Bressingham Explained

Country:England
Coordinates:52.3857°N 1.0497°W
Official Name:Bressingham
Population:872
Population Ref:(2021)
Area Total Km2:15.76
Civil Parish:Bressingham
Shire District:South Norfolk
Shire County:Norfolk
Region:East of England
Constituency Westminster:Waveney Valley
Post Town:DISS
Postcode District:IP22
Postcode Area:IP
Dial Code:01379
Os Grid Reference:TM0780
Static Image:St John the Baptist,Bressingham - geograph.org.uk - 1024930.jpg
Static Image Width:240px
Static Image Caption:Church of St. John the Baptist, Bressingham

Bressingham is a village and civil parish in the English county of Norfolk.

Bressingham is located 2.1miles north-west of Diss and 19miles north-east of Norwich.

History

Bressingham's name is of Anglo-Saxon origin and derives from the Old English for the homestead/village of Briosa's people.[1]

Bressingham is mentioned in the Domesday Book of 1086 as consisting of 47 households, which placed it in the largest 20% of settlements. At this time, Bressingham was divided between the land of William I (2 acres of meadow, 6 pigs and woodland) and Bury St Edmunds Abbey (16 acres of meadow, 26 pigs and woodland).[2]

From 1804, Bressingham had a thriving Amicable Society with upwards of thirty members agreeing to a rudimentary form of life insurance. The society conducted its meetings in the Chequers pub.[3]

A Methodist Church was built in Bressingham in 1900.

Geography

According to the 2021 census, Bressingham has a population of 872 people which shows a slight decrease from the 887 people recorded in the 2011 census.[4]

Bressingham Parish is bordered to the south by the River Waveney and is bisected by the A1066, between Thetford and Diss.

Amenities within the village include a village shop[5] and Bressingham Village Hall. The local playing field is operated by Diss Town Football Club.

Church of St. John the Baptist

Bressingham's parish church is dedicated to Saint John the Baptist and was constructed in the late-13th century.[6] The church was significantly remodelled in the 16th and 19th centuries and boasts both elaborate pew carvings, which have been damaged by iconoclasts in the 16th century and stained-glass installed by J & J King. Additionally, within the church there is a set of royal arms dating from the reign of King Charles II and a 19th century funeral bier.[7] The church has been Grade I listed since 1959.[8]

Bressingham Steam Museum and Gardens

See main article: article and Bressingham Steam and Gardens. Bressingham Steam Museum & Gardens is located within the village which boasts a set of gardens initially started by Alan Bloom MBE and an impressive collection of steam locomotives.

Governance

Bressingham is part of the electoral ward of Bressingham and Burston for local elections and is part of the district of South Norfolk.

The village's national constituency is Waveney Valley which has been represented by the Green Party's Adrian Ramsay since 2024.

War memorial

The Bressingham Parish War Memorial is found on the junction between School Road and High Road. The memorial was erected in 1922 and was built by a firm based in Diss called Messers Cooley and Son.[9] It commemorates the following individuals who died in the First World War:[10]

!Rank!Name!Unit!Date of Death!Other Commemoration/ Burial
Sgt.Charles W. Parsley9th Battalion, Norfolk Regiment3 Apr. 1917Vermelles British Cemetery
Cpl.George H. Hoskins144th (Siege) Battery, Royal Garrison Artillery26 Feb. 1919St. John the Baptist's Churchyard, Bressingham
Pte.Herbert C. Kent2nd Battalion, Cheshire Regiment8 Oct. 1918Kirechkoi Military Cemetery, Exochi
Pte.Victor J. M. Rawlinson9th Battalion, Gloucestershire Regiment27 Oct. 1918Military Cemetery, Le Cateau
Pte.Harry Flatman20th Battalion, Middlesex Regiment26 Mar. 1918Arras Memorial
Pte.John Fortis1st Battalion, Norfolk Regiment15 May 1917Orchard Dump Cemetery, Arleux-en-Gohelle
Pte.George H. Hall3rd Battalion, Norfolk Rgt.15 Jan. 1915St. John the Baptist's Churchyard, Bressingham
Pte.Frank V. Rodwell7th Battalion, Norfolk Rgt.3 Jul. 1916Aveluy Wood Cemetery
Pte.John H. Rolfe7th Bn., Norfolk Rgt.19 Aug. 1916Eastern Cemetery, Boulogne
Rfn.Thomas E. Goodswen8th (Post Office Rifles) Battalion, London Regiment29 Oct. 1918Communal Cemetery, Tournai
And: George Garland and William R. Leighton. And, the following for the Second World War:
!Rank!Name!Unit!Date of Death!Other Commemoration / Burial
Pte.Douglas C. Hall5th Battalion, Norfolk Regiment26 Sep. 1943Chungkai War Cemetery
And: Basil T. Harvey and Alec C. Witton.

External links

bressinghamandfersfield.org The website of Bressingham and Fersfield's Parish Council

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Key to English Place-names . 2024-11-17 . kepn.nottingham.ac.uk.
  2. Domesday Book. (1086). Retrieved October 30, 2022. https://opendomesday.org/place/TM0780/bressingham/
  3. Bressingham & Fersfield. (2021). Retrieved October 30, 2022. https://bressinghamandfersfield.org/2021/history/6203/(
  4. Web site: Bressingham (Parish, United Kingdom) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location . 2024-11-17 . www.citypopulation.de.
  5. Web site: Bressingham Village Shop - High Rd, Roydon, Diss IP22 2AT . 2024-11-17 . www.locaji.co.uk.
  6. Web site: CHURCH OF ST JOHN THE BAPTIST, Bressingham - 1373587 Historic England . 2024-11-17 . historicengland.org.uk . en.
  7. Web site: The Norfolk Churches Site . 2024-11-17 . www.norfolkchurches.co.uk.
  8. Web site: CHURCH OF ST JOHN THE BAPTIST, Bressingham - 1373587 Historic England . 2024-11-17 . historicengland.org.uk . en.
  9. Web site: Bressingham War Memorial, Bressingham - 1442118 Historic England . 2024-11-17 . historicengland.org.uk . en.
  10. Web site: Bressingham WW1 and WW2 Memorial . 2024-11-17 . Imperial War Museums . en.