Charlton, West Sussex Explained

Country:England
Static Image:View SSE down the path from Levin Down to Charlton - geograph.org.uk - 6608013.jpg
Static Image Caption:View of Charlton from Levin Down
Coordinates:50.9096°N -0.7372°W
Official Name:Charlton
Civil Parish:Singleton
Shire District:Chichester
Shire County:West Sussex
Region:South East England
Constituency Westminster:Chichester
Post Town:Chichester
Postcode District:PO18
Postcode Area:PO
Os Grid Reference:SU888130

Charlton is a small village in the Chichester district of West Sussex, England. It lies on the Singleton to East Dean road 5.3 miles (8.6 km) and the River Lavant north of Chichester. At the 2011 Census the population of the hamlet was included in the civil parish of Singleton.

Toponym

The name Charlton comes from "churl", meaning free peasant, and "ton", meaning settlement.[1]

History

In the 1670s towards the end of Charles II's reign, the Charlton Hunt was established, which would be attended by nobles across the country until the 1750s.[2] Fox Hall, named in reference to the hunt in question, was built in 1730 on the edge of Charlton for the 2nd Duke of Richmond, designed in the Palladian style (possibly by Roger Morris, a student of Lord Burlington).[3]

In 1915, 17th-century pub The Fox Goes Free became the site of the first Women's Institute meeting.[4]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Singleton and Charlton Parish Design Statement. Singleton Parish Council. 25 November 2024.
  2. Web site: The Hunting Dukes. The History Guide. Hilly. Sloan. 25 November 2024.
  3. Web site: Fox Hall History Album. The Landmark Trust. Charlotte. Haslam. 25 November 2024.
  4. News: Women's Institute buildings relisted for centenary. 9 November 2015. BBC News. 9 November 2015. 30 January 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160130160004/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-34759722?SThisFB. live.