Brigade 93 Explained

Brigade 93
War:the 2011–2012 Libyan interfactional fighting
Active:January 2012 – Fall of 2012
Leaders:Salem al-Ouaer
Clans:Warfalla
Ideology:Gaddafi loyalism
Headquarters:Bani Walid
Area:Libya
Predecessor:Armed Forces of the Libyan Arab Jamahiriya
Allies: Libyan Arab Jamahiriya
Opponents: Anti-Gaddafi forces
Battles:Post-civil war violence in Libya

Brigade 93 was one of many militias that formed in the wake of the Libyan Civil War. It was based in Bani Walid, a former stronghold of the Gaddafi regime.[1] The militia was mainly composed of those still loyal to Gaddafi.[2]

The brigade was named after the 1993 attempted coup against Gaddafi by members of the Warfalla tribe. Salem al-Ouaer, a member of the Warfalla tribe who sided with Gaddafi during the coup, was believed to head the militia.

In January 2012, the brigade was involved in an insurgency in Bani Walid. In 25 January, their unexpected uprising led to the retreat of NTC forces from Bani Walid.[3]

Weapons and equipment

The brigade was said to possess heavy weapons, including 106 mm anti-tank guns.[4]

When the brigade took over the May 28 Brigade base, they took heavy equipment, most notably tanks.[5] In a video filmed after the takeover of the base by AFP, at least 4 tanks and a Grad rocket launcher were seen among the equipment captured by the militia.[6]

Notes and References

  1. News: Libya: Gaddafi Loyalists Seize Bani Walid . Huffington Post . 24 January 2012 . 27 January 2012. Benghazi. Rami. Al-Shaheibi. Maggie. Michael. Associated Press.
  2. News: Qaddafi loyalists take over Bani Walid. CBS News . 24 January 2012 . 27 January 2012. Associated Press. Benghazi.
  3. News: Gaddafi Loyalists kick the NTC out of Bani Walid.
  4. News: Fighting erupts in Libya's Bani Walid. 28 January 2012. 24 January 2012. Al Jazeera.
  5. News: Holmes. Oliver. INTERVIEW-Libyan commander says will retake Bani Walid. https://web.archive.org/web/20150610224159/http://af.reuters.com/article/libyaNews/idAFL5E8CR41Y20120127. dead. 10 June 2015. 28 January 2012. 27 January 2012. Reuters. Sadada. Taha. Zargoun. Reuters Africa.
  6. News: Libye: Bani Walid, ville nostalgique de Kadhafi. AFP. French . 27 January 2012 . 25 September 2012.