| Carrignamuck | |
| Settlement Type: | townland |
| Translit Lang1: | Irish |
| Translit Lang1 Type: | Derivation: |
| Translit Lang1 Info: | Irish: Carraig na Muc |
| Translit Lang1 Type1: | Meaning: |
| Translit Lang1 Info1: | Rock of the pigs |
| Pushpin Map: | Ireland |
| Pushpin Map Caption: | Carrignamuck shown within Ireland |
| Coordinates: | 51.9253°N -8.7628°W |
| Grid Name: | Irish grid ref |
| Grid Position: | W475750 |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: | Ireland |
| Subdivision Type1: | County |
| Subdivision Name1: | County Cork |
| Subdivision Type2: | Barony |
| Subdivision Name2: | Muskerry East |
| Subdivision Type3: | Civil parish |
| Subdivision Name3: | Magourney |
| Leader Title: | Council |
| Leader Name: | Cork County Council |
| Leader Title1: | Ward |
| Leader Name1: | Blarney-Macroom EA |
| Established Title1: | First recorded |
| Established Date1: | c. 1573 |
| Parts Type: | Settlements |
| Parts Style: | para |
| P1: | Coachford, Dripsey |
| Area Total Ha: | 147.21 |
| Area Total Acre: | 363.76 |
Carrignamuck is a townland within the civil parish of Magourney and catholic parish of Aghabullogue, County Cork, Ireland. It is 363.76 acres in size, situate north-east of Coachford village, and north-west of Dripsey village.
One of the earliest references to Carrignamuck is contained within an Elizabethan fiant of 1573, when a pardon was granted to Donald m'Teig M'Cartie of Carignymucke.[1] This is likely to have been Donyll McTeige MacCarthy (tanist of Muskerry and brother of Sir Cormac McTeige MacCarthy of Blarney Castle) who resided at Carrignamuck Tower House. In a sketch map dated c. 1590 and titled the description of Muskery, the area is described as Carrigomuck.[2] The OS name book (c. 1840), in addition to mentioning the 'ruins, house and demesne of Dripsey Castle' describes Carraig na Muc as 'bounded on the north and east by the Dripsey River, on the south by Kilgobinet and Dereen townlands and in the Barony of East Muskerry', and mainly being 'under cultivation'.
The Down Survey Maps (1656-8) refer to it as Carrickmuck (Barony of Muskerry Map)[3] and Carrignemucke (Parish Map). The accompanying terrier states that 'on Carrignamucke stands a Castle and a Mill' naming the proprietor as Cormack McCallaghane Carthy who held 574 acres.[4] Smith in 1774 refers to 'the castle of Carignamuck'.[5]
By the early nineteenth century, the townland was commonly named as Carrignamuck, with Lewis in 1837 referring to 'the ancient castle of Carrignamuck'[6] and both the Ordnance Survey name book (c. 1840) and the OS 1842 surveyed map use the same name.
The majority of sources, such as O'Murchú (1991) [7] contend Carrignamuck derives from Carraig na Muc meaning 'rock of the pigs'. O'Donoghue (1986) holds Carrig na Muc as deriving its name 'from a pass in the nearby Dripsey River where it was customary to kill pigs which provided supplies of bacon for the castle ... while the Lord of Muskerry lived at Blarney, his Tanist always held Carrignamuck'.[8] Another version is that 'the proper name of Carrignamuck was Carrigcormac ... and that Carrignamuck Tower House was so called after Cormac Laidher McCarthy, the builder of Blarney Castle'.[9] Milner (1975) also subscribes to this alternative view.[10]
| Year | Pop. | |
|---|---|---|
| 1841 | 127 | |
| 1851 | 74 | |
| 1861 | 64 | |
| 1871 | 45 | |
| 1881 | 62 | |
| 1891 | 77 | |
| 1901 | 52 | |
| 1911 | 37 | |
| 2011 | 24 [11] |
| Year | Form | |
|---|---|---|
| 1573 | Carignymucke (Elizabethan Fiant) | |
| c. 1590 | Carrigomuck (Sketch map of Muskery) | |
| 1656-8 | Carrickmuck/Carrignemucke/Carrignamucke (Down Survey) | |
| 1774 | Carignamuck (Smith) | |
| 1811 | Carnamuck (Bath's Grand Jury map)[12] | |
| 1837 | Carrignamuck (Lewis) |