| Cautano | |
| Official Name: | Comune di Cautano |
| Coordinates: | 41.15°N 52°W |
| Province: | Benevento (BN) |
| Frazioni: | Cacciano, Sala, S. Giovanni, Prata, Loreto, Pantanelle, Trescine, Fornillo, and Maione |
| Mayor: | Giuseppe Fuggi |
| Area Total Km2: | 19.72 |
| Elevation M: | 300 |
| Population Total: | 1985 |
| Population As Of: | 1 January 2020 |
| Population Footnotes: | [1] |
| Population Demonym: | Cautanesi or Caccianesi |
| Postal Code: | 82030 |
| Area Code: | 0824 |
| Istat: | 062021 |
| Saint: | |
| Day: |
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Cautano (Campanian: Neapolitan: Cautànë) is a comune (municipality) constituted from two countries, Cautano and Cacciano, in the Province of Benevento (until 1861 Province of Avellino) in the Italian region Campania, located about 75 km (46.6 mi) northeast of Naples and about 13 km (8 mi) west of Benevento and about 13 km (8 mi) north of Montesarchio. .
Cautano borders the following municipalities: Campoli del Monte Taburno, Foglianise, Frasso Telesino, Tocco Caudio, Vitulano.