Chung Chang-ho explained

Office:Judge of the International Criminal Court
Term Start:11 March 2015
Nominator:South Korea
Appointer:Assembly of States Parties
Office2:Judge of the Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia
Term Start2:1 August 2011
Term End2:28 February 2015
Birth Date:17 February 1967

Chung Chang-ho (; born February 17, 1967) is a South Korean judge who has been serving as a judge of the International Criminal Court (ICC) since 2015. His nine-year term ended in March 2024, but he is continuing in office pursuant to Article 36 (10) of the Rome Statute to complete the trial of Alfred Yekatom and Patrice-Edouard Ngaïssona.[1] [2] [3] He is the second South Korean to serve on the Court, following former president Song Sang-hyun.

Education and career

Chung was born on February 17, 1967[4] in South Korea and holds a B.A. in Law and an LL.M. in International Law from Seoul National University. He was a court martial judge in the Republic of Korea Air Force for three years from 1993 to 1996. Chung also served eight years as a district court judge and six years as a high court judge before his mandate at the ECCC. He was a research scholar at the London School of Economics and Political Science in 2001 and at the University of Hong Kong in 2005. Chung also served as a legal advisor and the South Korean delegate to the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL) at the South Korean embassy in Vienna, Austria, between 2008 and 2009.[1]

Chung then served as a United Nations International Judge in the Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia (ECCC) in Phnom Penh, Cambodia, from 2011 to 2015. There, he was a member of the Rules and Procedure Committee and the Judicial Administration Committee.[5]

Chung was elected to the International Criminal Court from the Asian Group of States, list A, for a term of nine years beginning 11 March 2015 and ending on the same day in 2024.[6] He was assigned first to the Pre-Trial Division and then to the Trial Division.[1] In 2021, he was the presiding judge in the proceedings that resulted in Congolese militia leader Bosco Ntaganda being sentenced to pay child soldiers and other victims a total of $30 million compensation, the Court's highest ever reparation order.[1] [7]

Publications

Chung has published extensively, most recently in the Harvard International Law Journal, echoing his long-standing opinion that the Asia-Pacific should move to create a regional court of human rights.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Judge Chang-ho Chung. International Criminal Court. 30 August 2024.
  2. Web site: Six new judges sworn in today at the seat of the International Criminal Court. 8 March 2024. International Criminal Court. 30 August 2024.
  3. IntlCrimCourt. 1766162373864198417.
    1. ICC judge Chang-ho Chung will continue in office
    .
  4. Web site: 2016-12-28 . 정창호, 국제형사재판소 재판관 당선 . 2024-01-22 . mobile.newsis.com . ko.
  5. Web site: Judge Chang-ho CHUNG . Courts of Cambodia . 22 July 2016 . Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia.
  6. Web site: South Korean Chung Chang-ho elected as ICC judge . Arirang . December 9, 2014 . July 26, 2016.
  7. News: War crimes court orders record $30 million compensation for Congo victims. 8 March 2021. Stephanie. Van Den Berg. Reuters. 30 August 2024.