Official Name: | Bennebroek |
Settlement Type: | Village |
Native Name Lang: | nl |
Pushpin Map: | Netherlands#Netherlands North Holland |
Pushpin Label Position: | top |
Pushpin Mapsize: | 250 |
Pushpin Map Caption: | Location in the Netherlands##Location in the province of North Holland in the Netherlands |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name: | Netherlands |
Subdivision Type1: | Province |
Subdivision Name1: | North Holland |
Subdivision Type2: | Municipality |
Subdivision Name2: | Bloemendaal |
Elevation Footnotes: | [1] |
Elevation M: | 1.4 |
Area Total Km2: | 1.81 |
Population Footnotes: | [2] |
Population Total: | 5,275 |
Population As Of: | 2021 |
Population Density Km2: | auto |
Timezone: | CET |
Utc Offset: | +1 |
Timezone Dst: | CEST |
Utc Offset Dst: | +2 |
Postal Code Type: | Postal code |
Postal Code: | 2121 |
Area Code Type: | Dialing code |
Area Code: | 023 |
Coordinates: | 52.32°N 4.6°W |
Bennebroek (pronounced as /nl/) is a village and former municipality in the northwest Netherlands, now part of Bloemendaal, North Holland. Before its merger in 2009, it was the smallest municipality in the Netherlands, covering an area of only 1.75 km².
Bennebroek was probably formed in the 13th century and its development was closely linked to the peat harvesting industry.[3]
On 28 May 1653, Bennebroek split off from the Heemstede fiefdom and Adriaen Pauw, son of Adriaan Pauw, became its first feudal lord.[4] Its population was dependent on animal husbandry and transportation. Later bulb flower cultivation became an important business. Since the second half of the 20th century, Bennebroek has primarily been a commuter community for the surrounding cities.
On 29 March 2007, the municipal councils of Bennebroek and Bloemendaal agreed to merge into one municipality, which took place on 1 January 2009.
The last municipal council of Bennebroek before its merger consisted of 11 seats, which at the 2006 elections were divided as follows:[5]