| Chema Rodríguez | |
| Fullname: | José María Rodríguez Vaquero |
| Nationality: | Spanish |
| Birth Date: | 5 January 1980 |
| Birth Place: | Palencia, Spain |
| Position: | Centre back |
| Nationalteam1: | Spain |
| Nationalcaps1: | 113[1] |
| Nationalgoals1: | 150 |
| Manageryears1: | 2019–2022 |
| Managerclubs1: | Hungary (assistant) |
| Manageryears2: | 2020–2023 |
| Managerclubs2: | S.L. Benfica |
| Manageryears3: | 2022– |
| Managerclubs3: | Hungary |
José María Rodríguez Vaquero (born 5 January 1980), commonly known as Chema Rodríguez, is a Spanish handball coach and former player.[2]