Castle Rocks Explained
Castle Rocks is a 9088feet mountain summit in Tulare County, California, United States.
Description
Castle Rocks is part of the Sierra Nevada mountain range and is set in Sequoia National Park. The highest point of the mountain is unofficially called Amphitheater Dome.[2] [5] Precipitation runoff from the mountain drains into Castle, Dome, and Paradise creeks which are tributaries of the Middle Fork Kaweah River. Topographic relief is significant as the summit rises 5700abbr=offNaNabbr=off above the river in 3miles. This mountain's toponym was officially adopted on October 3, 1928, by the United States Board on Geographic Names.[1]
Climate
According to the Köppen climate classification system, Castle Rocks is located in an alpine climate zone.[6] Most weather fronts originate in the Pacific Ocean, and travel east toward the Sierra Nevada mountains. As fronts approach, they are forced upward by the peaks (orographic lift), causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snowfall onto the range.
Climbing
- Castle Rock Spire - - First ascent April 28, 1950 - William Siri, Bill Long, Jim Wilson, Al Steck, Phil Bettler[7]
- West Face of Castle Rock Spire - class 5.9 - FA 1969 - Fred Beckey, Galen Rowell, Mort Hempel, Ben Borson[8]
- East Face of Castle Rock Spire - class 5.10 - FA July 2013 - Daniel Jeffcoach, Tom Ruddy[9]
Rock-climbing routes on The Fin:
- Charley Knapp Route - class 5.9 - First ascent May 23, 1984 - Patrick Paul, Herb Laeger, Ron Carson[5]
- Silver Lining - class 5.9 - FA May 26, 1985 - Patrick Paul, Herb Laeger, Eve Laeger, Ron Carson[5]
- Aspire - class 5.9 - FA May 1986 - Herb Laeger, Richard Leversee[5]
- North Buttress - class 5.10 - FA June 26, 1997 - Dave Nettle, Richard Leversee, Kevin Daniels[5]
- Cutting Edge - class 5.9 - FA 2017 - Vitaliy Musiyenko, Daniel Jeffcoach[10]
- Super Totally Trad - class 5.11 - FA 2017 - Vitaliy Musiyenko, Jeremy Ross[10]
- Tainted Love - class 5.11 - FA 2017 - Vitaliy Musiyenko, Chaz Langelier[10]
Other routes:
- The Gargoyle on South Guard - class 5.10 - FA 1983 - Herb Laeger, Eve Laeger, Rich Smith[11]
- Beckey Route North Buttress of Amphitheater Dome - class 5.8 - 1968 - Fred Beckey, Roger Briggs, Jim Jones, Dave Leen[12]
See also
External links
Notes and References
- 255438. Castle Rocks. 2024-10-20.
- 2775. Ampitheater Dome, California. 2024-10-13.
- Web site: Amphitheater Dome - 9,081' CA. listsofjohn.com. 2024-10-20.
- https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2013/1096/ Geologic Map of Southwestern Sequoia National Park, Tulare County, California
- 126–127 . 2.
- Encyclopedia: Climate of the Sierra Nevada . Encyclopædia Britannica.
- https://publications.americanalpineclub.org/articles/12195116600/North-America-United-States-California-Sequoia-National-Park-Castle-Rock-Spire North America, United States, California, Sequoia National Park, Castle Rock Spire
- https://publications.americanalpineclub.org/articles/12197012301/North-America-United-States-California-Sierra-Nevada-Castle-Rock-Spire-West-Face North America, United States, California, Sierra Nevada, Castle Rock Spire, West Face
- https://www.mountainproject.com/route/108255578/east-face East Face
- https://publications.americanalpineclub.org/articles/13201214608/Castle-Rocks-New-Routes-and-Traverse Castle Rocks, New Routes and Traverse
- https://www.mountainproject.com/route/114533854/the-gargoyle-route The Gargoyle Route
- https://publications.americanalpineclub.org/articles/12196939302/North-America-United-States-California-Sierra-Nevada-Castle-Rocks-North-Buttress-of-Amphitheatre-Dome North America, United States, California, Sierra Nevada, Castle Rocks, North Buttress of Amphitheatre Dome