Brumstead Explained

Official Name:Brumstead
Country:England
Region:East of England
Shire District:North Norfolk
Shire County:Norfolk
Civil Parish:Brumstead CP
Static Image Name:Brunstead Village Sign.jpg
Static Image Caption:Brumstead village sign
Population:84
Population Ref:(parish, 2001 census)
Area Total Km2:3.22
Os Grid Reference:TG374273
Coordinates:52.7907°N 1.5219°W
Label Position:top
Post Town:NORWICH
Postcode Area:NR
Postcode District:NR12
Dial Code:01692
Constituency Westminster:North Norfolk
London Distance:134miles

Brumstead (or Brunstead) is a village and a civil parish in the English county of Norfolk.

The village is located 1.4miles north-west of Stalham and 14miles north-east of Norwich. The village is locally known as Brunstead, as depicting on the village sign.

History

Brumstead's name is of Anglo-Saxon origin and derives from the Old English for broom steading.[1]

In the Domesday Book, Brumstead is recorded as a settlement of 21 households in the hundred of Happing. In 1086, the village was part of the estates of Roger Bigod.[2]

Listed buildings within Brumstead include Brumstead Grange (Seventeenth Century)[3] and Brumstead Hall (Fifteenth Century)[4] with two Eighteenth Century barns.[5]

During the early phases of the Second World War, an anti-aircraft position was built in Brumstead Parish, but it was later abandoned.[6]

Geography

The parish had in 2001 census, a population of 84. At the 2011 census the population remained less than 100 and was included in the civil parish of East Ruston.

The B1159, Cromer and Caister-on-Sea, bisects the parish.

The nearest railway station is at North Walsham for the Bittern Line which runs between Cromer and Norwich. The nearest airport is Norwich.

St. Peter's Church

Brumstead's parish church is dedicated to Saint Peter and dates from the Fourteenth Century. St. Peter's is located on 'The Avenue' and has been Grade II listed 1955.[7] The church was restored twice in the Nineteenth Century: once in the 1830s and again in the 1870s. The church boasts a Fourteenth Century font and stained-glass designed by J. & J. King, depicting Saint Peter and Saint John the Baptist.[8]

Within St. Peter's Churchyard, there is an early-Eighteenth Century headstone with a skull & crossbones carving[9] as well as a headstone dedicated to Mary Cubett.[10]

Governance

Brumstead is part of the electoral ward of Happisburgh for local elections and is part of the district of North Norfolk.

The village's national constituency is North Norfolk, which has been represented by the Liberal Democrat Steff Aquarone MP since 2024.

War Memorial

Brumstead's War Memorial is a white marble carved open book with an accompanying wreath, located inside St. Peter's Church. It lists the following names for the First World War:[11]

!Rank!Name!Unit!Date of Death!Burial
2Lt.Percy C. H. Bird10th Bn., Norfolk Regiment5 Apr. 1916Basra Memorial
LSStanley EllisS.S. Tyrhang22 Mar. 1918Chatham Naval Memorial
LCpl.George R. Parnacott1st Bn., Hampshire Regiment29 Dec. 1914Lancashire Cottage Cemetery
Pte.John C. Lacey58th (Royal Regiment) Bn., Canadian Expeditionary Force9 Mar. 1919All Saints' Churchyard, Orpington
Pte.Ernest B. Bullock2nd Bn., Norfolk Regiment7 Jan. 1916Basra Memorial
Pte.Jesse C. Sutton9th Bn., Norfolk Rgt.15 Apr. 1918Tyne Cot
Pte.Basil H. Ellis DCM2nd Bn., Northamptonshire Regiment24 Mar. 1918British Cemetery, Fouquescourt
Pte.James R. Plummer7th Bn., Royal Sussex Regiment18 Sep. 1918Epehy Wood Cemetery, Épehy

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Key to English Place-names . 2024-11-22 . kepn.nottingham.ac.uk.
  2. Web site: Brumstead Domesday Book . 2024-11-22 . opendomesday.org.
  3. Web site: BRUMSTEAD GRANGE, Brumstead - 1172246 Historic England . 2024-11-22 . historicengland.org.uk . en.
  4. Web site: BRUMSTEAD HALL, Brumstead - 1049383 Historic England . 2024-11-22 . historicengland.org.uk . en.
  5. Web site: 2 BARNS AT BRUMSTEAD HALL FARM, Brumstead - 1305235 Historic England . 2024-11-22 . historicengland.org.uk . en.
  6. Web site: mnf43802 - Norfolk Heritage Explorer . 2024-11-22 . www.heritage.norfolk.gov.uk.
  7. Web site: CHURCH OF ST PETER, Brumstead - 1049384 Historic England . 2024-11-22 . historicengland.org.uk . en.
  8. Web site: Norfolk Churches . 2024-11-22 . www.norfolkchurches.co.uk.
  9. Web site: MEMORIAL 4 METRES SOUTH OF NAVE OF CHURCH OF ST PETER, Brumstead - 1172242 Historic England . 2024-11-22 . historicengland.org.uk . en.
  10. Web site: MEMORIAL TO MARY CUBETT 4 METRES SOUTH OF NAVE OF CHURCH OF ST PETER, Brumstead - 1049385 Historic England . 2024-11-22 . historicengland.org.uk . en.
  11. Web site: Geograph:: Bodham to Bylaugh :: War Memorials in Norfolk . 2024-11-22 . www.geograph.org.uk.