Corina del Parral | |
Office: | First Lady of Ecuador |
Term Label: | In role |
Term Start1: | 28 May 1944 |
Term End1: | 24 August 1947 |
Predecessor1: | María Teresa Rivas Vergara |
Successor1: | Ana Luisa Velasco Serrano |
Term Label2: | In role |
Term Start2: | 1 September 1952 |
Term End2: | 31 August 1956 |
Predecessor2: | Rosario Pallares Zaldumbide |
Successor2: | Dolores Gangotena |
Term Label3: | In role |
Term Start3: | 1 September 1960 |
Term End3: | 7 November 1961 |
Predecessor3: | Dolores Gangotena |
Successor3: | Gladys Peet |
Term Label4: | In role |
Term Start4: | 1 September 1968 |
Term End4: | 15 February 1972 |
Predecessor4: | Lucila Santos Trujillo |
Successor4: | Aída Judith León |
President: | José María Velasco Ibarra |
Birth Name: | Corina del Parral Durán |
Birth Date: | 25 January 1905 |
Birth Place: | Bahía Blanca, Buenos Aires, Argentina |
Death Place: | Buenos Aires, Argentina |
Nationality: | Argentinian |
Corina del Parral Durán (25 January 1905 – 8 February 1979) was an Argentine writer, poet, pianist, and composer. Married to President José María Velasco Ibarra, she served four terms as the First Lady of Ecuador.
Corina del Parral Durán was born in Bahía Blanca, Argentina to Ernst Patrick Parral López-Chacón and Corina Eulogia Durán Peña on 25 January 1905. She began basic studies at the French Institute of Jeanne d'Arc and music at the Williams Conservatory, both in Bahía Blanca. She graduated from the latter with high marks, then went to Buenos Aires to continue her music and piano studies.[1] Using her musical education, del Parral composed classical pieces for the piano and orchestra, and Argentine and Ecuadorian folk music. Her Ecuadorian musical folk songs were interpreted by the group Los Brillantes to raise funds for the Ecuadorian institution she founded herself, while she was the First Lady of Ecuador, to support the poorest childhood in Ecuador. Her music was recorded on acetate discs.[2] Parral's works as a writer have been published by the House of Ecuadorian culture and the Central Bank of Ecuador.[1]
In 1934, Parral and her mother attended a reception for an Ecuadorian plenipotentiary in Buenos Aires, where she met the newly elected President of Ecuador, José María Velasco Ibarra. When he was deposed, del Parral began corresponding with Velasco to encourage him during his exile to Colombia. The couple's epistolary relationship resulted in their marriage in Buenos Aires on 24 August 1938.[1]
When José María Velasco Ibarra was elected for the second time in 1944, Parral became First Lady of Ecuador. In this capacity, she founded the institution that later became the National Institute for Children and the Family, a position that henceforth would be held by all Ecuadorian First Ladies.[2]