Auckland green gecko explained

The Auckland green gecko (Naultinus elegans), also known as the elegant gecko,[1] is a species of gecko found only in the northern half of the North Island of New Zealand, except north of Whangaroa.

Taxonomy

The species was described by John Edward Gray in 1842.[2] In 1872, Frederick Hutton described the Nelson green gecko as a subspecies, Naultinus elegans stellatus, which was elevated to species status in 1982.[3] In 1980, the Wellington green gecko was synonymised as a subspecies of Naultinus elegans, with the Auckland green gecko being referred to as Naultinus elegans elegans and the Wellington green gecko as Naultinus elegans punctatus. In 2014 the species name was standardised as Naultinus punctatus.[4] The Wellington green gecko is found in the southern half of the North Island, and can hybridise with the Auckland green gecko in places where their ranges overlap.

Description

Gray's original text (the type description) reads as follows:

The species can grow up to in length, and is recognisable by its bright green colouration.[1]

Apart from range, the Auckland green gecko differs from the Wellington green gecko in that it is marginally smaller and more slender in build and also the undersurfaces of the feet and toes in elegans are coloured grey green, while they are yellow in colouration in the latter species.

Distribution and habitat

The species is found in the upper half of the North Island, except north of Whangaroa, as well as four of the islands of the Hauraki Gulf.[1]

Conservation status

In 2012 the Department of Conservation classified the Auckland green gecko as At Risk under the New Zealand Threat Classification System. It was judged as meeting the criteria for At Risk threat status as a result of it having a low to high ongoing or predicted decline.

See also

Notes and References

  1. 54-55.
  2. Description of two hitherto unrecorded species of reptiles from New Zealand; presented to the British Museum by Dr. Dieffenbach. . The zoological miscellany. . 2 . Treuttel, Würtz & Co. . London.
  3. Thomas . B.W. . 1982 . A review of the herpetofauna of southern New Zealand with some taxonomic considerations. . Herpetofauna . 14 . 22−34.
  4. Bell . Trent . Standardized common names for New Zealand reptiles . BioGecko . 2 . 2014 . 8-11.