| Official Name: | Crawfordsville, Iowa |
| Settlement Type: | City |
| Motto: | Birthplace of the Republican Party |
| Mapsize: | 250px |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Type1: | State |
| Subdivision Type2: | County |
| Subdivision Name2: | Washington |
| Established Title: | Incorporated |
| Established Date: | March 26, 1891 [1] |
| Unit Pref: | Imperial |
| Area Footnotes: | [2] |
| Area Total Km2: | 0.95 |
| Area Land Km2: | 0.95 |
| Area Water Km2: | 0.00 |
| Area Total Sq Mi: | 0.37 |
| Area Land Sq Mi: | 0.37 |
| Area Water Sq Mi: | 0.00 |
| Population As Of: | 2020 |
| Population Total: | 277 |
| Population Density Km2: | 291.05 |
| Population Density Sq Mi: | 754.77 |
| Timezone: | Central (CST) |
| Utc Offset: | -6 |
| Timezone Dst: | CDT |
| Utc Offset Dst: | -5 |
| Elevation Ft: | 728 |
| Coordinates: | 41.2139°N -91.5367°W |
| Postal Code Type: | ZIP code |
| Postal Code: | 52621 |
| Area Code: | 319 |
| Blank Name: | FIPS code |
| Blank Info: | 19-17130 |
| Blank1 Name: | GNIS feature ID |
| Blank1 Info: | 2393665 |
Crawfordsville is a city in Washington County, Iowa, United States. It is part of the Iowa City, Iowa Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 277 at the 2020 census.[3]
Crawfordsville is named for the Crawford family of pioneer settlers.[4]
The first private meeting of what would become the Republican Party came when Whig Party defectors met privately in Crawfordsville in February, 1854. The meeting was to lay the groundwork for the creation of a new political party. The first public meeting was held in Ripon, Wisconsin one month later.[5]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.35sqmi, all of it land.[6]
As of the census of 2020,[7] there were 277 people, 106 households, and 77 families residing in the city. The population density was 753.8 inhabitants per square mile (291.1/km2). There were 115 housing units at an average density of 313.0 per square mile (120.8/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 86.3% White, 2.2% Black or African American, 0.0% Native American, 0.0% Asian, 0.0% Pacific Islander, 6.9% from other races and 4.7% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino persons of any race comprised 8.3% of the population.
Of the 106 households, 36.8% of which had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.1% were married couples living together, 7.5% were cohabitating couples, 27.4% had a female householder with no spouse or partner present and 16.0% had a male householder with no spouse or partner present. 27.4% of all households were non-families. 20.8% of all households were made up of individuals, 7.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years old or older.
The median age in the city was 35.9 years. 31.8% of the residents were under the age of 20; 3.6% were between the ages of 20 and 24; 24.9% were from 25 and 44; 23.1% were from 45 and 64; and 16.6% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 46.6% male and 53.4% female.
At the 2010 census there were 264 people in 110 households, including 76 families, in the city. The population density was 754.3PD/sqmi. There were 120 housing units at an average density of 342.9/sqmi. The racial makup of the city was 93.9% White, 0.8% African American, 1.1% Native American, 3.4% from other races, and 0.8% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 9.1%.[8]
Of the 110 households 27.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.2% were married couples living together, 8.2% had a female householder with no husband present, 2.7% had a male householder with no wife present, and 30.9% were non-families. 28.2% of households were one person and 13.6% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.40 and the average family size was 2.97.
The median age was 45.3 years. 23.9% of residents were under the age of 18; 8% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 17.7% were from 25 to 44; 32.6% were from 45 to 64; and 17.8% were 65 or older. The gender makeup of the city was 48.9% male and 51.1% female.
At the 2000 census there were 295 people in 117 households, including 78 families, in the city. The population density was 803sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 122 housing units at an average density of 332.1sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makup of the city was 99.66% White and 0.34% Native American. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.02%.[9]
Of the 117 households 37.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.7% were married couples living together, 8.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.3% were non-families. 29.1% of households were one person and 11.1% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.52 and the average family size was 3.13.
The age distribution was 29.8% under the age of 18, 6.4% from 18 to 24, 30.5% from 25 to 44, 16.3% from 45 to 64, and 16.9% 65 or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 102.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 99.0 males.
The median household income was $39,063 and the median family income was $38,571. Males had a median income of $28,036 versus $22,813 for females. The per capita income for the city was $17,238. None of the families and 2.0% of the population were living below the poverty line, including no under eighteens and 6.1% of those over 64.
WACO Community School District operates local public schools.[10]