Arkansas State Police Explained

Arkansas State Police should not be confused with Arkansas Highway Police.

The Arkansas State Police is a state police division of the Arkansas Department of Public Safety and the "premier" law enforcement agency in the State of Arkansas. The Arkansas State Police is responsible for enforcing motor vehicle laws, traffic laws, and criminal laws. The Arkansas State Police serves as an assisting agency to local law enforcement agencies within the State of Arkansas and has statewide authority to conduct law enforcement activities, criminal investigations, and crimes against children investigations.^[4]

History

The Arkansas State Police was created on 19 March 1935 through Act 120 of 1935, which was passed by the Arkansas General Assembly and signed into law by the 30th Governor of Arkansas J.M. Futrell. Upon the creation of the Arkansas State Police in 1935, the agency consisted of approximately thirteen Rangers who were charged with enforcing liquor laws and traffic laws. From its creation in 1935, the Arkansas State Police has been an assisting agency to local law enforcement agencies.^[5]

State Police Commission

The Arkansas State Police Commission is made up of seven members, appointed by the Governor of Arkansas with the advice and consent of the Arkansas Senate for seven year terms. The commission is responsible for the overall control of the Arkansas State Police.

Current Commissioners:^[6]

• • Chairman: Jeffery Teague of Fayetteville, Arkansas Vice-chair: John Allison of Conway, Arkansas
• Secretary: Jim Hinkle of Conway, Arkansas
• Member: Ken Reeves of Harrison, Arkansas
• Member: Neff Basore of Bella Vista, Arkansas
• Member: Mike Akin of Monticello, Arkansas
• Member: Steve Edwards of Marianna, Arkansas

Organization

• Arkansas Governor - Sarah Huckabee Sanders^[7]
  • Arkansas Department of Public Safety Secretary - Mike Hagar^[8]
    • Arkansas State Police Director - Colonel Mike Hagar^[9]
      • Deputy Director - Lieutenant Colonel Mike Kennedy^[10] - Administrative Services
      • Deputy Director - Lieutenant Colonel Jason Aaron^[10] - Field Operations
• Administrative Services - Major Roby Rhoads^[11]
  • The Administrative Services consists of two of the Division's largest sections, recruiting and training, in addition, Human Resources services for the more than 900 State Police employees. The Arkansas State Police Recruiting Office collects the initial contact forms of all potential recruits and prepares the next generation of State Police Recruits who may enter the department's Training Academy. The training officers assigned to the division develop and teach both curriculum for new recruits as well as in-service training for incumbent Troopers.^[11]
    • Arkansas State Police Personnel^[11]
      • Employment^[12]
      • Office of Personnel Management^[13]
      • Equal Employment Opportunity Policy^[14]

Highway Patrol

• Highway Patrol - Major Ron Casey - ^[15]
  • The Highway Patrol Division is the uniformed branch of the Arkansas State Police. It is responsible for traffic supervision, traffic, and criminal law enforcement on the rural highways of Arkansas. The HPD also assist with other incidents to include riots, prison disturbances, labor related disturbances, and providing security at public events.
  • The Highway Patrol Division is divided into two regions both located at Arkansas State Police, One State Police Plaza Drive, Little Rock, Arkansas:

Arkansas State Police - Highway Patrol!Troop!Station!Counties Covered

Troop A		Faulkner, Lonoke, Pulaski and Saline
Troop B		Cleburne, Independence, Jackson, Lawrence, Sharp, and White
Troop C	Jonesboro, Arkansas	Clay, Craighead, Greene, Mississippi, Poinsett, and Randolph
Troop D	Forrest City, Arkansas	Crittenden, Cross, Lee, Monroe, Phillips, Prairie, St. Francis, and Woodruff
Troop E	Pine Bluff, Arkansas	Arkansas, Desha, Jefferson, and Lincoln
Troop F	Warren, Arkansas	Ashley, Bradley, Calhoun, Chicot, Cleveland, Dallas, Drew, Ouachita, and Union
Troop G	Hope, Arkansas	Columbia, Hempstead, Howard, Lafayette, Little River, Miller, Nevada, and Sevier
Troop H	Fort Smith, Arkansas	Crawford, Franklin, Logan, Scott, and Sebastian
Troop I	Harrison, Arkansas	Baxter, Boone, Fulton, Izard, Marion, Newton, Searcy, and Stone
Troop J	Clarksville, Arkansas	Conway, Johnson, Perry, Pope, Van Buren, and Yell
Troop K	Hot Springs, Arkansas	Clark, Garland, Grant, Hot Spring, Montgomery, Pike, and Polk
Troop L	Lowell, Arkansas	Benton, Carroll, Madison, and Washington

Criminal Investigations

• Criminal Investigations - Major Stacie Rhoads - Commander
  • Special Agents assigned to Criminal Investigations, investigate criminal cases initiated by both the Arkansas State Police and local law enforcement agencies.

