| Artashes Babalian | |
| Office1: | Minister of Social Protectionof the First Republic of Armenia |
| Term Start1: | October 31, 1919 |
| Term End1: | May 5, 1920 |
| Predecessor1: | Avetik Sahakyan |
| Successor1: | Sargis Araratyan |
| Birth Date: | November 17, 1886 |
| Birth Place: | Shusha, Russian Empire |
| Death Place: | Tehran, Iran |
| Nationality: | Armenian |
| Occupation: | politician |
| Profession: | doctor |
Artashes Babalian (hy|Արտաշես Ադամի Բաբալյան; November 17, 1886 – August 1, 1959) was an Armenian doctor, politician and public figure who served as the minister of social protection in the government of the First Republic of Armenia.[1] Babalian was born in 1886 in Shushi, Karabakh.[2] Babalian was also a member of the Armenian Revolutionary Federation.