Official Name: | Churchville |
Settlement Type: | Unincorporated community |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name: | Canada |
Subdivision Type1: | Province |
Subdivision Name1: | Ontario |
Subdivision Type2: | Regional municipality |
Subdivision Name2: | Peel |
Subdivision Type3: | City |
Subdivision Name3: | Brampton |
Established Title: | Founded |
Established Date: | 1815 |
Timezone: | EST |
Utc Offset: | -5 |
Timezone Dst: | EDT |
Utc Offset Dst: | -4 |
Coordinates: | 43.63°N -79.7556°W |
Postal Code Type: | Forward sortation area |
Postal Code: | List of L postal codes of Canada |
Area Code: | 905 and 289 |
Blank Name: | NTS Map |
Blank Info: | 030M12 |
Blank1 Name: | GNBC Code |
Blank1 Info: | FAQWC |
Churchville is a preserved suburban hamlet in the south-west corner of Brampton, Ontario, Canada. The village was designated as a heritage conservation district under the Ontario Heritage Act in 1990, making it Brampton's only heritage conservation district.[1]
Churchville was founded in 1815 by Amaziah Church (1766-1831),[2] who built a gristmill on the Credit River in what was then Toronto Township, York County (Peel County was created from York County in 1851).[3] This small area surrounding the mill on the floodplain of the river valley was where the original settlement was focused.
Over the course of its history, the village grew to include homes, a slaughterhouse, a tannery, a school house, a wooden sidewalk, several churches and small hotels and a cemetery. Many of these structures no longer exist, although some houses have survived from Churchville's early period, and are designated heritage houses.
Churchville, along with the northern extremities of Mississauga (which Toronto Township was restructured into in 1967), were amalgamated into the enlarged City of Brampton on 1 January 1974 as part of the restructuring of Peel County into the Regional Municipality of Peel.
In 2022, flooding occurred due to an ice jam, which damaged around 50 homes.[4] [5] The mayor, Patrick Brown visited the community, and around 100 homes were evacuated. The city has spent $345 thousand dollars studying the flood.[6]