Arkansas State Police - Criminal Investigations!Company!Station!Counties Covered

Company A	Little Rock, Arkansas	Crittenden, Cross, Faulkner, Lee, Lonoke, Monroe, Phillips, Prairie, Pulaski, Saline, St. Francis, and Woodruff
Company B	Pine Bluff, Arkansas	Arkansas, Ashely, Bradley, Calhoun, Chicot, Cleveland, Dallas, Desha, Drew, Jefferson, and Lincoln
Company C	Hope, Arkansas	Clark, Columbia, Garland, Grant, Hempstead, Hot Spring, Howard, Lafayette, Little River, Miller, Montgomery, Nevada, Pike, Polk, and Sevier
Company D	Fort Smith, Arkansas	Benton, Carroll, Crawford, Franklin, Logan, Madison, Scott, Sebastian, and Washington
Company E	Harrison, Arkansas	Baxter, Boone, Conway, Fulton, Izard, Johnson, Marion, Newton, Perry, Pope, Searcy, Stone, Van Buren, and Yell
Company F	Jonesboro, Arkansas	Clay, Cleburne,	Craighead, Greene, Independence, Jackson, Lawrence, Mississippi, Poinsett, Randolph, Sharp,and White

Crimes Against Children

• Crimes Against Children - Major Jeffrey Drew - Commander^[16]
  • Crimes Against Children - Kalika Rogers - Investigations Administrator^[16]
  • Crimes Against Children - Dan Mack - Hotline Administrator^[16]
  • Investigators assigned to the Crimes Against Children, investigate child maltreatment and criminal cases involving juveniles along with local law enforcement agencies.

Arkansas State Police - Crimes Against Children!Area!Station!Counties Covered

Area I	Lowell, Arkansas	Benton, Boone, and Carroll
Area II	Springdale, Arkansas	Washington, Madison, and Newton
Area III	Mountain View, Arkansas	Baxter, Cleburne, Fulton, Independence, Izard, Jackson, Lawrence, Marion, Randolph, Searcy, Sharp, and Stone
Area IV	Paragould, Arkansas	Clay, Craighead, Crittenden, Cross, Greene, Mississippi, and Poinsett
Area V	Fort Smith, Arkansas	Crawford, Franklin, Johnson, Logan, Pope, Sebastian, and Yell
Area VI	Clinton, Arkansas	Conway, Faulkner, Garland, Perry, Saline, and Van Buren
Area VII	Searcy, Arkansas	Lee, Lonoke, Monroe, Phillips, Prairie, St. Francis, White, and Woodruff
Area VIII	Little Rock, Arkansas	Pulaski County
Area IX	DeQueen, Arkansas	Clark, Columbia, Grant, Hempstead, Hot Spring, Howard, Lafayette, Little River, Miller, Montgomery, Nevada, Pike, Polk, Scott, and Sevier
Area X	Stuttgart, Arkansas	Arkansas, Ashley, Bradley, Calhoun, Chicot, Cleveland, Dallas, Desha, Drew, Grant, Jefferson, Lincoln, Ouachita, and Union

Rank structure

Title	Insignia	Description
Director (Colonel)		Director holds the Rank of Colonel, appointed by the Governor of Arkansas to be the professional head of the Department
Deputy Director (Lieutenant Colonel)		Deputy Director holds the Rank of Lieutenant Colonel, second-in-command of department and second highest ranked commissioned officer in the department.
Major		A Major is responsible for serving as a Highway Patrol Regional Commander, as the Criminal Investigations Commander, as the Crimes Against Children Commander, or as the Administrative Services Division Commander of the Highway Patrol
Captain		A Captain is responsible for serving as a Highway Patrol Troop Commander, Criminal Investigation Division Regional Commander or other upper-level administrative and managerial staff position.
Lieutenant		A Lieutenant is responsible for serving as a Highway Patrol Troop Assistant Commander, Criminal Investigation Division Company Commander or supervising a specialized function with the State Police
Sergeant		A Sergeant holds First supervisory rank, responsible for overseeing and supervising Troopers and non-commissioned personnel in the performance of their duties
Corporal		Rank attained by Trooper First Class after completion of 7 years of service. May supervise Troopers in the performance of their duties in absence of a sergeant.
Trooper First Class		Rank attained by Trooper after completion of years of service.
Trooper		Rank attained by Recruits upon successful completion of the training academy, responsible for field law enforcement patrol or specialized or technical law enforcement function.
Cadet		A Cadet is a new recruit, and is the rank held by all personnel while assigned as a student at the training academy. These personnel do not wear rank insignia.

