปิ๊ง (ping) | Thai: โพล๊ะ (plo), Thai: แผละ (plae) |
| Turkish | pof, pot | pat | çang, çing | şap, şop |
| Uropi | | | | plac |
| Vietnamese | | bịch | keng, beng | bẹp, phọp | |