Incidents

• In 1992, state troopers executed a search warrant without knocking and announcing themselves. The U.S. Supreme Court ruled the action violated the Fourth Amendment in Wilson v. Arkansas.^[17]
• In 1993, several state troopers claimed that they assisted then Governor Bill Clinton to cover extramarital affairs in what became known as "Troopergate".^[18] No official state inquiry was performed.
• On March 7, 2006, trooper Larry P. Norman fatally shot Joseph Erin Hamley, an unarmed man with cerebral palsy as he lay on his back.^[19] On June 28, 2007, Norman pleaded guilty to negligent homicide based on the dashcam footage and was sentenced to 90 days in jail, 30 days of community service, one year of probation, and a $1,000 fine.^[20] Norman served 54 days of his jail sentence.^[21] The Arkansas State Police settled a lawsuit on March 5, 2007, with the victim's family for one million dollars.^[22]
• In July 2020, Senior Cpl. Rodney Dunn performed a PIT maneuver against a pregnant woman during a traffic stop. Shortly thereafter, the woman filed a lawsuit against the department, claiming that she was in the process of pulling over, and that the actions of Dunn were reckless and nearly killed her and her unborn child. The Arkansas State Police has defended the trooper's actions and argue neither he nor the department bear any responsibility for the incident.^[23] The Arkansas State Police and the woman have settled the lawsuit in November 2021.^[24]

In popular culture

• The third season of HBO's True Detective depicted Mahershala Ali and Stephen Dorff as Arkansas State Police detectives.
• In the 1973 film White Lightning starring Burt Reynolds, the Arkansas State Police are seen pursuing Reynolds bootlegging character, Gator McKlusky.

Notables

• Wayne Hays (fictional)
• Tommy F. Robinson
• Dwight Tosh

See also

• List of law enforcement agencies in Arkansas
• Police misconduct in the United States

Notes and References

1. http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/pub/pdf/csllea04.pdf USDOJ Statistics
2. Web site: 2007 Population Estimates . 2017-12-07 . 2010-11-08 . http://webarchive.loc.gov/all/20101108092804/http%3A//www%2Ecensus%2Egov/popest/states/NST%2Dann%2Dest%2Ehtml . dead .
3. Web site: Arkansas State Police needs starting salary boost to keep officers, agency director tells lawmakers | Northwest Arkansas Democrat-Gazette . 19 January 2022 .
4. Arkansas Code Annotated § 12-8-106
5. https://www.dps.arkansas.gov/law-enforcement/arkansas-state-police/directors-office/asp-history/ Arkansas State Police Website
6. https://www.dps.arkansas.gov/law-enforcement/arkansas-state-police/directors-office/asp-commission/ Arkansas State Police Commissioners
7. Web site: Arkansas Governor SHS .
8. Web site: Get to Know the Secretary.
9. Web site: Director.
10. Web site: Deputy Director.
11. Web site: Administrative Services.
12. Web site: Employment.
13. Web site: Personnel.
14. Web site: Arkansas State Police Recruitment Plan - Equal Employment Opportunity Policy . 2020.
15. Web site: Highway Patrol.
16. Web site: Crimes Against Children.
17. https://www.oyez.org/cases/1994/94-5707 Oyez article about the case
18. https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-12-21-mn-4179-story.html "Troopers Say Clinton Sought Silence on Personal Affairs"
19. Web site: Officers Mistakenly Shoot Young Man With Disabilities As He Lay On His Back. 13 February 2016.
20. Web site: Former trooper sentenced for shooting of disabled Springdale man. Arkansas Online. 28 June 2007. 13 February 2016.
21. Web site: Ex-Trooper Larry Norman Released From Jail . dead . https://archive.today/20130204095440/http://www.todaysthv.com/print.aspx?storyid=51524 . 2013-02-04 . 13 September 2023.
22. Web site: Inclusion Daily Express -- State Police Agrees To Pay $1 Million To Erin Hamley's Estate. 13 February 2016.
23. Web site: 2021-06-04. FOX 16 Investigates: Woman files lawsuit hoping for policy change surrounding PIT maneuvers. 2021-06-09. KLRT - FOX16.com. en-US.
24. Web site: 2021-11-19. Arkansas State Police settles PIT maneuver lawsuit which injured pregnant woman. 2022-08-07. KARK. en-US.